IP Library Granted Patent US 9,691,968
Granted Patent B2
US 9,691,968 · App. 14/630,398 · Granted Jun 27, 2017

Magnetic memory and method for manufacturing the same

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Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 9,691,968
App. No.
14/630,398
Granted
Jun 27, 2017
Kind
B2
Abstract

According to one embodiment, a magnetic memory is disclosed. The magnetic memory includes a substrate, an electrode provided on the substrate, a first insulating film surrounding a side surface of the electrode. The first insulating film contains oxygen. The magnetic memory further includes a second insulating film provided between the electrode and the first insulating film, and surrounding the side surface of the electrode. The second insulating film contains nitrogen. A magnetoresistance effect element is provided on the electrode.

Claims (28)

1. A magnetic memory comprising:

a substrate;

an electrode provided on the substrate;

a first insulating film surrounding a side surface of the electrode, the first insulating film containing oxygen;

a second insulating film provided between the electrode and the first insulating film, the second insulating film surrounding the side surface of the electrode, and the second insulating film containing nitrogen;

a magnetoresistance effect element provided on an upper surface of the electrode, a lower surface of the magnetoresistance effect element being smaller than the upper surface of the electrode;

a third insulating film provided on the magnetoresistance effect element, the third insulating film containing oxygen; and

a first plug penetrating the third insulating film and the first insulating film to reach the substrate,

wherein a portion of the first insulating film and a portion of the third insulating film contact each other around the first plug.

2. The magnetic memory according to claim 1 , wherein an oxygen concentration in the second insulating film is lower than an oxygen concentration in the first insulating film.

3. The magnetic memory according to claim 1 , wherein a nitrogen concentration in the second insulating film is higher than a nitrogen concentration in the first insulating film.

4. The magnetic memory according to claim 1 , further comprising a conductor provided on the second insulating film.

5. The magnetic memory according to claim 4 , wherein the conductor contains a metal which is included in the magnetoresistance effect element.

6. The magnetic memory according to claim 4 , wherein the conductor is further provided on the first insulating film, and a portion of the conductor provided on the first insulating film is thinner than a portion of the conductor provided on the second insulating film.

7. A magnetic memory comprising:

a substrate;

an electrode provided on the substrate;

a first insulating film surrounding a side surface of the electrode, the first insulating film containing oxygen;

a second insulating film provided between the electrode and the first insulating film, the second insulating film surrounding the side surface of the electrode, and the second insulating film containing nitrogen;

a conductor provided on the second insulating film; and

a magnetoresistance effect element provided on an upper surfaced of the electrode, a lower surface of the magnetoresistance effect element being smaller than the upper surface of the electrode,

wherein the conductor is further provided on the first insulating film, and a portion of the conductor provided on the first insulating film is separated from a portion of the conductor provided on the second insulating film.

8. The magnetic memory according to claim 7 , further comprising a plug which penetrates the first insulating film to reach the substrate.

9. The magnetic memory according to claim 8 , wherein the plug contacts the second insulating film.

10. The magnetic memory according to claim 1 , further comprising a second plug which is provided beneath the electrode and which connects the substrate and the electrode.

11. The magnetic memory according to claim 1 , wherein the magnetoresistance effect element includes a first magnetic layer, a tunnel barrier layer provided on the first magnetic layer, and a second magnetic layer provided on the tunnel barrier layer.

12. The magnetic memory according to claim 1 , wherein the portion of the first insulating film and the portion of the third insulating film directly contact around the first plug.

13. The magnetic memory according to claim 1 , wherein the first plug does not penetrate through the second insulating film.

Assignments (5)
MERGER Recorded Jan 22, 2021
From: TOSHIBA MEMORY CORPORATION
To: K.K. PANGEA
Reel/Frame 055659/0471 →
CHANGE OF NAME AND ADDRESS Recorded Jan 22, 2021
From: TOSHIBA MEMORY CORPORATION
To: KIOXIA CORPORATION
Reel/Frame 055669/0001 →
CHANGE OF NAME AND ADDRESS Recorded Jan 22, 2021
From: K.K. PANGEA
To: TOSHIBA MEMORY CORPORATION
Reel/Frame 055669/0401 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Jul 14, 2017
From: KABUSHIKI KAISHA TOSHIBA
To: TOSHIBA MEMORY CORPORATION
Reel/Frame 043194/0563 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Apr 5, 2016
From: ITO, YUICHI
To: KABUSHIKI KAISHA TOSHIBA
Reel/Frame 038198/0395 →