DC/DC converter
View Patent ↗Provided is a DC/DC converter that is capable of performing stable control without being affected by noise from an output voltage and without any malfunction and is capable of operating at a relatively constant frequency. The DC/DC converter includes an ON-timer circuit configured to input a control signal, which is synchronized with a signal input to a gate of an output transistor, and output an ON-time signal. The ON-timer circuit includes: a ripple generation circuit configured to generate and output a ripple component based on the control signal; an averaging circuit configured to output a signal obtained by averaging the ripple component; and a timer circuit configured to generate and output the ON-time signal based on the signal of the averaging circuit and the control signal.
1. A DC/DC converter, comprising:
a first comparator configured to output a difference between a voltage obtained by adding a pseudo ripple component corresponding to an output voltage output from an output transistor and a voltage corresponding to the output voltage to each other, and a voltage obtained by adding the pseudo ripple component and a reference voltage to each other;
an ON-timer circuit configured to input a control signal, which is synchronized with a signal input to a gate of the output transistor, and output an ON-time signal;
a flip-flop circuit configured to input an ON-time signal of the ON-timer circuit and an output signal of the first comparator; and
a drive circuit configured to input an output signal of the flip-flop circuit to control the output transistor,
the ON-timer circuit comprising:
a ripple generation circuit configured to generate and output
a ripple component based on the control signal; an averaging circuit configured to output a signal obtained by averaging the ripple component; and
a timer circuit configured to generate and output the ON-time signal based on the signal of the averaging circuit and the control signal.
2. The DC/DC converter according to claim 1 , wherein the ripple generation circuit comprises:
a first current source;
a switch circuit including one terminal connected to the first current source, and configured to be controlled by the control signal;
a first capacitor connected to another terminal of the switch circuit; and
an impedance element connected to said another terminal of the switch circuit.
3. The DC/DC converter according to claim 2 , wherein the timer circuit comprises:
an inverter configured to input the control signal;
a transistor including a gate connected to an output terminal of the inverter;
a second capacitor connected to a drain of the transistor;
a second current source connected to the drain of the transistor;
a second comparator including a non-inverting input terminal connected to the drain of the transistor and an inverting input terminal connected to an output terminal of the averaging circuit.
4. The DC/DC converter according to claim 3 , wherein the first current source and the second current source are proportional to a power supply voltage.
5. The DC/DC converter according to claim 3 , wherein the second current source is proportional to a voltage value of the first current source.
6. The DC/DC converter according to claim 3 , wherein the voltage corresponding to the output voltage, which is input to the first comparator, comprises an output voltage of the averaging circuit.