Electrical device
The invention relates to an electrical device comprising an electrical unit ( 2 ) like an organic light emitting diode, a protection element ( 3 ) like a thin film encapsulation, which at least partly covers the electrical unit, for protecting the electrical unit against water and/or oxygen, and a detection layer ( 4 ) arranged between the protection element and the electrical unit or within the protection element, wherein the detection layer comprises organic material and is adapted such that a property of the detection layer is changed, if the detection layer is in contact with a contact gas usable for detecting a permeability of the protection element. This allows easily integrating a fast detection test for detecting a permeability of the protection element into a production process for producing the electrical device, i.e. a time consuming external permeability test may not be required.
1. An electrical device comprising:
an electrical unit;
a protection element that at least partly covers the electrical unit for protecting the electrical unit against at least one of water or oxygen; and
a detection layer arranged between the protection element and the electrical unit or within the protection element,
wherein the detection layer comprises organic material and is adapted such that a property of the detection layer is changed in response to being in contact with a contact gas usable for detecting a permeability of the protection element, and
wherein the detection layer comprises a monomer that polymerizes in response to being illuminated and to being in contact with the contact gas in order to change the property.
2. The electrical device as defined in claim 1 , wherein the detection layer is adapted such that the property of the detection layer is locally changed at a location at which the detection layer is in contact with the contact gas.
3. The electrical device as defined in claim 1 , wherein the detection layer is adapted to change the property by a chemical reaction with the contact gas.
4. The electrical device as defined in claim 3 , wherein the chemical reaction is a photochemical reaction.
5. The electrical device as defined in claim 1 , wherein the detection layer is adapted to change the property such that the change is observable by an optical measuring device.
6. The electrical device as defined in claim 1 , wherein the detection layer comprises a photoluminescent organic layer which is adapted such that the photoluminescent organic layer degrades in response to the detection layer being in contact with the contact gas in order to change the property.
7. The electrical device as defined in claim 6 , wherein the photoluminescent organic layer is photodegradable, wherein the photoluminescent organic layer degrades in response to the photoluminescent organic layer being illuminated and to the photoluminescent organic layer being in contact with the contact gas in order to change the property.
8. The electrical device as defined in claim 1 , wherein the protection element is a thin-film encapsulation.
9. The electrical device as defined in claim 1 , wherein the contact gas is at least one of water, oxygen, ozone, fluorine, bromine or chlorine.