Method for connecting components of a microfluidic flow cell
A flow cell and a method for connecting components of a microfluidic flow cell, in particular for integrating component parts into a carrier structure of the flow cell, in which a gap is formed between the components to be connected. The gap is filled with a solvent. The material of at least one component bordering the gap dissolves in the solvent and the material completely fills the width of the gap and partially fills the height thereof after evaporation of the solvent.
1. A method for connecting a component of a microfluidic flow cell, for integrating the component into a carrier structure of the flow cell, the method comprising the steps of:
inserting the component to be connected into a pocket in the carrier structure by arranging the component at a distance from a wall of the pocket so as to form a gap between the component and the wall, wherein the gap has a bottom and an opening opposite to the bottom;
subsequently filling the gap with a solvent through the opening so that material of at least one of the component and the wall bordering the cap dissolves in the solvent; and
evaporating the solvent through the opening so that, as a result of evaporation, the dissolved material deposits in a direction toward the bottom of the gap and fills up a complete width of the gap and a portion of a height of the gap, and successively conducting several filling and evaporation cycles to fill the gap by material of the at least one component, thereby forming a connection between the component and the carrier structure from the material of the at least one of the component and the carrier structure.
2. The method according to claim 1 , wherein the solvent introduced into the gap already contains dissolved material for connecting the components.
3. The method according to claim 1 , wherein the material settles in the gap due to gravity and/or an inertial force.
4. The method according to claim 3 , wherein the inertial force is centrifugal force.
5. The method according to claim 3 , including controlling the filling of the gap with settling material by adjusting a temperature governing evaporation and/or by adjusting a force governing the settling.
6. The method according to claim 1 , including successively conducting several filling and evaporation/settling cycles to fill the gap.
7. The method according to claim 1 , wherein each of the component and the carrier structure has a thickness, the step of forming a gap including inserting an entire thickness of the component into the pocket in the carrier structure so that the entire thickness of the component is within the pocket and so that the gap between the component and the wall is lateral to the thickness, wherein the component is a singular component disconnected from anything else prior to insertion into the pocket of the carrier structure.