Steel sheet pile and method for manufacturing the same
View Patent ↗In a steel sheet pile according to the present invention, a carbon equivalent CE N is 0.260 to 0.500, a structure includes a ferrite, a pearlite, a Widmanstätten ferrite, and a precipitate, the precipitate is one or both of Nb carbonitride and V carbonitride, a total number density of the precipitate is 0.10 to 0.30 pieces/μm 2 , a total area ratio of the ferrite and the pearlite is 70% or more, an area ratio of the Widmanstätten ferrite is 1% or more, an average grain size of the ferrite and the pearlite is 10 to 80 μm, and a yield strength is 460 MPa or more.
1. A steel sheet pile, wherein
a chemical composition consists of, in terms of mass %:
C: 0.05 to 0.18%;
Si: 0.10 to 0.50%;
Mn: 0.50 to 1.50%;
Nb: 0.040 to 0.050%;
V: 0.20 to 0.30%;
Cu: 0 to 0.40%;
Ni: 0 to 1.00%;
Mo: 0 to 1.00%;
Cr: 0 to 1.00%;
Al: limited to less than 0.05%;
P: 0.040% or less;
S: 0.040% or less;
and
remainder including Fe and impurities,
a carbon equivalent calculated by Expression 1 and Expression 2 is 0.260 to 0.500,
a structure includes a ferrite, a pearlite, a Widmanstätten ferrite, and a precipitate,
the precipitate is one or both of Nb carbonitride and V carbonitride,
a number density of the precipitate is 0.10 to 0.30 pieces/μm 2 ,
a total area ratio of the ferrite and the pearlite is 70% or more,
an area ratio of the Widmanstätten ferrite is 1% or more,
an average grain size of the ferrite and the pearlite is 10 to 80 μm,
a yield strength is 460 to 550 MPa and a tensile strength is 550 to 740 MPa,
CE N =<C>+ f (C)×{<Mn>/6+<Si>/24+<Ni>/20+(<Cr>+<Mo>+<Nb>+<V>)/5}: Expression 1,
f (C)=0.75+0.25×tan h {20×(<C>−0.12)}: Expression 2, and
<C>, <Mn>, <Si>, <Ni>, <Cr>, <Mo>, <Nb>, and <V> express amounts of each element in terms of mass %, in which an amount of an element which is not included is considered to be 0%.
2. A method for manufacturing the steel sheet pile according to claim 1 , the method comprising:
heating a steel slab consisting of the chemical composition according to claim 1 to 1100 to 1350° C.;
hot-rolling the steel slab under a condition in which a cumulative reduction at a region of 900° C. or more is 90% or more and a finishing temperature is 850° C. or more to obtain the steel sheet pile; and
cooling the steel sheet pile.