Deposition cloud tower with an insert for adjusting the deposition area
A cloud tower ( 11 ) receives microscopic particles ( 18 ) impelled by an inert gas ( 17 ) for deposition on a porous substrate ( 29 ) having vacuum ( 34 ) disposed on opposite side. To alter the size and/or shape of the deposition field without changing the entire tower structure, a pair of flaps ( 43, 44 ) are hinged ( 47, 48 ) on one side or on a pair of opposed sides of the cloud primary tower. Another embodiment places selectable tower inserts ( 36, 38 ) within the primary tower structure, fitting therein and sealing thereto.
1. A material deposition device, comprising: a support surface configured to support a substrate; a primary tower that defines an enclosed interior space having a first volume, the primary tower having one end received adjacent the support surface, the one end of the primary tower having at least one dimension that establishes a first deposition area within the interior space for depositing a material on a substrate on the support surface;
a source of vacuum that establishes a vacuum within the interior space that draws the material toward the support surface; and
a tower insert configured to be received in the interior space, the tower insert selectively establishing a second, smaller volume in the interior space, the tower insert having at least one edge that, when received adjacent the support surface, establishes a second, smaller deposition area within the interior space for depositing the material on the substrate on the support surface.
2. The material deposition device of claim 1 , wherein the tower insert comprises a truncated pyramid.
3. The material deposition device of claim 1 , wherein the tower insert comprises a truncated cone.
4. The material deposition device of claim 1 , wherein
the tower insert comprises a seal along the at least one edge; and
the seal is received against the support surface for sealing an interface between the at least one edge and the support surface.
5. The material deposition device of claim 4 , wherein
the primary tower comprises a primary tower seal along the one end of the primary tower for sealing an interface between the primary tower and the support surface.
6. The material deposition device of claim 1 , wherein
the tower insert comprises a plurality of flaps;
the flaps are moveable relative to an interior surface of the primary tower into a position where the flaps establish at least one of the second volume and the second deposition area.
7. The material deposition device of claim 6 , wherein the flaps are connected to the primary tower by respective hinges.
8. The material deposition device of claim 7 , wherein
the hinges are respectively located near an end of the flaps that is distal from the at least one edge.
9. The material deposition device of claim 6 , wherein
at least one of the flaps includes a seal that is configured for sealing an interface between the at least one of the flaps and an adjacent one of the flaps at least when the flaps are in a position to establish the second deposition area.
10. The material deposition device of claim 1 , wherein the material is deposited on a portion of the substrate on the support surface corresponding to the second deposition area when the tower insert is positioned in the interior space to establish the second deposition area; and otherwise the material is deposited on an area of the substrate on the support surface corresponding to the first deposition area.
11. The material deposition device of claim 1 , comprising a porous substrate supported on the support surface; and wherein the vacuum within the interior space draws the material onto the porous substrate to establish a deposited layer of the material on the porous substrate.