IP Library Granted Patent US 9,520,123
Granted Patent B2
US 9,520,123 · App. 14/662,872 · Granted Dec 13, 2016

System and method for pruning redundant units in a speech synthesis process

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Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 9,520,123
App. No.
14/662,872
Granted
Dec 13, 2016
Kind
B2
Abstract

A system and method for concatenative speech synthesis is provided. Embodiments may include accessing, using one or more computing devices, a plurality of speech synthesis units from a speech database and determining a similarity between the plurality of speech synthesis units. Embodiments may further include retrieving two or more speech synthesis units having the similarity and pruning at least one of the two or more speech synthesis units based upon, at least in part, the similarity.

Claims (32)

1. A computer-implemented method for concatenative speech synthesis comprising:

accessing, using one or more computing devices, a plurality of speech synthesis units from a speech database;

determining a similarity between the plurality of speech synthesis units, wherein determining the similarity is based upon, at least in part, a similarity factor;

retrieving two or more speech synthesis units having the similarity; and

pruning at least one of the two or more speech synthesis units based upon, at least in part, the similarity, wherein pruning is based upon, at least in part, a delta unit appearance frequency “DUAF” technique and wherein the DUAF is based upon, at least in part, a change in a unit appearance frequency and a change of the similarity factor.

2. The method of claim 1 , wherein the pruning is based upon, at least in part, a delta unit appearance frequency technique and a unit appearance frequency technique.

3. The method of claim 1 , further comprising:

receiving a text input corresponding to an utterance during a massive synthesis phase associated with the concatenative speech synthesis.

4. The method of claim 3 , further comprising:

determining a unit set based upon, at least in part, the utterance.

5. The method of claim 4 , further comprising:

providing the unit set as feedback prior to the pruning.

6. A non-transitory computer-readable storage medium having stored thereon instructions, which when executed by a processor result in one or more concatenative speech synthesis operations, the operations comprising:

accessing, using one or more computing devices, a plurality of speech synthesis units from a speech database;

determining a similarity between the plurality of speech synthesis units, wherein determining the similarity is based upon, at least in part, a similarity factor;

retrieving two or more speech synthesis units having the similarity; and

pruning at least one of the two or more speech synthesis units based upon, at least in part, the similarity, wherein pruning is based upon, at least in part, a delta unit appearance frequency “DUAF” technique and wherein the DUAF is based upon, at least in part, a change in a unit appearance frequency and a change of the similarity factor.

7. The non-transitory computer-readable storage medium of claim 6 , wherein the pruning is based upon, at least in part, a delta unit appearance frequency technique and a unit appearance frequency technique.

8. The non-transitory computer-readable storage medium of claim 6 , further comprising:

receiving a text input corresponding to an utterance during a massive synthesis phase associated with the concatenative speech synthesis.

9. The non-transitory computer-readable storage medium of claim 8 , further comprising:

determining a unit set based upon, at least in part, the utterance.

10. The non-transitory computer-readable storage medium of claim 9 , further comprising:

providing the unit set as feedback prior to the pruning.

11. A system configured to perform concatenative speech synthesis comprising:

one or more processors configured to access a plurality of speech synthesis units from a speech database and determine a similarity between the plurality of speech synthesis units, wherein determining the similarity is based upon, at least in part, a similarity factor, the one or more processors further configured to retrieve two or more speech synthesis units having the similarity, the one or more processors further configured to prune at least one of the two or more speech synthesis units based upon, at least in part, the similarity, wherein pruning is based upon, at least in part, a delta unit appearance frequency “DUAF” technique and wherein the DUAF is based upon, at least in part, a change in a unit appearance frequency and a change of the similarity factor.

12. The system of claim 11 , wherein the pruning is based upon, at least in part, a delta unit appearance frequency technique and a unit appearance frequency technique.

13. The system of claim 11 , further comprising:

receiving a text input corresponding to an utterance during a massive synthesis phase associated with the concatenative speech synthesis.

14. The system of claim 13 , further comprising:

determining a unit set based upon, at least in part, the utterance; and

providing the unit set as feedback prior to the pruning.

Assignments (8)
RELEASE (REEL 052935 / FRAME 0584) Recorded Jan 2, 2025
From: WELLS FARGO BANK, NATIONAL ASSOCIATION
To: CERENCE OPERATING COMPANY
Reel/Frame 069797/0818 →
CORRECTIVE ASSIGNMENT TO CORRECT THE REPLACE THE CONVEYANCE DOCUMENT WITH THE NEW ASSIGNMENT PREVIOUSLY RECORDED AT REEL: 050836 FRAME: 0191. ASSIGNOR(S) HEREBY CONFIRMS THE ASSIGNMENT. Recorded Apr 19, 2022
From: NUANCE COMMUNICATIONS, INC.
To: CERENCE OPERATING COMPANY
Reel/Frame 059804/0186 →
SECURITY AGREEMENT Recorded Jun 15, 2020
From: CERENCE OPERATING COMPANY
To: WELLS FARGO BANK, N.A.
Reel/Frame 052935/0584 →
RELEASE OF SECURITY INTEREST Recorded Jun 12, 2020
From: BARCLAYS BANK PLC
To: CERENCE OPERATING COMPANY
Reel/Frame 052927/0335 →
SECURITY AGREEMENT Recorded Nov 7, 2019
From: CERENCE OPERATING COMPANY
To: BARCLAYS BANK PLC
Reel/Frame 050953/0133 →
CORRECTIVE ASSIGNMENT TO CORRECT THE ASSIGNEE NAME PREVIOUSLY RECORDED AT REEL: 050836 FRAME: 0191. ASSIGNOR(S) HEREBY CONFIRMS THE INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY AGREEMENT. Recorded Oct 29, 2019
From: NUANCE COMMUNICATIONS, INC.
To: CERENCE OPERATING COMPANY
Reel/Frame 050871/0001 →
INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY AGREEMENT Recorded Oct 23, 2019
From: NUANCE COMMUNICATIONS, INC.
To: CERENCE INC.
Reel/Frame 050836/0191 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Oct 25, 2016
From: LU, HENG; SHAO, XU; ZHANG, WEI; LEI, WENHUI; BREEN, ANDREW
To: NUANCE COMMUNICATIONS, INC.
Reel/Frame 040117/0266 →