IP Library Granted Patent US 9,266,638
Granted Patent B2
US 9,266,638 · App. 14/678,177 · Granted Feb 23, 2016

Article comprising light absorbent composition to mask visual haze and related method

Inventors: Edwin Andrew Sisson (Medina, OH); Arianna Giovannini (Tortona, IT); Simone Ferrero (Tortona, IT)
Assignee: M&G USA Corporation
B65D1/0207C08K3/0033Y10T428/1352
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Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 9,266,638
App. No.
14/678,177
Granted
Feb 23, 2016
Kind
B2
Abstract

A transparent article includes a continuous polyester matrix having at least one incompatible filler dispersed therein. The incompatible filler provides domains in the polyester matrix, each domain having a particular dimension, thus providing a range of dimensions for the domains in the article. To create haze, the dimensions are within the range of from about 380 nm to about 720 nm. Once the range of dimensions is determined, a light absorbent composition can be found which absorbs light at a range of wavelengths that at least substantially covers the range of dimensions of the domains. In doing so, it has been found that the haze of the article can be substantially masked. Method for producing the article and for masking the haze are also provided.

Claims (28)

1. A transparent monolayer bottle comprising:

a thermoplastic polyester matrix;

a plurality of domains forming a discrete phase within the thermoplastic polyester matrix, each domain encompassing at least one incompatible filler and possibly a plurality of voids dispersed in the matrix, the domains having a range of dimensions in an axial plane essentially parallel to a surface of the monolayer bottle, wherein the dimensions of at least some of the domains in said axial plane of the monolayer bottle fall within a range of from about 400 nm to about 700 nm; and

at least one light absorbent composition,

wherein the at least one light absorbent composition absorbs light in a region of the visible spectrum such that X is reduced to less than 7.5 compared to a transparent monolayer bottle comprising the same components without a light absorbent composition in an equation

X =Σ(1− Ai )×( Ni )

where Ai is the percent of light absorbed at a wavelength i, where Ni is the number of domains per hundred square microns at wavelength i, where i ranges from 400 nm to 700 nm, and where the transparent monolayer bottle has a measured haze value of at least 4%.

2. The transparent monolayer bottle of claim 1 , wherein said transparent monolayer bottle is an oriented container.

3. The transparent monolayer bottle of claim 1 , wherein said thermoplastic polyester matrix is a linear polyester matrix selected from the group consisting of polyethylene terephthalate, polyethylene naphthalate, polybutylene terephthalate, polytrimethylene terephthalate, polyethylene isophthalate and copolyesters, terpolyesters, and blends thereof.

4. The transparent monolayer bottle of claim 3 , wherein said thermoplastic polyester matrix is polyethylene terephthalate or a copolyester thereof.

5. The transparent monolayer bottle of claim 1 , wherein said incompatible filler is a polyamide.

6. The transparent monolayer bottle of claim 1 , wherein said incompatible filler is poly(m-xylylene adipamide).

7. The transparent monolayer bottle of claim 1 , wherein said incompatible filler is nylon 6.

8. The transparent monolayer bottle of claim 1 , wherein said light absorbent composition is a colorant.

9. A transparent monolayer bottle comprising:

a thermoplastic polyester matrix;

a plurality of domains forming a discrete phase within the thermoplastic polyester matrix, each domain encompassing at least one incompatible filler and possibly a plurality of voids dispersed in the matrix, the domains having a range of dimensions in an axial plane essentially parallel to a surface of the monolayer bottle, wherein the dimensions of at least some of the domains in said axial plane of the monolayer bottle fall within a range of from about 400 nm to about 700 nm; and

at least one light absorbent composition,

wherein the at least one light absorbent composition absorbs light in a region of the visible spectrum such that X is reduced to less than 9.6 compared to a transparent monolayer bottle comprising the same components without a light absorbent composition in an equation

X =Σ(1− Ai )×( Ni )

where Ai is the percent of light absorbed at a wavelength i, where Ni is the number of domains per hundred square microns at wavelength i, where i ranges from 400 nm to 700 nm, and where the transparent monolayer bottle has a measured haze value of at least 4%.

10. The transparent monolayer bottle of claim 9 , wherein said transparent monolayer bottle is an oriented container.

11. The transparent monolayer bottle of claim 9 , wherein said thermoplastic polyester matrix is a linear polyester matrix selected from the group consisting of polyethylene terephthalate, polyethylene naphthalate, polybutylene terephthalate, polytrimethylene terephthalate, polyethylene isophthalate and copolyesters, terpolyesters, and blends thereof.

12. The transparent monolayer bottle of claim 11 , wherein said linear polyester matrix is polyethylene terephthalate or a copolyester thereof.

13. The transparent monolayer bottle of claim 9 , wherein said incompatible filler is a polyamide.

14. The transparent monolayer bottle of claim 9 , wherein said incompatible filler is poly(m-xylylene adipamide).

15. The transparent monolayer bottle of claim 9 , wherein said incompatible filler is nylon 6.

16. The transparent monolayer bottle of claim 9 , wherein said light absorbent composition is a colorant.

Assignments (6)
RELEASE OF SECURITY INTEREST Recorded Jan 2, 2019
From: TRIMONT REAL ESTATE ADVISORS, LLC
To: M&G USA CORPORATION
Reel/Frame 048000/0890 →
RELEASE OF SECURITY INTEREST Recorded May 2, 2018
From: TRIMONT REAL ESTATE ADVISORS, LLC
To: M&G USA CORPORATION
Reel/Frame 046067/0127 →
CHANGE OF NAME Recorded Apr 3, 2018
From: FE POLYTECH, LLC
To: APG POLYTECH, LLC
Reel/Frame 045819/0235 →
RELEASE OF SECURITY INTEREST Recorded Mar 12, 2018
From: UNITED STATES BANKRUPTCY COURT FOR DISTRICT OF DELAWARE
To: M&G USA CORPORATION
Reel/Frame 045567/0597 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Mar 12, 2018
From: M&G USA CORPORATION
To: FE POLYTECH, LLC
Reel/Frame 045567/0652 →
SECURITY INTEREST Recorded Dec 20, 2017
From: M&G USA CORPORATION
To: TRIMONT REAL ESTATE ADVISORS, LLC
Reel/Frame 044930/0245 →
Continuity (2)
Continuation 14312153 · Jun 23, 2014
Related Publication 20150367978A1 · Dec 24, 2015