IP Library Granted Patent US 9,368,131
Granted Patent B1
US 9,368,131 · App. 14/678,816 · Granted Jun 14, 2016

Data storage device employing mirrored cross-track profiles for top and bottom disk surfaces

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Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 9,368,131
App. No.
14/678,816
Granted
Jun 14, 2016
Kind
B1
Abstract

A data storage device is disclosed wherein when a first head is over a top disk surface, a first undershoot of a first cross-track profile is closer to an inner diameter of a disk and a second undershoot of the first cross-track profile is closer to an outer diameter of the disk. When a second head is over a bottom disk surface, a second undershoot of a second cross-track profile is closer to the inner diameter of the disk and a first undershoot of the second cross-track profile is closer to the outer diameter of the disk.

Claims (37)

1. A data storage device comprising:

a disk comprising a top disk surface comprising a plurality of data tracks and a bottom disk surface comprising a plurality of data tracks;

a first head actuated over the top disk surface, wherein the first head exhibits a first cross-track profile when reading a reference track on a reference disk surface, the first cross-track profile comprising a first undershoot near a first edge of the reference track and a second undershoot near a second edge of the reference track; and

a second head actuated over the bottom disk surface, wherein the second head exhibits a second cross-track profile when reading the reference track on the reference disk surface, the second cross-track profile comprising a first undershoot near the first edge of the reference track and a second undershoot near the second edge of the reference track;

wherein:

the first and second cross-track profiles are generated by scanning the first head and the second head over a width of the reference track while measuring an amplitude of a resulting read signal;

when the first head is over the top disk surface, the first undershoot of the first cross-track profile is closer to an inner diameter of the disk and the second undershoot of the first cross-track profile is closer to an outer diameter of the disk;

when the second head is over the bottom disk surface, the second undershoot of the second cross-track profile is closer to the inner diameter of the disk and the first undershoot of the second cross-track profile is closer to the outer diameter of the disk;

the first undershoot of the first cross-track profile comprises an amplitude greater than an amplitude of the second undershoot of the first cross-track profile; and

the second undershoot of the second cross-track profile comprises an amplitude greater than an amplitude of the first undershoot of the second cross-track profile.

2. The data storage device as recited in claim 1 , wherein:

when the data tracks of the top disk surface are shingle written from an outer diameter of the disk toward an inner diameter of the disk, the first undershoot of the first cross-track profile reduces intertrack interference from the inner diameter track; and

when the data tracks of the bottom disk surface are shingle written from the outer diameter of the disk toward inner diameter of the disk, the second undershoot of the second cross-track profile reduces intertrack interference from the inner diameter track.

3. The data storage device as recited in claim 1 , wherein:

the first head comprises a first read element comprising a first free-layer bias direction; and

the second head comprises a second read element comprising a second free-layer bias direction opposite the first free-layer bias direction.

4. The data storage device as recited in claim 3 , wherein:

when the first head is over the top disk surface, the first free-layer bias direction points toward the outer diameter of the disk; and

when the second head is over the bottom disk surface, the second free-layer bias direction points toward the outer diameter of the disk.

5. A method of operating a data storage device, the method comprising:

actuating a first head over a top disk surface of a disk, wherein the first head exhibits a first cross-track profile when reading a reference track on a reference disk surface, the first cross-track profile comprising a first undershoot near a first edge of the reference track and a second undershoot near a second edge of the reference track; and

actuating a second head over a bottom disk surface of the disk, wherein the second head exhibits a second cross-track profile when reading the reference track on the reference disk surface, the second cross-track profile comprising a first undershoot near the first edge of the reference track and a second undershoot near the second edge of the reference track;

wherein:

the first and second cross-track profiles are generated by scanning the first head and the second head over a width of the reference track while measuring an amplitude of a resulting read signal;

when the first head is over the top disk surface, the first undershoot of the first cross-track profile is closer to an inner diameter of the disk and the second undershoot of the first cross-track profile is closer to an outer diameter of the disk;

when the second head is over the bottom disk surface, the second undershoot of the second cross-track profile is closer to the inner diameter of the disk and the first undershoot of the second cross-track profile is closer to the outer diameter of the disk;

the first undershoot of the first cross-track profile comprises an amplitude greater than an amplitude of the second undershoot of the first cross-track profile; and

the second undershoot of the second cross-track profile comprises an amplitude greater than an amplitude of the first undershoot of the second cross-track profile.

6. The method as recited in claim 5 , wherein:

when the data tracks of the top disk surface are shingle written from an outer diameter of the disk toward an inner diameter of the disk, the first undershoot of the first cross-track profile reduces intertrack interference from the inner diameter track; and

when the data tracks of the bottom disk surface are shingle written from the outer diameter of the disk toward inner diameter of the disk, the second undershoot of the second cross-track profile reduces intertrack interference from the inner diameter track.

7. The method as recited in claim 6 , wherein:

the first head comprises a first read element comprising a first free-layer bias direction; and

the second head comprises a second read element comprising a second free-layer bias direction opposite the first free-layer bias direction.

8. The method as recited in claim 7 , wherein:

when the first head is over the top disk surface, the first free-layer bias direction points toward the outer diameter of the disk; and

when the second head is over the bottom disk surface, the second free-layer bias direction points toward the outer diameter of the disk.

Assignments (9)
PATENT COLLATERAL AGREEMENT - DDTL LOAN AGREEMENT Recorded Aug 21, 2023
From: WESTERN DIGITAL TECHNOLOGIES, INC.
To: JPMORGAN CHASE BANK, N.A.
Reel/Frame 067045/0156 →
PATENT COLLATERAL AGREEMENT - A&R LOAN AGREEMENT Recorded Aug 21, 2023
From: WESTERN DIGITAL TECHNOLOGIES, INC.
To: JPMORGAN CHASE BANK, N.A.
Reel/Frame 064715/0001 →
RELEASE OF SECURITY INTEREST AT REEL 038710 FRAME 0845 Recorded Feb 8, 2022
From: JPMORGAN CHASE BANK, N.A.
To: WESTERN DIGITAL (FREMONT), LLC; WESTERN DIGITAL TECHNOLOGIES, INC.
Reel/Frame 058965/0445 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Sep 19, 2019
From: WESTERN DIGITAL (FREMONT), LLC
To: WESTERN DIGITAL TECHNOLOGIES, INC.
Reel/Frame 050450/0582 →
RELEASE OF SECURITY INTEREST Recorded Mar 5, 2018
From: U.S. BANK NATIONAL ASSOCIATION, AS COLLATERAL AGENT
To: WESTERN DIGITAL (FREMONT), LLC
Reel/Frame 045501/0158 →
SECURITY AGREEMENT Recorded May 16, 2016
From: WESTERN DIGITAL (FREMONT), LLC
To: JPMORGAN CHASE BANK, N.A., AS COLLATERAL AGENT
Reel/Frame 038744/0755 →
SECURITY AGREEMENT Recorded May 16, 2016
From: WESTERN DIGITAL (FREMONT), LLC
To: U.S. BANK NATIONAL ASSOCIATION, AS COLLATERAL AGENT
Reel/Frame 038744/0675 →
SECURITY AGREEMENT Recorded May 16, 2016
From: WESTERN DIGITAL (FREMONT), LLC
To: JPMORGAN CHASE BANK, N.A., AS COLLATERAL AGENT
Reel/Frame 038710/0845 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Dec 14, 2015
From: TANG, KATHY X.; WU, XIAO Z.; PAN, HONG
To: WESTERN DIGITAL (FREMONT), LLC
Reel/Frame 037284/0676 →