Spacer device for treatment of an infected seat of the human body
A temporary disposable spacer device implantable in the human body for treatment of an infected bone seat or a joint seat includes a body provided with at least one coupling surface to the bone seat or joint seat to be treated and recesses along the coupling surface.
1. A spacer device, implantable in a human body for a treatment of a bone seat or a joint seat, comprising:
a body configured to be coupled to the bone seat or the joint seat of the human body and to provide an articulation surface for a limb, the body comprising,
a first face and a second face disposed at a distance from one another,
an outer side wall connecting the first face to the second face;
a plurality of parallel ribs connecting different points of the outer side wall, the plurality of ribs being reinforcement members of at least a portion of the body against stresses on that portion of the body and defining a plurality of first recesses within the first face,
wherein each of the first recesses has a closed bottom, an inner side wall, and an open top, and
wherein said plurality of first recesses is configured to house a filling material.
2. The spacer device according to claim 1 , wherein a plurality of second recesses is defined within the second face.
3. The spacer device according to claim 1 , wherein a total volume of said first recesses is comprised between 1 and 80%, or between 2% and 30%, or between intermediate percentages between the aforementioned percentage values with respect to a total volume of said body or of said spacer device.
4. The spacer device according to claim 1 , wherein said body further comprises one or more filling portions or inserts comprising said filling material, for filling at least one of said first recesses.
5. The spacer device according to claim 4 , wherein said one or more filling portions or inserts have pores.
6. The spacer device according to claim 4 , wherein said filling material in at least one of said filling portions or inserts comprises at least one first pharmaceutical or medical substance, and wherein said filling material in at least one other of said filling portions or inserts comprises a second pharmaceutical or medical substance different from said first pharmaceutical or medical substance.
7. The spacer device according to claim 4 , wherein at least one of said filling portions or inserts is flush with said first face, or wherein at least one of said filling portions or inserts has an opening, or a flat or planar outer surface.
8. The spacer device according to claim 4 , wherein at least one of said filling portions or inserts projects outwardly of said first face.
9. The spacer device according to claim 1 , wherein said filling material is of a setting or solidifiable type.
10. The spacer device according to claim 6 , wherein said pharmaceutical or medical substance is an antibiotic.
11. The spacer device according to claim 1 , wherein said spacer device has pores.
12. The spacer device according to claim 1 , wherein said articulation surface is configured to articulate with a bone seat or joint seat or with a corresponding surface provided in a spacer device of mating configuration.
13. The spacer device according to claim 12 , wherein said articulation surface has at least one recess defining an opening along said articulation surface, or wherein said articulation surface has at least one recess defining an opening having an outer surface or port that is flat, planar, or flush with said articulation surface.