Heat exchanger with mechanically offset tubes and method of manufacturing
View Patent ↗An extruded multi-port tube for use in a heat exchanger comprises a main body extending longitudinally from a first end to a second end thereof. The main body is divided into a plurality of longitudinally extending segments. Each of the ports formed in the main body extend from the first end to the second end thereof for conveying a fluid therethrough. Each of the ports extend substantially parallel to the main body along each of the segments thereof. Both the main body and each of the ports of one of the segments are offset laterally relative to both the main body and each of the ports of an adjacent one of the segments.
1. A tube for use in a heat exchanger, the tube comprising:
a main body having a longitudinal axis and a first end and a second end, at least one port formed through the main body from the first end to the second end for conveying a fluid therethrough, the at least one port formed in the main body divided into a plurality of longitudinally extending segments and a plurality of transition segments interconnecting the longitudinally extending segments;
wherein each of the longitudinally extending segments of the at least one port is offset laterally from an adjacent one of the longitudinally extending segments, and wherein each of the transition segments of the at least one port extends substantially orthogonally relative to the longitudinal axis of the main body.
2. The tube according to claim 1 , wherein the main body includes a plurality of the ports formed therein, each of the ports arranged next to one another in a linear array extending transverse to the longitudinal axis of the main body.
3. The tube according to claim 2 , wherein each of the longitudinally extending segments of each of the ports is offset laterally from the adjacent one of the longitudinally extending segments in a same direction the linear array of the ports extends.
4. The tube according to claim 2 , wherein the ports formed at lateral outermost ends of the linear array have a different cross-sectional flow area than at least one port formed between the ports formed at the lateral outermost ends of the linear array.
5. The tube according to claim 1 , wherein every other one of the longitudinally extending segments of the at least one port is in alignment with each other in the longitudinal direction of the main body.
6. The tube according to claim 5 , wherein one of the longitudinally extending segments formed at the first end of the main body is in alignment with one of the longitudinally extending segments formed at the second end of the main body.
7. The tube according to claim 1 , wherein each of the longitudinally extending segments of the at least one port has an equal length.
8. A heat exchanger comprising:
an inlet header;
an outlet header; and
a plurality of tubes, wherein each of the tubes includes a main body having a longitudinal axis and a first end and a second end, at least one port formed through the main body from the first end to the second end for conveying a fluid therethrough, the at least one port formed in the main body divided into a plurality of longitudinally extending segments and a plurality of transition segments interconnecting the longitudinally extending segments, wherein each of the longitudinally extending segments of the at least one port is offset laterally from an adjacent one of the longitudinally extending segments, and wherein each of the transition segments of the at least one port extends substantially orthogonally relative to the longitudinal axis of the main body.
9. The heat exchanger according to claim 8 , wherein a surface area increasing feature is disposed between adjacent ones of the tubes.
10. The heat exchanger according to claim 9 , wherein the surface area increasing feature has a width substantially equal to one of a width of the main body along one of the longitudinally extending segments of the at least one port or the width of the main body along one of the longitudinally extending segments of the at least one port plus a distance an adjacent one of the longitudinally extending segments is offset laterally from the one of the longitudinally extending segments.
11. The heat exchanger according to claim 8 , wherein a longitudinally extending segment of the at least one port of each of the tubes fluidly coupled to the inlet header is aligned with the a longitudinally extending segment of the at least one port of each of the tubes fluidly coupled to the outlet header.
12. The heat exchanger according to claim 8 , wherein each of the tubes is formed in an extrusion process and each of the at least one ports is a void in the main body formed during the extrusion process.