IP Library Granted Patent US 9,356,646
Granted Patent B2
US 9,356,646 · App. 14/731,226 · Granted May 31, 2016

Chirp spread spectrum system and method

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Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 9,356,646
App. No.
14/731,226
Granted
May 31, 2016
Kind
B2
Abstract

A radio frequency receiver for receiving an interleaved single carrier chirp spread spectrum signal based on a chirp sequence includes: a demodulator configured to receive, demodulate, and digitize a modulated radio frequency (RF) signal to form a digital baseband signal; and a signal decoder configured to: despread the digital baseband signal by at least: buffering signal data into blocks of L samples; multiplying the blocks of data with a conjugate of the chirp sequence to form a result; and performing a Fast Fourier Transform (FFT) on the result; equalize data from the FFT to form N data values, where N is the number of subchannels; transform the N data values into N demodulation symbols via an N-point inverse Fourier transform; and decode the demodulation symbols to form codec symbols.

Claims (34)

1. A radio frequency receiver for receiving an interleaved single carrier chirp spread spectrum signal based on a chirp sequence, comprising:

a demodulator configured to receive, demodulate, and digitize a modulated radio frequency (RF) signal to form a digital baseband signal; and

a signal decoder configured to:

despread the digital baseband signal by at least:

buffering signal data into blocks of L samples, L being a number of samples greater than one;

multiplying the blocks of L samples with a conjugate of the chirp sequence to form a result; and

performing a Fast Fourier Transform (FFT) on the result;

equalize data from the FFT to form N data values, N being a number of sub-channels greater than one;

transform the N data values into N demodulation symbols via an N-point inverse Fourier transform; and

decode the demodulation symbols to form codec symbols.

2. The receiver of claim 1 , wherein the signal decoder is further configured to deinterleave and convolutionally decode the codec symbols to obtain recovered information data.

3. The receiver of claim 1 , wherein symbol mapping in the radio frequency receiver is Quadrature phase-shift keying (QPSK); and

wherein the signal decoder is configured to decode the demodulation symbols to form codec symbols by at least applying Quadrature phase-shift keying (QPSK) decoding.

4. The receiver of claim 1 , wherein symbol mapping in the radio frequency receiver is Binary phase-shift keying (BPSK); and

wherein the signal decoder is configured to decode the demodulation symbols to form codec symbols by at least applying Binary phase-shift keying (BPSK) decoding.

5. The receiver of claim 1 , wherein symbol mapping in the radio frequency receiver is quadrature amplitude modulation (QAM); and

wherein the signal decoder is configured to decode the demodulation symbols to form codec symbols by at least applying quadrature amplitude modulation (QAM) decoding.

6. A radio frequency receiver for receiving an interleaved single carrier chirp spread spectrum signal based on a chirp sequence, comprising:

a demodulator configured to receive, demodulate, and digitize a modulated radio frequency (RF) signal to form a digital baseband signal; and

a signal decoder configured to:

buffer signal data from the digital baseband signal into blocks of L samples, L being a number of samples greater than one;

transform the blocks of L samples into the frequency domain using an L point FFT;

correlate the blocks of L samples in the frequency domain with a chirp signal based on the chirp sequence;

perform a Fast Fourier Transform (FFT) on the correlated blocks of L samples;

equalize data from the FFT to form N data values, N being a number of sub-channels greater than one;

transform the N data values into N demodulation symbols via an N-point inverse Fourier transform; and

decode the demodulation symbols to form codec symbols.

7. The receiver of claim 6 , wherein the signal decoder is further configured to deinterleave and convolutionally decode the codec symbols to obtain recovered information data.

8. The receiver of claim 6 , wherein symbol mapping in the radio frequency receiver is Quadrature phase-shift keying (QPSK); and

wherein the signal decoder is configured to decode the demodulation symbols to form codec symbols by at least applying Quadrature phase-shift keying (QPSK) decoding.

9. The receiver of claim 6 , wherein symbol mapping in the radio frequency receiver is Binary phase-shift keying (BPSK); and

wherein the signal decoder is configured to decode the demodulation symbols to form codec symbols by at least applying Binary phase-shift keying (BPSK) decoding.

10. The receiver of claim 6 , wherein symbol mapping in the radio frequency receiver is quadrature amplitude modulation (QAM); and

wherein the signal decoder is configured to decode the demodulation symbols to form codec symbols by at least applying quadrature amplitude modulation (QAM) decoding.

Assignments (4)
RELEASE OF SECURITY INTEREST Recorded Dec 8, 2023
From: BMO BANK N.A., AS ADMINISTRATIVE AGENT
To: DIGI INTERNATIONAL INC.
Reel/Frame 065835/0205 →
SECURITY INTEREST Recorded Dec 8, 2023
From: DIGI INTERNATIONAL INC.
To: BMO BANK N.A., AS ADMINISTRATIVE AGENT
Reel/Frame 065836/0981 →
SECURITY INTEREST Recorded Dec 19, 2019
From: DIGI INTERNATIONAL INC.
To: BMO HARRIS BANK N.A.
Reel/Frame 051370/0023 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Jun 4, 2015
From: SCHAFFNER, TERRY MICHAEL
To: DIGI INTERNATIONAL INC.
Reel/Frame 035791/0047 →