Integrated transformer
An integrated transformer includes a primary winding and a secondary winding each having a spiral planar arrangement coils. A dielectric portion of dielectric material is interposed between the primary winding and the secondary winding. A field plate winding is electrically coupled with the primary winding. The field plate winding includes at least one field plate coil having a first lateral extension greater than a second lateral extension of a primary outer coil of the primary winding. The field plate coil is superimposed in plan view to the primary outer coil of the primary winding.
1. An integrated transformer, comprising:
a primary winding;
a secondary winding;
wherein each of the primary winding and secondary winding is made of metallic material and has a spiral planar arrangement comprising a plurality of coils;
a dielectric portion of dielectric material interposed between the primary winding and the secondary winding; and
a field plate winding electrically coupled with the primary winding and having a spiral planar arrangement comprising a plurality of coils including an outermost coil having a first lateral extension greater than a second lateral extension of an outermost coil of the primary winding;
wherein, except for the first and second lateral extensions, inner and outer edges of the plurality of coils for the primary winding and the plurality of coils for the field plate winding are coincident with each other in plan view.
2. The integrated transformer according to claim 1 , wherein the field plate winding is configured to separate equipotential surfaces of an operating electric field in correspondence of an edge of the outermost coil of the primary winding that is facing the secondary winding.
3. The integrated transformer according to claim 1 , wherein the lateral extension of the outermost coil of the field plate winding is greater than the lateral extension of the outermost coil of the primary winding by a distance such that a distribution of equipotential surfaces of the operating electric field produces electric field peaks of equivalent value in correspondence of an edge of the outermost coil of the primary winding facing the secondary winding and of an edge of the outermost coil of the field plate winding facing the primary winding.
4. The integrated transformer according to claim 1 , wherein each coil of the field plate winding is electrically connected to a corresponding coil of the primary winding.
5. The integrated transformer according to claim 1 , further comprising a layer of insulating material separating the field plate winding and the primary winding.
6. The integrated transformer according to claim 5 , wherein the lateral extension of the outermost coil of the field plate winding is greater than the lateral extension of the outermost coil of the primary winding by a distance which is greater than a thickness of said layer of insulating material.
7. The integrated transformer according to claim 5 , wherein the layer of insulating material comprises an attenuation layer having a dielectric coefficient greater than a dielectric coefficient of the dielectric portion.
8. The integrated transformer according to claim 7 , wherein the attenuation layer is disposed in contact with a lower surface of the field plate winding.
9. The integrated transformer according to claim 7 , wherein the attenuation layer has a thickness corresponding to an extension of a region in which equipotential surfaces of the operating electric field are closer in a corresponding transformer without the attenuation layer.