Enhanced discovery channel for interworking between a cellular wide-area communication system and a wireless local-area communication system
The present invention relates to methods, apparatuses and a computer program product for an enhanced discovery channel for interworking between a cellular wide-area communication system and a wireless local-area communication system. The present invention includes inserting, in a discovery channel, information indicating an interworking capability of a small cell base station between a cellular wide-area communication system and a wireless local-area communication system, and transmitting, by the base station, the discovery channel including the information to a user equipment located in the small cell.
1. A method comprising:
inserting, in a discovery channel, interworking capability information of a small cell base station of a small cell of a cellular wide-area communication network; and
transmitting, by the small cell base station, the discovery channel including the interworking capability information of the small cell base station to a user equipment located in the small cell,
wherein the interworking capability information of the small cell base station indicates a capability of the small cell base station to operate between a cellular wide-area communication system of the cellular wide-area communication network and a wireless local-area communication system of a wireless local-area communication network and includes discovery assistant information comprising at least one of a beacon interval, a working channel, a load indication, or neighbor access information of the wireless local-area communication system.
2. The method according to claim 1 , wherein the discovery channel includes a request for requesting the user equipment to report detection of an access point of the wireless local-area communication system to a base station of the cellular wide-area communication network.
3. The method according to claim 1 , comprising:
receiving the discovery channel from the small cell base station, the discovery channel comprising the interworking capability information indicating the capability of the small cell base station to operate between the cellular wide-area communication system and the wireless local-area communication system.
4. The method according to claim 1 , wherein the discovery channel comprises a predefined sequence part and a signaling content part, and wherein the signaling content part comprises the interworking capability information of the small cell base station.
5. The method according to claim 4 , wherein
a timing and frequency resource of the signaling content part is linked to the sequence part by a predefined offset.
6. The method according to claim 1 , wherein the discovery assistant information further comprises a SSID.
7. An apparatus, comprising:
at least one processor; and
at least one memory coupled to the at least one processor, the at least one memory storing computer program code, which when executed by the at least one processor, cause the apparatus to perform:
inserting, in a discovery channel, interworking capability information of a small cell base station of a small cell of a cellular wide-area communication network; and
transmitting, from the small cell base station, the discovery channel including the interworking capability information of the small cell base station to a user equipment located in the small cell,
wherein the interworking capability information of the small cell base station indicates a capability of the small cell base station to operate between a cellular wide-area communication system of the cellular wide-area communication network and a wireless local-area communication system of a wireless local-area communication network and includes discovery assistant information comprising at least one of a beacon interval, a working channel, a load indication, or neighbor access information of the wireless local-area communication system.
8. The apparatus according to claim 7 , wherein the discovery channel includes a request for requesting the user equipment to report detection of an access point of the wireless local-area communication system to a base station of the cellular wide-area communication network.
9. The apparatus according to claim 7 , wherein the discovery channel comprises a predefined sequence part and a signaling content part, and wherein the signaling content part comprises the interworking capability information of the small cell base station.
10. The apparatus according to claim 9 , wherein
a timing and frequency resource of the signaling content part is linked to the sequence part by a predefined offset.
11. The apparatus according to claim 7 , wherein the discovery assistant information further comprises a SSID.
12. The apparatus according to claim 7 , wherein the apparatus is implemented in a base station located in a Long Term Evolution or Long Term Evolution Advanced based cellular communication network.
13. An apparatus for use in a user equipment, comprising:
at least one processor; and
at least one memory coupled to the at least one processor, the at least one memory storing computer program code which when executed by the at least one processor, cause the apparatus to perform:
detecting a discovery channel from a small cell base station of a cellular wide-area communication network;
detecting an access point of a wireless local area communication network located at the small cell base station of the cellular wide-area communication network; and
responsive to information included in the discovery channel, reporting, from the user equipment, to a macro cell base station of the cellular wide-area communication network, the detection of the access point of the wireless local area communication network located at the small cell base station of the cellular wide-area communication network, wherein the reporting of the detection of the access point is triggered by a predetermined indication in a signaling content of the discovery channel.
14. The apparatus according to claim 13 , wherein the predetermined indication is a dedicated information bit for explicitly requesting the reporting.
15. The apparatus according to claim 13 , wherein the predetermined indication is an indication of a wireless local area communication network capability of the small cell base station.
16. The apparatus according to claim 13 , wherein the reporting comprises:
a first part in which the detection of the discovery channel and the detection of the access point of the wireless local area communication network is reported, and
a second part in which at least a signal strength of the wireless local area communication network is reported.
17. The apparatus according to claim 16 , wherein in the second part, the wireless local area communication network related properties of the small cell base station are further reported.
18. The apparatus according to claim 16 , wherein there is a fixed time offset between the first and the second part of the reporting.
19. The apparatus according to claim 13 , wherein the apparatus is implemented in a user equipment located in a Long Term Evolution or Long Term Evolution Advanced based cellular communication network.