IP Library Granted Patent US 10,562,355
Granted Patent B2
US 10,562,355 · App. 14/783,243 · Granted Feb 18, 2020

Tire bead

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Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 10,562,355
App. No.
14/783,243
Granted
Feb 18, 2020
Kind
B2
Abstract

A tire for a motor vehicle having at least one carcass ply comprised of a crown portion and two axially opposite side portions terminating in beads for mounting the tire on a rim. A tread band and a belt structure are interposed between the carcass structure and the bead. Each bead includes on elongated cord comprised of a first yarn, such as aramid, having a melting or decomposition point T 1 , and a second yarn, such as nylon, having a melting point T 2 , wherein T 1 >T 2 , and T 2 is greater than 40° C.

Claims (14)

1. A tire for a motor vehicle, comprising: a carcass structure comprising at least one carcass ply, said carcass structure comprising a crown portion and two axially opposite side portions terminating in beads for mounting the tire on a rim; a tread band; and a belt structure interposed between said carcass structure and said tread band, wherein each bead includes elongated cord comprised of a first yarn having a melting or decomposition point T 1 , and a second yarn having a melting point T 2 wherein T 1 >T 2 , and T 2 is greater than 40° C. and wherein each bead is comprised of a plurality of said elongated cords arranged parallel to one another to form between 12 and 18 wraps, said wraps forming a concentric ring, said ring having a circumference of at least about 40 inches, said beads having an average diameter of between about 0.3 and 0.4 inches, and said beads having a breaking strength of at least 20,000 (N) and a weight of less than 100 grams.

2. The tire of claim 1 wherein the T 1 yarn is comprised of aramid and the T 2 yarn is comprised of nylon.

3. The tire of claim 1 wherein the T 1 yarn comprises between 85 and 97% by weight of the cord and the T 2 yarn comprises between 3 and 15% by weight of the cord.

4. The tire of claim 1 wherein each cord is comprised of between 3 to 1 and 5 to 1 of the first yarn relative to the second yarn.

5. The tire of claim 1 wherein said first yarn is at least substantially untwisted.

6. The tire of claim 5 , wherein said second yarn has less than 2 twists per mm.

7. The tire of claim 1 wherein said cord comprises a diameter of at least 0.05″.

8. A tire bead consisting essentially of a plurality of polymeric cords arranged parallel to one another to form a plurality of wraps, said wraps forming a concentric ring, said cords being comprised of a combination of polymeric yarns having a melting or decomposition point T 1 and polymeric yarns having a melting point T 2 , wherein T 1 >T 2 , and T 2 is greater than 40° C.

9. The tire bead of claim 8 wherein said T 1 polymer consists essentially of aramid and said T 2 polymer consists essentially of nylon.

10. The tire bead of claim 9 wherein said aramid comprises between 85 and 97% and nylon comprise between 3 and 15% by weight of each cord.

11. The tire bead of claim 8 consisting of a plurality of polymeric cords arranged parallel to one another to form a plurality of wraps, said wraps forming a concentric ring, said cords being comprised of a combination of polymeric yarns having a melting or decomposition point T 1 and polymeric yarns having a melting point T 2 , wherein T 1 >T 2 , and T 2 is greater than 40° C.

12. A tire for a motor vehicle, comprising: a carcass structure comprising at least one carcass ply, said carcass structure comprising a crown portion and two axially opposite side portions terminating in beads for mounting the tire on a rim; a tread band; and a belt structure interposed between said carcass structure and said tread band, wherein each bead includes elongated cord comprised of a first yarn having a melting or decomposition point T 1 , and a second yarn having a melting point T 2 wherein T 1 >T 2 , and T 2 is greater than 40° C. and wherein each bead is comprised of a plurality of said elongated cords arranged parallel to one another to form between 6 and 18 wraps, said wraps forming a concentric ring, said ring having a circumference of at least about 40 inches, said beads having an average diameter of between about 0.25 and 0.4 inches and said beads having a breaking strength of at least 11,000 (N) and a weight of less than 100 grams.

13. A tire for a motor vehicle, comprising: a carcass structure comprising at least one carcass ply, said carcass structure comprising a crown portion and two axially opposite side portions terminating in beads for mounting the tire on a rim; a tread band; and a belt structure interposed between said carcass structure and said tread band, wherein each bead includes elongated cord comprised of a first yarn having a melting or decomposition point T 1 , and a second yarn having a melting point T 2 wherein T 1 >T 2 , and T 2 is greater than 40° C. and wherein each bead is comprised of a plurality of the elongated cords arranged parallel to one another to form between 20 and 50 wraps, said wraps forming a concentric ring, said ring having a circumference of at least about 59 inches, said beads having a minimum dimension of 0.10″ and a maximum dimension of 1.00″, and said beads having a breaking strength of at least 106,000 (N) and a weight of less than 1500 grams.

14. The tire of claim 13 wherein the beads include a fabric wrap.

Assignments (3)
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Jan 11, 2023
From: COOPER TIRE & RUBBER COMPANY
To: GOODYEAR TIRE & RUBBER COMPANY, THE
Reel/Frame 062354/0046 →
CORRECTIVE ASSIGNMENT TO CORRECT THE ASSIGNEE NAME PREVIOUSLY RECORDED ON REEL 036757 FRAME 0957. ASSIGNOR(S) HEREBY CONFIRMS THE ASSIGNEE, COOPER TIRE & RUBBER COPMANY SHOULD READ: COOPER TIRE & RUBBER COMPANY. Recorded Nov 25, 2015
From: PIERCE, DOUGLAS H.; SCHIMMOELLER, DALE E.; BOWMAN, GREG C.; DONLEY, TIMOTHY M.
To: COOPER TIRE & RUBBER COMPANY
Reel/Frame 037158/0344 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Oct 8, 2015
From: PIERCE, DOUGLAS H.; SCHIMMOELLER, DALE E.; BOWMAN, GREG C.; DONLEY, TIMOTHY M.
To: COOPER TIRE & RUBBER COPMANY
Reel/Frame 036757/0957 →