IP Library Granted Patent US 9,522,887
Granted Patent B2
US 9,522,887 · App. 14/794,430 · Granted Dec 20, 2016

Process for the preparation of dibromohydroxypicolinonitrile

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Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 9,522,887
App. No.
14/794,430
Granted
Dec 20, 2016
Kind
B2
Abstract

4,6-Dibromo-3-hydroxypicolinonitrile may be prepared from furfural in a series of chemical steps selected from cyano-amination, amine salt formation and bromination-rearrangement.

Claims (34)

1. A process for the preparation of the compound of Formula A

comprising the steps of:

a) creating a first mixture by combining together in a solvent an ammonia source, a cyanide source and a furan-2-aldehyde of Formula B

b) combining a brominating agent with the first mixture to form a second mixture; and

c) isolating the compound of Formula A from the second mixture.

2. The process of claim 1 wherein the brominating agent is bromine.

3. A process for the preparation of the compound of Formula A

comprising the steps of:

a) creating a first mixture by combining together in a solvent an ammonia source, a cyanide source and a furan-2-aldehyde of Formula B

b) isolating a compound of Formula C from the first mixture;

c) adding a mineral acid to the compound of Formula C to form a second mixture;

d) isolating a compound of Formula D from the second mixture;

wherein X is Br, HSO 4 , NO 3 or H 2 PO 4 ;

e) adding a brominating agent and water to the compound of Formula D to form a third mixture; and

f) isolating the compound of Formula A from the third mixture.

4. The process of claim 3 wherein the mineral acid is hydrobromic acid.

5. The process of claim 3 wherein X is Br.

6. The process of claim 3 wherein the brominating agent is bromine.

7. A process for the preparation of a compound of Formula A

comprising the steps of:

a) creating a mixture by combining together a brominating agent, water and a compound of Formula D

wherein X is Br, HSO 4 , NO 3 or H 2 PO 4 ; and

b) isolating the compound of Formula A from the mixture.

8. The process of claim 7 wherein X is Br.

9. The process of claim 7 wherein the brominating agent is bromine.

10. A process for the preparation of the compound of Formula A

which comprises the following steps:

a) creating a first mixture by combining together a brominating agent, water and the compound of Formula D

wherein X is Br, HSO 4 , NO 3 or H 2 PO 4 ;

b) isolating the compound of Formula J from the first mixture

c) creating a second mixture by combining a brominating agent and the compound of Formula J; and

d) isolating the compound of Formula A from the second mixture.

11. The process of claim 10 wherein X is Br.

12. The process of claim 10 wherein the brominating agent is bromine.

Assignments (2)
CHANGE OF NAME Recorded Nov 8, 2021
From: DOW AGROSCIENCES LLC
To: CORTEVA AGRISCIENCE LLC
Reel/Frame 058044/0184 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Aug 3, 2015
From: RENGA, JAMES M; ZHU, YUANMING; WHITEKER, GREGORY T; CHOY, NAYKEN
To: DOW AGROSCIENCES LLC
Reel/Frame 036241/0894 →