Devices, systems, and processes for cleaning the interiors of frac tanks
Provided are washout devices for cleaning the interior of a frac tank. In embodiments, the devices may comprise (i) a wand comprising a first pipe and a second pipe; wherein the second pipe is positioned in parallel below the first pipe; wherein one or more trusses connect the first pipe and the second pipe; (ii) a support member in communication with a proximal end of the wand such that the wand is suspended above and at a desired angle relative to the ground; (iii) one or more washout nozzles disposed along the length of the first pipe. Embodiments may also include a system and a process for cleaning the interior of a frac tank.
1. A frac tank interior cleaning device comprising:
a wand comprising a first pipe having a first pipe length and a second pipe having a second pipe length;
the second pipe positioned parallel to and below the first pipe;
one or more trusses connecting the first pipe in fixed position relative to the second pipe and at a predetermined position along the first pipe length and at a predetermined position along the second pipe length;
one or more washout nozzles disposed along the length of the first pipe;
a support member in communication with the proximal end of the wand;
the support member including an actuator configured to guide the nozzles disposed along the length of the wand, and to pivot, to reciprocate and to move the wand up and down relative to ground.
2. The device of claim 1 , wherein the first pipe and the second pipe comprise a material having a strength-to-weight ratio such that the wand can support its own weight along its length when held at its proximal end but free at its distal end.
3. The device of claim 1 , wherein the second pipe comprises a spout protruding from its proximal or distal end or both.
4. The device of claim 1 , further comprising a sealing bung surrounding the first pipe and the second pipe at the proximal end of the wand.
5. The device of claim 1 , wherein the first pipe and the second pipe are approximately the same length.
6. The device of claim 1 , wherein the pipes each have an outside diameter and the diameter of the second pipe is smaller than the diameter of the first pipe.
7. The device of claim 1 , wherein the wand has an unsupported length in the range of about 30 to 45 feet measured from the support member and the first pipe has an outside diameter of about 2-5 inches.
8. The device of claim 1 , wherein the first pipe and the second pipe comprise a material selected from the group consisting of: titanium, aluminum, gallium, germanium, carbon, molybdenum, vanadium, tantalum, niobium, manganese, iron, chromium, cobalt, nickel, copper, silicon, and an alloy containing any of these materials, such as steel.
9. The device of claim 8 , wherein the material is titanium.
10. The device of claim 1 , wherein:
the support member comprises one or more actuator apparatus;
wherein a proximal end of the wand is operably connected to the actuator apparatus and a distal end of the wand is free, such that the actuator apparatus is capable of moving the wand in a desired direction.
11. The device of claim 10 , wherein the actuator apparatus comprises an actuator configured to move the wand forward and backward, right and left, and/or up and down.
12. The device of claim 11 , wherein the actuator apparatus comprises one or more rails in communication with the wand for moving the wand along the one or more rails.
13. The device of claim 12 , wherein the actuator apparatus comprises an actuator configured to pivot the one or more rails 180°.
14. The device of claim 11 , wherein the actuator apparatus is configured for pivoting the wand through a range of motion of up to 180°.
15. The device of claim 10 , wherein the first pipe and the second pipe comprise a material having a specific strength of about 250-300 kN·m/kg.
16. The device of claim 10 , wherein the wand has an unsupported length in the range of about 30 to 40 feet and the first pipe has an outside diameter in the range of about 2-5 inches.
17. The device of claim 15 , wherein the material is titanium.
18. A process for cleaning the interior of a frac tank, comprising:
(i) providing a wand with a proximal end and a distal end, the wand comprising:
a first pipe and a second pipe, wherein the second pipe is positioned in parallel below the first pipe, and wherein one or more trusses connect the first pipe and the second pipe;
a support member in communication with the proximal end of the wand such that the wand is suspended above the ground at a desired angle;
one or more washout nozzles disposed along the length of the first pipe;
the support member including an actuator configured to guide the nozzles disposed along the length of the wand, and to pivot, to reciprocate and to move the wand up and down relative to the ground;
(ii) moving the distal end of the wand into a frac tank through an access port; and
(iii) delivering a cleaning solution through the one or more washout nozzles.
19. The process of claim 18 , wherein the wand comprises titanium.
20. The process of claim 18 , wherein the wand has an unsupported length in the range of about 30 to 45 feet measured from the support member, and the first pipe has an outside diameter of about 2-5 inches.