Hair treatment composition, kit and method thereof
View Patent ↗A hair treatment composition, particularly a hair coloring and/or bleaching composition, comprising one or more oxidizing agent(s), one or more alkalizing agent(s) selected from the group consisting of ammonia, its salts and mixtures thereof, one or more fatty alcohol(s), one or more non-ionic surfactant(s) and a low amount of specific fatty compound(s). It is also provided a kit and method thereof. Superior hair treatment performance, particularly superior coloring and bleaching performance, with a reduced or an eliminated smell of said alkalizing agent(s) upon application, is achieved.
1. A hair colouring and/or bleaching composition comprising a first aqueous component and a second aqueous component, mixed prior to application onto hair, wherein:
the first aqueous component comprises, in a cosmetically acceptable carrier:
one or more oxidizing agent(s) and
one or more fatty alcohol(s) and
one or more non-ionic surfactant(s) other than fatty alcohol(s) and
the second aqueous component comprises, in a cosmetically acceptable carrier:
one or more alkalizing agent(s) selected from the group consisting of ammonia, its salts and mixtures thereof and
one or more fatty alcohol(s) and
one or more non-ionic surfactant(s) other than fatty alcohol(s),
wherein the ratio between the total amount of fatty alcohol(s) and the total amount of non-ionic surfactant(s) other than fatty alcohol(s) comprised in the composition ranges from 10:0.1 to 10:4.2;
wherein the composition comprises a total amount of fatty compound(s) selected from the group consisting of mineral oil, hydrocarbon oil, and mixtures thereof of less than 1% by total weight of the composition;
wherein the composition comprises a total amount of anionic surfactant(s) of less than 0.5% by total weight of the composition;
wherein the composition comprises a total amount of cationic surfactant(s) of less than 0.5% by total weight of the composition; wherein the non-ionic surfactant(s) is selected from the group consisting of polyoxyethylene C8 to C30 alkyl ethers; and
wherein the fatty alcohol(s) is selected from the group consisting of linear and/or branched C14 to C30 fatty alcohols.
2. The composition according to claim 1 , wherein the ratio between the total amount of fatty alcohol(s) and the total amount of non-ionic surfactant(s) other than fatty alcohol(s) comprised in the composition ranges from 10:0.1 to 10:4.1.
3. The composition according to claim 1 , wherein the ratio between the total amount of fatty alcohol(s) and the total amount of non-ionic surfactant(s) other than fatty alcohol(s) comprised in the composition ranges from 10:0.1 to 10:4.
4. The composition according to claim 1 , wherein the ratio between the total amount of fatty alcohol(s) and the total amount of non-ionic surfactant(s) other than fatty alcohol(s) comprised in the composition ranges from 10:0.5 to 10:3.5.
5. The composition according to claim 1 , wherein the ratio between the total amount of fatty alcohol(s) and the total amount of non-ionic surfactant(s) other than fatty alcohol(s) comprised in the composition ranges from 10:1 to 10:2.
6. The composition according to claim 1 , wherein the ratio between the total amount of fatty alcohol(s) and the total amount of non-ionic surfactant(s) other than fatty alcohol(s) comprised in the second aqueous component ranges from 10:0.1 to 10:4.1.
7. The composition according to claim 1 , wherein the composition comprises a total amount of fatty compound(s) selected from the group consisting of mineral oil, hydrocarbon oil, and mixtures thereof of less than 0.5% by total weight of the composition.
8. The composition according to claim 1 , wherein the composition is free of fatty compound(s) selected from the group consisting of mineral oil, hydrocarbon oil, and mixtures thereof.
9. The composition according to claim 1 , wherein the first and the second components are mixed in a ratio ranging from 5:1 to 1:5.
10. The composition according to claim 1 , wherein the composition comprises a total amount of surfactant(s) other than fatty alcohol(s) and non-ionic surfactant(s) of less than 1% by total weight of the composition.
11. The composition according to claim 1 , wherein the composition comprises a total amount of polymer(s) selected from anionic and cationic polymers of less than 1% by total weight of the composition.
12. The composition according to claim 1 , wherein the composition comprises a total amount of fatty alcohol(s) ranging from 0.5% to 20% by total weight of the composition.
13. The composition according to claim 1 , wherein the composition comprises a total amount of non-ionic surfactant(s) other than fatty alcohol(s) ranging from 0.2% to 5% by total weight of the composition.
14. The composition according to claim 1 , wherein the composition comprises a total amount of fatty alcohol(s) and non-ionic surfactant(s) ranging from 1% to 30% by total weight of the composition.
15. A kit for colouring and/or bleaching hair comprising a first and a second unit, comprising respectively the first and the second components, as defined in claim 1 .
16. The kit according to claim 15 , wherein it further comprises a third component selected from the group consisting of a conditioning composition, a pre-treatment composition, and/or a colour refresher composition.
17. A method of colouring and/or bleaching hair comprising applying onto hair a composition as defined in claim 1 .
18. A method for colouring and/or bleaching hair comprising the steps of:
providing a first component as defined in claim 1 ;
providing a second component as defined in claim 1 ;
mixing the first and the second components for obtaining a hair colouring and/or bleaching composition;
applying the obtained composition onto hair.
19. The composition according to claim 1 , wherein the fatty alcohol(s) is selected from the group consisting of cetyl alcohol, stearyl alcohol, cetearyl alcohol, behenyl alcohol, and mixtures thereof.