IP Library Granted Patent US 9,766,825
Granted Patent B2
US 9,766,825 · App. 14/805,615 · Granted Sep 19, 2017

Browse and restore for block-level backups

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Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 9,766,825
App. No.
14/805,615
Granted
Sep 19, 2017
Kind
B2
Abstract

Systems and methods for performing file-level restore operations for block-level data volumes are described. In some embodiments, the systems and methods restore data from a block-level data volume contained in secondary storage by receiving a request to restore one or more files from the block-level data volume, mounting a virtual GUID Partition Table (GPT) disk to the block-level data volume, accessing one or more mount paths established by the virtual GPT disk between the data agent and the block-level data volume, and browsing data from one or more files within the block-level data volume via the established one or more mount paths provided by the virtual GPT disk.

Claims (45)

1. A method performed by a data agent of an information management system for restoring data from a block-level data volume contained in at least one secondary data storage device, the method comprising:

receiving a user-based request to restore one or more files from the block-level data volume;

mounting at least one virtual Globally Unique Identifier (GUID) Partition Table (GPT) disk to the block-level data volume;

accessing one or more mount paths established by the virtual GPT disk between the data agent and the block-level data volume; and

browsing data from one or more files within the block-level data volume via the established one or more mount paths provided by the virtual GPT disk, wherein the browsing comprises:

identifying clusters within the block-level data volume that are associated with the one or more files;

translating the identified clusters into disk sectors;

transferring a read request of the disk sectors to a virtual disk driver;

receiving from the virtual disk driver, volume extent information (i) associated with volume extents for the one or more files within the block-level disk volume and (ii) converted by the virtual disk driver from disk extent information that was based on size and offset information associated with the disk sectors; and

accessing data associated with the one or more files within the block-level data volume using the received volume extent information associated with the volume extents for the one or more files within the block-level disk volume.

2. The method of claim 1 , wherein mounting a virtual GUID Partition Table (GPT) disk to the block-level data volume includes creating a pseudo mount point to the block-level disk volume that represents a point in time image of the block-level data volume.

3. The method of claim 1 , wherein mounting a virtual GUID Partition Table (GPT) disk to the block-level data volume includes launching a pseudo mount server having a client interface that mounts the virtual GPT disk to the block-level data volume.

4. The method of claim 1 , wherein mounting a virtual GUID Partition Table (GPT) disk to the block-level data volume includes identifying a currently operating pseudo mount server having a client interface that mounts the virtual GPT disk to the block-level data volume.

5. The method of claim 1 , wherein mounting a virtual GUID Partition Table (GPT) disk to the block-level data volume includes mounting the virtual GPT disk based on information contained in a file restore configuration file of an index cache associated with the block-level data volume.

6. The method of claim 1 , wherein mounting a virtual GUID Partition Table (GPT) disk to the block-level data volume includes mounting a virtual GPT disk that includes a single partition based on a size of the block-level data volume to the block-level data volume.

7. A system for restoring data contained in a block-level data volume, the system comprising:

at least one processor;

at least one data storage device coupled to the at least one processor and storing instructions for implementing a process to restore data contained in a block-level data volume, wherein the process comprises:

receiving, via a request component, a request to perform a file-level restore of the block-level data volume;

mounting, via a pseudo mount component, a virtual Globally Unique Identifier (GUID) Partition Table (GPT) disk to the block-level data volume; and

restoring, via a restore component, data from one or more files within the block-level data volume via one or more mount paths provided by the virtual GPT disk.

8. The system of claim 7 , wherein the restore component is configured to:

identify clusters within the block-level data volume that are associated with the one or more files;

translate the identified clusters into disk sectors;

transfer a read request of the disk sectors to a virtual disk driver;

receive, from the virtual disk driver, volume extent information associated with volume extents for the one or more files within the block-level disk volume and converted by the virtual disk driver from disk extent information that was based on size and offset information associated with the disk sectors; and

access data from the one or more files within the block-level data volume using the received volume extent information associated with the volume extents for the one or more files within the block-level disk volume.

9. The system of claim 7 , wherein the pseudo mount component creates a pseudo mount point to the block-level disk volume that represents a point in time image of the block-level data volume.

10. The system of claim 7 , wherein the pseudo mount component launches a pseudo mount server having a client interface that mounts the virtual GPT disk to the block-level data volume.

11. The system of claim 7 , wherein the pseudo mount component identifies a currently operating pseudo mount server having a client interface that mounts the virtual GPT disk to the block-level data volume.

12. The system of claim 7 , wherein the pseudo mount component mounts the virtual GPT disk based on information contained in a file restore configuration file of an index cache associated with the block-level data volume.

13. The system of claim 7 , wherein the pseudo mount component mounts a virtual GPT disk that includes a single partition based on a size of the block-level data volume to the block-level data volume.

14. The system of claim 7 , wherein the restore component is configured to:

translating, via the virtual GPT disk and a virtual disk driver, a received file restore request into a volume extent request; and

restore data associated with the volume extent request.

15. A computer-readable medium, excluding transitory propagating signals, storing instructions that, when executed by a pseudo mount server, causes the pseudo mount server to perform a method for facilitating file-level browsing of a block-level data volume, the method comprising:

generating a pseudo mount point to the block-level data volume that represents a point in time image of the block-level data volume,

wherein generating the pseudo mount point to the block-level data volume includes mounting a virtual Globally Unique Identifier (GUID) Partition Table (GPT) disk to the block-level data volume;

translating, via the pseudo mount point, a file restore request into a volume extent request; and

restoring data associated with the volume extent request via one or more mount paths provided by the virtual GPT disk.

16. The computer-readable medium of claim 15 , wherein generating a pseudo mount point to the block-level data volume that represents a point in time image of the block-level data volume includes creating the virtual GUID Partition Table (GPT).

17. The computer-readable medium of claim 15 , wherein generating a pseudo mount point to the block-level data volume that represents a point in time image of the block-level data volume includes accessing a running virtual GUID Partition Table (GPT) disk and mounting the running virtual GPT disk to the block-level data volume.

18. The computer-readable medium of claim 15 , wherein the virtual GUID Partition Table (GPT) disk includes a single partition based on a size of the block-level data volume to the block-level data volume.

19. The computer-readable medium of claim 15 , wherein the GUID Partition Table (GPT) disk wraps the block-level data volume into a partition of the GPT disk.

20. The computer-readable medium of claim 15 , wherein the block-level data volume is a secondary storage data volume that contains backup data of primary data at a block-level.

Assignments (3)
SUPPLEMENTAL CONFIRMATORY GRANT OF SECURITY INTEREST IN UNITED STATES PATENTS Recorded Apr 16, 2025
From: COMMVAULT SYSTEMS, INC.
To: JPMORGAN CHASE BANK, N.A., AS ADMINISTRATIVE AGENT
Reel/Frame 070864/0344 →
SECURITY INTEREST Recorded Dec 13, 2021
From: COMMVAULT SYSTEMS, INC.
To: JPMORGAN CHASE BANK, N.A., AS ADMINISTRATIVE AGENT
Reel/Frame 058496/0836 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Jul 22, 2015
From: GUTTA, SUNIL KUMAR; BHAGI, SRI KARTHIK; AGRAWAL, VIJAY H.; PAWAR, RAHUL S.
To: COMMVAULT SYSTEMS, INC.
Reel/Frame 036151/0202 →