Methods and apparatus for generating, transmitting and/or using beacons
Methods and apparatus for using beacon signals are described. One or more sectorized base stations are used in some embodiments to transmit beacon signals into zones, e.g., each zone being at least partially covered by one or more beacon signals. Use of sectorized base stations allows a single base station, e.g., a Bluetooth or other base station capable of transmitting beacon signals, to cover a number of different zones avoiding the need for multiple different beacon transmitters at different locations to establish different beacon coverage areas. Sectorization of a Bluetooth base station and the ability to remotely or locally configure the base station allows for great flexibility to use beacon signals in stores or other locations without the need for numerous individual battery powered beacon transmitters at floor or display level.
1. A method of communicating information, the method comprising:
transmitting, from a first ceiling mounted sectorized BLE (Bluetooth Low Energy) access point located inside a building in an array of ceiling mounted BLE access points, different BLE beacons using a first plurality of transmission beams corresponding to a first set of different coverage areas, said transmitting different BLE beacons including:
transmitting a first beacon into a first coverage area corresponding to a first transmission beam and a first sector of said first ceiling mounted sectorized BLE access point, said first beacon communicating first information, said first information mapping to information in a database about a first product, said first product being in the first coverage area;
transmitting a second beacon into a second coverage area corresponding to a second transmission beam and a second sector of said first ceiling mounted sectorized BLE access point, said first and second coverage areas being different, said second beacon communicating second information, said second information mapping to information in the database about a second product, said second product being in the second coverage area; and
transmitting, from a second ceiling mounted BLE access point, included in said array of ceiling mounted BLE access points, a third beacon signal communicating different information from said first and second beacons.
2. The method of claim 1 , wherein said transmitting different BLE beacons includes transmitting using at least two antenna elements, transmissions from said at least two antenna elements combining in a pattern which forms said first transmission beam.
3. The method of claim 1 , further comprising:
receiving at said first ceiling mounted sectorized BLE access point, additional first access point configuration information from the network device, said additional first access point configuration information providing second antenna pattern configuration information specifying a second beam forming pattern to be used to generate said second transmission beam, said second beam forming pattern indicating antenna elements to be used to transmit signals corresponding to said second transmission beam.
4. The method of claim 1 ,
wherein the first coverage area is a first display area where a first display is located in a store; and
wherein the second coverage area is a second display area where a second display is located in the store.
5. The method of claim 4 ,
wherein said first display is located at an end of a first store aisle; and
wherein said second display is located at an end of a second store aisle.
6. The method of claim 1 , wherein said first information directly maps to information in a database about the first product.
7. The method of claim 6 , where said first information is a first beacon ID.
8. The method of claim 7 , further comprising:
storing said information about the first product in the database; and
providing the information about the first product in response to a lookup operation implemented using the first beacon ID.
9. The method of claim 1 , wherein overlap of said first transmission beam and said second transmission beam define a first zone.
10. The method of claim 9 , further comprising:
receiving, at said first ceiling mounted sectorized BLE access point, first ceiling mounted sectorized BLE access point configuration information from a network device, said fist ceiling mounted sectorized BLE access point configuration information providing first antenna pattern configuration information specifying a first transmission beam forming pattern to be used to generate said first transmission beam, said first transmission beam forming pattern indicating antenna elements to be used to transmit signals corresponding to said first transmission beam.
11. The method of claim 9 , further comprising:
receiving, at said first ceiling mounted sectorized BLE access point, beacon information, said beacon information indicating i) a first beacon signal to be transmitted into said first area using said first transmission beam; and ii) a time period or schedule used to control transmission of said first beacon signal from said first ceiling mounted sectorized BLE access point.
12. The method of claim 1 , wherein said first ceiling mounted sectorized BLE access point includes more than two sectors.
13. The method of claim 12 , wherein said first ceiling mounted sectorized BLE access point includes a first antenna element used for transmitting from said first ceiling mounted sectorized BLE access point and said second sector of said first sectorized BLE access point includes a second antenna element used for transmitting from said second sector of said first ceiling mounted sectorized BLE access point.
14. The method of claim 9 , wherein said second information directly maps to information in the database about the second product.
15. The method of claim 14 , where said second information is a second beacon ID.