IP Library Granted Patent US 10,153,521
Granted Patent B2
US 10,153,521 · App. 14/819,774 · Granted Dec 11, 2018

Systems and methods for detecting a battery pack having an operating issue or defect

Inventor: Virgil Lee Beaston (Tualatin, OR)
Assignee: Powin Energy Corporation
H01M10/425G01R31/3682G06F11/079G06F11/0736G06F11/0757H02J7/0014H02J7/0021H02J7/0026H01M2010/4271
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Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 10,153,521
App. No.
14/819,774
Granted
Dec 11, 2018
Kind
B2
Abstract

Systems and methods are disclosed for detecting a battery pack having an operating issue or defect. In an embodiment, a balancing charger may be configured to charge a battery pack. An amount of time that the balancing charger is operating may be recorded. The recorded time may then be compared to a threshold time that indicates a determined variance from an expected operating time. If the recorded time exceeds the threshold time, the battery pack may be determined to have an operating issue or defect. In an embodiment, the threshold time may be adjusted based on an average battery cell or battery module temperature of the battery pack. In various embodiments, an alert may also be issued in response to determining that the battery pack has an operating issue or defect and operation of the battery pack may be halted to prevent any potential adverse effects.

Claims (36)

1. A system for detecting a battery pack having an operating issue or defect, comprising:

a battery pack controller implemented in the battery pack;

a system controller coupled to the battery pack controller and configured to set an expected operating time of the battery pack based on a mean charge time of a plurality of battery packs;

a balancing charger coupled to the battery pack controller and configured to charge a battery pack;

a timer, implemented on the battery pack controller, configured to record an amount of time that the balancing charger is operating;

an analyzer, implemented on the system controller, configured to:

receive the recorded amount of time from the battery pack controller;

compare the recorded amount of time to a threshold time, the threshold time indicating a determined variance from the expected operating time; and

determine that the battery pack requires maintenance when the recorded amount of time exceeds the threshold time.

2. The system of claim 1 , wherein the analyzer is further configured to issue an alert in response to determining that the battery pack requires maintenance.

3. The system of claim 1 , wherein the analyzer is further configured to halt operation of the battery pack in response to determining that the battery pack requires maintenance.

4. The system of claim 1 , wherein the timer is further configured to record the amount of time that the balancing charger is operating within a fixed period of time.

5. The system of claim 1 , wherein the timer is further configured to reset the recorded amount of time in response to exceeding a time-based threshold.

6. The system of claim 1 , wherein the analyzer is further configured to adjust the threshold time based on an average battery cell temperature of the battery pack.

7. A method of detecting a battery pack having an operating issue or defect, comprising:

recording, by a timer implemented on a battery pack controller within the battery pack, an amount of time that a balancing charger is operating, the balancing charger coupled to the battery pack controller and configured to charge the battery pack;

setting, by a system controller, an expected operating time of the battery pack based on a mean charge time of a plurality of battery packs, wherein the system controller is coupled to the battery pack controller;

receiving, by an analyzer implemented on the system controller, the recorded amount of time from the battery pack controller;

comparing, by the analyzer, the recorded amount of time to a threshold time, the threshold time indicating a determined variance from the expected operating time; and

determining, by the analyzer, that the battery pack requires maintenance in response to the recorded amount of time exceeding the threshold time.

8. The method of claim 7 , further comprising issuing an alert in response to determining that the battery pack requires maintenance.

9. The method of claim 7 , further comprising halting operation of the battery pack in response to determining that the battery pack requires maintenance.

10. The method of claim 7 , wherein the recording occurs within a fixed period of time.

11. The method of claim 7 , further comprising resetting the recorded amount of time in response to exceeding a time-based threshold.

12. The method of claim 7 , further comprising adjusting the threshold time based on an average battery cell temperature of the battery pack.

13. A non-transitory computer-readable storage device having instructions stored thereon that, when executed by at least one computing device, cause the at least one computing device to perform operations comprising:

recording, by a timer implemented on a battery pack controller within a battery pack, an amount of time that a balancing charger is operating, the balancing charger coupled to the battery pack controller and configured to charge the battery pack;

setting, by a system controller, an expected operating time of the battery pack based on a mean charge time of a plurality of battery packs, wherein the system controller is coupled to the battery pack controller;

receiving, by an analyzer implemented on the system controller, the recorded amount of time from the battery pack controller;

comparing, by the analyzer, the recorded amount of time to a threshold time, the threshold time indicating a determined variance from the expected operating time; and

determining, by the analyzer, that the battery pack requires maintenance in response to the recorded amount of time exceeding the threshold time.

14. The computer-readable storage device of claim 13 , the operations further comprising issuing an alert in response to determining that the battery pack requires maintenance.

15. The computer-readable storage device of claim 13 , the operations further comprising halting operation of the battery pack in response to determining that the battery pack requires maintenance.

16. The computer-readable storage device of claim 13 , wherein the recording occurs within a fixed period of time.

17. The computer-readable storage device of claim 13 , the operations further comprising resetting the recorded amount of time in response to exceeding a time-based threshold.

18. The computer-readable storage device of claim 13 , the operations further comprising adjusting the threshold time based on an average battery cell temperature of the battery pack.

Assignments (10)
RELEASE OF SECURITY INTEREST Recorded Oct 10, 2025
From: POWIN, LLC, ET AL, DEBTORS, VIA U.S. BANKRUPTCY COURT, DISTRICT OF NEW JERSEY
To: FLEXGEN POWER SYSTEMS, LLC
Reel/Frame 072535/0800 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Sep 24, 2025
From: POWIN, LLC
To: FLEXGEN POWER SYSTEMS, LLC
Reel/Frame 072946/0629 →
NOTICE OF SECURITY INTEREST IN INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY Recorded Oct 2, 2024
From: POWIN, LLC
To: GLAS USA LLC, AS COLLATERAL AGENT
Reel/Frame 069102/0539 →
RELEASE OF SECURITY INTEREST Recorded Oct 23, 2023
From: HSBC BANK USA, N.A., AS ADMINISTRATIVE AGENT
To: POWIN, LLC
Reel/Frame 065310/0290 →
RELEASE OF SECURITY INTEREST Recorded Jan 13, 2022
From: ARROYO ENERGY INVESTMENT PARTNERS LLC
To: POWIN ENERGY CORPORATION
Reel/Frame 058652/0252 →
SECURITY INTEREST Recorded Jan 3, 2022
From: POWIN, LLC
To: HSBC BANK USA, N.A., AS ADMINISTRATIVE AGENT
Reel/Frame 058524/0848 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Apr 23, 2021
From: POWIN ENERGY CORPORATION
To: POWIN, LLC
Reel/Frame 056024/0524 →
SECURITY INTEREST Recorded Oct 30, 2019
From: POWIN ENERGY CORPORATION
To: POWIN ENERGY FINANCE LLC; ARROYO ENERGY INVESTMENT PARTNERS LLC
Reel/Frame 050926/0048 →
SECURITY INTEREST Recorded Oct 28, 2019
From: POWIN ENERGY CORPORATION
To: ARROYO ENERGY INVESTMENT PARTNERS LLC
Reel/Frame 050840/0901 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Sep 3, 2015
From: BEASTON, VIRGIL LEE
To: POWIN ENERGY CORPORATION
Reel/Frame 036485/0435 →
Continuity (1)
Related Publication 20170040646A1 · Feb 9, 2017
Cited By (6)
US 12,259,437 US 12,467,976 US 12,476,294 US 12,493,078 US 12,567,614 US 12,712,215