IP Library Granted Patent US 9,302,962
Granted Patent B2
US 9,302,962 · App. 14/819,807 · Granted Apr 5, 2016

Dehydrofluorination of 245fa to 1234ze

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Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 9,302,962
App. No.
14/819,807
Granted
Apr 5, 2016
Kind
B2
Abstract

A method of producing a fluoropropane of formula CF 3 CH═CHF, comprising contacting a mixture of 1,1,1,3,3-pentafluoropropane and Z-1,3,3,3-tetrafluoropropene in the gas phase with a catalyst comprising at least one catalyst selected from the group consisting of fluorinated Cr 2 O 3 or Cr/Ni on fluoride alumina, in the presence of an oxygen containing gas, to form a mixture comprising Z-1,3,3,3-tetrafluoropropane, E-1,3,3,3,-tetrafluoropropene, hydrogen fluoride, and optionally unreacted 1,1,1,3,3-pentafluoropropane, separating the E-1,3,3,3-tetrafluoropropene from the Z-isomer and any unreacted 1,1,1,3,3-pentafluoropropane, if present, and recovering said E-1,3,3,3-tetrafluoropropene.

Claims (11)

1. A method of producing a fluoropropane of formula CF 3 CH═CHF, comprising:

a) contacting a mixture of 1,1,1,3,3-pentafluoropropane and Z-1,3,3,3-tetrafluoropropene in the gas phase with a catalyst comprising at least one catalyst selected from the group consisting of fluorinated Cr 2 O 3 or Cr/Ni on fluorided alumina, in the presence of an oxygen containing gas, to form a mixture comprising Z-1,3,3,3-tetrafluoropropane, E-1,3,3,3,-tetrafluoropropene, hydrogen fluoride, and optionally unreacted 1,1,1,3,3-pentafluoropropane,

b) separating the E-1,3,3,3-tetrafluoropropene from the Z-isomer and any unreacted 1,1,1,3,3-pentafluoropropane, if present, and

c) recovering said E-1,3,3,3-tetrafluoropropene.

2. The method of claim 1 , wherein said mixture of 1,1,1,3,3-pentafluoropropane and Z-1,3,3,3-tetrafluoropropene comprises at least 7% by weight Z-1,3,3,3-tetrafluoropropene.

3. The method of claim 1 , wherein said mixture of 1,1,1,3,3-pentafluoropropane and Z-1,3,3,3-tetrafluoropropene comprises at least 10% by weight Z-1,3,3,3-tetrafluoropropene.

4. The method of claim 1 wherein at least 94% of the 1,1,1,3,3-pentafluoropropane is converted to E-isomer of 1,3,3,3-tetrafloropropene.

5. The method of claim 1 , wherein at least 98% of the 1,1,1,3,3-pentafluoropropane is converted to E-isomer of 1,3,3,3-tetrafloropropene.

6. The method of claim 1 , further comprising recovering Z-1,3,3,3-tetrafluoropropene, or a mixture of Z-1,3,3,3-tetrafluoropropene and 1,1,1,3,3-pentafluoropropane, and recycling Z-1,3,3,3-tetrafluoropropene, or a mixture of Z-1,3,3,3-tetrafluoropropene and 1,1,1,3,3-pentafluoropropane back to step a).

7. The process of claim 1 , wherein said hydrogen fluoride produced in step a) is separated and recovered.

8. The process of step 1 wherein said oxygen containing gas is oxygen, or air.

Assignments (2)
SECURITY INTEREST Recorded Apr 4, 2018
From: THE CHEMOURS COMPANY FC, LLC
To: JPMORGAN CHASE BANK, N.A., AS ADMINISTRATIVE AGENT
Reel/Frame 045846/0011 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Aug 21, 2015
From: PENG, SHENG; NAPPA, MARIO JOSEPH
To: THE CHEMOURS COMPANY FC, LLC
Reel/Frame 036390/0467 →