Liquid crystal display
View Patent ↗According to one embodiment, a liquid crystal display device includes a first substrate including gate lines having a first line width, source lines having a second line width, a common electrode, a sensor electrode formed on the common electrode and having a third line width immediately above the gate lines and a fourth line width less than the second line width immediately above the source lines, and pixel electrodes, a second substrate opposing the first substrate, and a liquid crystal layer held between the first substrate and the second substrate.
1. A liquid crystal display device comprising:
a first substrate including
a first insulating substrate,
gate lines having a first line width,
source lines crossing the gate lines and having a second line width,
switching elements electrically connected to the gate lines and the source lines,
a first interlayer insulating film configured to cover the switching elements,
a common electrode on the first interlayer insulating film,
a sensor electrode formed on the common electrode and having a third line width immediately above the gate lines and a fourth line width less than the second line width immediately above the source lines,
a second interlayer insulating film covering the common electrode and the sensor electrode, and
pixel electrodes on the second interlayer insulating film electrically connected to the switching elements;
a second substrate opposing the first substrate; and
a liquid crystal layer held between the first substrate and the second substrate,
wherein the sensor electrode has an upper surface facing the liquid crystal layer and a lower surface facing the first insulating substrate, a whole area of the lower surface contacts with the common electrode in an active area configured to display an image, and a whole area of the upper surface contacts with the second interlayer insulating film in the active area.
2. The liquid crystal display device of claim 1 , wherein the third line width is less than the first line width.
3. The liquid crystal display device of claim 1 , wherein the first interlayer insulating film is formed of an organic material and the second interlayer insulating film is formed of an inorganic material.
4. The liquid crystal display device of claim 1 , wherein the second substrate further comprises a color filter opposing the pixel electrode, and a light-shielding layer located immediately above the source lines and opposing the sensor electrode.
5. The liquid crystal display device of claim 1 , wherein the sensor electrode comprises a first sensor element that extends along an extending direction of the gate lines and a second sensor element that extends along an extending direction of the source lines, and
a region surrounded by first and second sensor elements includes only a single color pixel.
6. The liquid crystal display device of claim 1 , wherein the sensor electrode comprises a first sensor element that extends along an extending direction of the gate lines and a second sensor element that extends along an extending direction of the source lines, and
a region surrounded by first and second sensor elements includes only one unit pixel comprising color pixels.
7. The liquid crystal display device of claim 1 , wherein the pixel electrodes each comprise a slit opposing the common electrode.
8. A liquid crystal display device comprising:
a first substrate including
a first insulating substrate,
gate lines having a first line width,
source lines crossing the gate lines and having a second line width,
switching elements electrically connected to the gate lines and the source lines,
a first interlayer insulating film configured to cover the switching elements,
a sensor electrode formed on the first interlayer insulating film and having a third line width immediately above the gate lines and a fourth width immediately above the source lines,
a common electrode formed on the first interlayer insulating film and covering the sensor electrode,
a second interlayer insulating film covering the common electrode, and
pixel electrodes on the second interlayer insulating film electrically connected to the switching elements;
a second substrate opposing the first substrate; and
a liquid crystal layer held between the first substrate and the second substrate,
wherein the sensor electrode has an upper surface facing the liquid crystal layer and a lower surface facing the first insulating substrate, a whole area of the lower surface contacts with the first interlayer insulating film in an active area configured to display an image, and a whole area of the upper surface contacts with the common electrode in the active area.
9. The liquid crystal display device of claim 8 , wherein the fourth line width is less than the second line width.
10. The liquid crystal display device of claim 8 , wherein the third line width is less than the first line width.
11. The liquid crystal display device of claim 8 , wherein the first interlayer insulating film is formed of an organic material and the second interlayer insulating film is formed of an inorganic material.
12. The liquid crystal display device of claim 8 , wherein the second substrate further comprises a color filter opposing the pixel electrode, and a light-shielding layer located immediately above the source lines and opposing the sensor electrode.
13. The liquid crystal display device of claim 8 , wherein the sensor electrode comprises a first sensor element that extends along an extending direction of the gate lines and a second sensor element that extends along an extending direction of the source lines, and
a region surrounded by first and second sensor elements includes only a single color pixel formed into a grid configured to surround color pixels of the same color.
14. The liquid crystal display device of claim 8 , wherein the sensor electrode comprises a first sensor element that extends along an extending direction of the gate lines and a second sensor element that extends along an extending direction of the source lines, and
a region surrounded by first and second sensor elements includes only one unit pixel comprising color pixels.
15. The liquid crystal display device of claim 8 , wherein the pixel electrodes each comprise a slit opposing the common electrode.