Post-consumer scrap film recycling system and process
View Patent ↗A system for processing a supply of post-consumer scrap linear low density or low density polyethylene film into near-virgin quality blown film product. The system includes tearing the supply of film in a shredder, wherein the surface area of the film is exposed, including delaminating the film. The torn supply of film is washed in a hot water bath including a surfactant. The film is agitated in the bath containing the surfactant wherein contaminants on the film are removed from the film. The washed film is ground into smaller pieces and additional washing of the ground film in a rotating friction washer occurs wherein additional contaminants are removed from the film. The ground film is then dried in a dryer and compacted in a compactor without addition of water into granulated objects of near-virgin quality blown film product.
1. A system for processing a supply of post-consumer scrap polyethylene film into near-virgin quality blown film product, comprising:
a shredder configured to tear and delaminate the supply of post-consumer scrap polyethylene film, wherein surface area of the film is exposed;
a water bath configured to wet and agitate the torn and delaminated film in the water bath to remove contaminates therefrom, wherein the water bath includes a surfactant;
a grinder configured to grind the wetted, delaminated film into ground film;
at least one friction washer configured to wash the ground film to remove additional contaminates from the ground film;
wherein at least one of the water bath or the at least one friction washer contains hot water;
at least one dryer configured to dry the ground film into flakes of film containing not more than 10% by weight of water content; and
a compactor configured to process the flakes of film into granulated objects of near-virgin quality blown film product.
2. The system of claim 1 , wherein the water bath comprises:
a prewash/sink/float tank apparatus that separates high density materials from the delaminated film.
3. The system of claim 2 , wherein the water bath additionally comprises:
a first washing screw that initially wets the delaminated film received from the shredder and then conveys the wetted, delaminated film to the prewash/sink/float tank apparatus.
4. The system of claim 1 , additionally comprising:
a first turbo washer;
a second washing screw located intermediate the at least one first friction washer and the first turbo washer; and
a second friction washer located subsequent to the first turbo washer.
5. The system of claim 1 , wherein the hot water is at least about 140 degrees Fahrenheit, but not more than about 190 degrees Fahrenheit.
6. The system of claim 1 , wherein the surfactant comprises:
a detergent; and
wherein the surfactant optionally comprises at least one of an oxidizer and a bleaching agent.
7. The system of claim 1 , additionally comprising:
a second turbo washer subsequent to the at least one friction washer, the second turbo washer being configured to rinse the ground film.
8. The system of claim 7 , additionally comprising:
a first turbo dryer located intermediate the at least one friction washer and the second turbo washer, the first turbo dryer being configured to remove moisture from the ground film.
9. The system of claim 1 , additionally comprising:
a hydrocyclone located subsequent to the at least one friction washer, the hydrocyclone being configured to further separate contaminates from the ground film and further separate layers of the ground film.
10. The system of claim 1 , wherein the elements of the system are arranged and configured to produce granulated objects of blown film product having a gel count that does not exceed approximately 10.
11. A method for processing a supply of post-consumer scrap polyethylene film into near-virgin quality blown film product, comprising:
tearing and delaminating the supply of post-consumer scrap polyethylene film in a shredder, wherein surface area of the film is exposed;
wetting and agitating the torn and delaminated film in a water bath to remove contaminates therefrom, wherein one of the water bath or the at least one washing device includes a surfactant;
grinding the wetted, delaminated film into ground film in a grinder;
washing the ground film in at least one friction washer to remove additional contaminates from the ground film;
wherein at least one of the water bath or the at least one friction washer contains hot water;
drying the ground film in at least one dryer into flakes of film containing not more than 10% by weight of water content; and
compacting the flakes of film into granulated objects of near-virgin quality blown film product.
12. The method of claim 11 , wherein the wetting and agitating step comprises:
separating high density materials from the delaminated film in a prewash/sink/float tank apparatus.
13. The method of claim 12 , wherein the wetting and agitating step additionally comprises:
initially wetting the delaminated film received from the shredder with a first washing screw and then conveying the wetted, delaminated film to the prewash/sink/float tank apparatus.
14. The method of claim 11 , additionally comprising:
washing the ground film in a first turbo washer;
washing the ground film in a second washing screw located intermediate the at least one friction washer and the first turbo washer; and
washing the ground film in a second friction washer located subsequent to the first turbo washer.
15. The method of claim 11 , wherein the hot water is at least about 140 degrees Fahrenheit, but not more than about 190 degrees Fahrenheit.
16. The method of claim 11 , wherein the surfactant comprises:
a detergent; and
wherein the surfactant optionally comprises at least one of an oxidizer and a bleaching agent.
17. The method of claim 11 , additionally comprising:
rinsing the ground film in a second turbo washer subsequent to the at least one friction washer.
18. The method of claim 17 , additionally comprising:
drying the ground film in a first turbo dryer located intermediate the at least one friction washer and the second turbo washer to remove moisture from the ground film.
19. The method of claim 11 , additionally comprising:
further separating contaminates from the ground film and further separating layers of the ground film in a hydrocyclone located subsequent to the at least one friction washer.
20. The method of claim 11 , wherein the method is performed in a manner to produce granulated objects of blown film product having a gel count that does not exceed approximately 10.