IP Library Granted Patent US 9,813,301
Granted Patent B2
US 9,813,301 · App. 14/830,303 · Granted Nov 7, 2017

Optimization framework for multi-tenant data centers

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Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 9,813,301
App. No.
14/830,303
Granted
Nov 7, 2017
Kind
B2
Abstract

Systems and methods for decoupled searching and optimization for one or more data centers, including determining a network topology for one or more networks of interconnected computer systems embedded in the one or more data center, searching for routing candidates based on a network topology determined, and updating and applying one or more objective functions to the routing candidates to determine an optimal routing candidate to satisfy embedding goals based on tenant requests, and to embed the optimal routing candidate in the one or more data centers.

Claims (37)

1. A computer implemented method for decoupled searching and optimization for one or more data centers, comprising:

determining a network topology for one or more networks of interconnected computer systems embedded in the one or more data centers;

searching for routing candidates based on a network topology determined;

refining a search space for the searching for routing candidates using a scaled exhaustive search, the scaled exhaustive search comprising searching only selected switches and/or hypervisors for all spanning trees that satisfy a pre-determined size constraint specified during the refining a search space; and

updating and applying one or more objective functions to the routing candidates to determine an optimal routing candidate to satisfy embedding goals based on tenant requests, and to embed the optimal routing candidate in the one or more data centers.

2. The method of claim 1 , further comprising determining Virtual Terminal Network (VTN) infoimation, wherein the VTN information includes a list of Virtual Machines (VMs) in the VTN and a hypervisor hosting each of the VMs.

3. The method of claim 1 , wherein the searching further comprises:

determining all common nodes for a hypervisor set;

locating one downward path from each common node to each hypervisor in the hypervisor set for each common node in a plurality of common nodes; and

combining paths from all common nodes to each hypervisor to generate one routing candidate.

4. The method of claim 1 , wherein the objective functions include a combination function which balances weights of latency, bandwidth, and a number of hops.

5. The method of claim 1 , wherein the optimal routing candidate is embedded in a Virtual Terminal Network (VTN) by configuring switches.

6. The method of claim 1 , further comprising aggregating configuration tasks in a network action container to reduce an overall configuration delay in the one or more networks.

7. A system for decoupled searching and optimization for one or more data centers, comprising:

a querying device, connected to one or more networks of interconnected computer systems, to receive a tenant request, the tenant request including one or more embedding goals;

a search router responsive to the tenant request to determine a network topology of the one or more networks of interconnected computer systems,

wherein the search router locates routing candidates based on a detetinined network topology, and

wherein the search router is configured to refine a search space for searching for routing candidates using a scaled exhaustive search, the scaled exhaustive search comprising searching only selected switches and/or hypervisors for all spanning trees that satisfy a pre-determined size constraint specified during the refining of the search space; and

an optimizer for updating and applying one or more objective functions to the routing candidates to determine an optimal routing candidate to satisfy embedding goals based on tenant requests, and for embedding the optimal routing candidate in the one or more data centers.

8. The system of claim 7 , wherein the search router is further configured to determine Virtual Terminal Network (VTN) information, wherein the VTN information includes a list of Virtual Machines (VMs) in the VTN and a hypervisor hosting each of the VMs.

9. The system of claim 7 , wherein the search router is further configured to:

determine all common nodes for a hypervisor set;

locate one downward path from each common node to each hypervisor in the hypervisor set for each common node in a plurality of common nodes; and

combine paths from all common nodes to each hypervisor to generate one routing candidate.

10. The system of claim 7 , wherein the objective functions include a combination function which balances weights of latency, bandwidth, and a number of hops.

11. The system of claim 7 , wherein the optimal routing candidate is embedded in a Virtual Terminal Network (VTN) by configuring switches.

12. The system of claim 7 , further comprising a network action container for aggregating configuration tasks to reduce an overall configuration delay in the one or more networks.

13. A non-transitory computer-readable storage medium comprising a computer readable program, wherein the computer readable program when executed on a computer causes the computer to perform the steps of:

determining a network topology for one or more networks of interconnected computer systems embedded in the one or more data centers;

searching for routing candidates based on a network topology determined;

refining a search space for the searching for routing candidates using a scaled exhaustive search, the scaled exhaustive search comprising searching only selected switches and/or hypervisors for all spanning trees that satisfy a pre-determined size constraint specified during the refining a search space; and

updating and applying one or more objective functions to the routing candidates to determine an optimal routing candidate to satisfy embedding goals based on tenant requests, and to embed the optimal routing candidate in the one or more data centers.

14. The computer-readable storage medium of claim 13 , wherein the searching further comprises:

determining all common nodes for a hypervisor set;

locating one downward path from each common node to each hypervisor in the hypervisor set for each common node in a plurality of common nodes; and

combining paths from all common nodes to each hypervisor to generate one routing candidate.

15. The computer-readable storage medium of claim 13 , wherein the optimal routing candidate is embedded in a Virtual Terminal Network (VTN) by configuring switches.

Assignments (3)
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Mar 21, 2024
From: NEC CORPORATION
To: NEC ASIA PACIFIC PTE LTD.
Reel/Frame 066867/0886 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Sep 28, 2017
From: NEC LABORATORIES AMERICA, INC.
To: NEC CORPORATION
Reel/Frame 043721/0766 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Aug 19, 2015
From: XU, QIANG; LUMEZANU, CRISTIAN; LIU, ZHUOTAO; ARORA, NIPUN; SHARMA, ABHISHEK; ZHANG, HUI; JIANG, GUOFEI
To: NEC LABORATORIES AMERICA, INC.
Reel/Frame 036364/0225 →