Composite ball bat including a barrel with structural regions separated by a porous non-adhesion layer
View Patent ↗A composite ball bat or other sporting-good implement includes a handle and a barrel attached to or integral with the handle. The barrel has a wall including a first structural region and a second structural region between which a porous separation layer is positioned. The separation layer is at least partially coated with a release agent that prevents, or substantially prevents, adherence of the separation layer to at least one of the first or second structural regions.
1. A composite ball bat, comprising:
a handle;
a barrel attached to or integral with the handle, the barrel comprising a wall including a first structural region and a second structural region; and
a porous separation layer positioned between the first and second structural regions, wherein the porous separation layer comprises porous material saturated with a release agent that resists adherence of the porous separation layer to a matrix material in at least one of the first or second structural regions, and wherein at least some of the matrix material is positioned in the porous separation layer between the first structural region and the second structural region.
2. The composite ball bat of claim 1 wherein:
the first structural region comprises a first fibrous mat at least partially coated with a first matrix material;
the second structural region comprises a second fibrous mat at least partially coated with a second matrix material; and
the porous separation layer comprises a third fibrous mat.
3. The composite ball bat of claim 1 wherein the porous separation layer comprises at least one of fiberglass, carbon fibers, polymer fibers, or natural fibers.
4. The composite ball bat of claim 1 wherein the porous separation layer is formed from fibers positioned in a braided or woven arrangement.
5. The composite ball bat of claim 1 wherein the release agent comprises silicone.
6. The composite ball bat of claim 1 wherein the porous separation layer has a thickness between approximately 0.005 inches and 0.040 inches.
7. The composite ball bat of claim 1 wherein the porous separation layer is a first separation layer, the ball bat further comprising:
a third structural region; and
a second separation layer positioned between the second and third structural regions.
8. A sporting-good implement, comprising:
a wall including a plurality of composite structural layers, each composite structural layer including a matrix material; and
a separation layer positioned between two of the composite structural layers, wherein the separation layer comprises porous material saturated with a release agent configured to resist adherence to the matrix material; and wherein the separation layer is porous and at least some of the matrix material is positioned in the separation layer between two of the composite structural layers.
9. The sporting-good implement of claim 8 wherein the sporting-good implement comprises a ball bat, and wherein the wall includes a portion of a barrel region of the ball bat.
10. The sporting-good implement of claim 8 wherein at least one of the composite structural layers includes a pre-preg material.
11. The sporting-good implement of claim 8 wherein the matrix material comprises a resin.
12. The sporting-good implement of claim 8 wherein the separation layer comprises at least one of fiberglass, carbon fibers, polymer fibers, or natural fibers.
13. The sporting-good implement of claim 8 wherein the release agent comprises silicone.
14. The sporting-good implement of claim 8 comprising three composite structural layers separated by two separation layers.
15. The sporting-good implement of claim 8 wherein the separation layer includes fibers in a braided or woven arrangement.
16. The sporting-good implement of claim 8 wherein the separation layer includes fibers in a generally random arrangement.