IP Library Granted Patent US 9,987,941
Granted Patent B2
US 9,987,941 · App. 14/853,955 · Granted Jun 5, 2018

Systems and methods for local autonomous response to grid conditions by electric vehicle charging stations

Inventors: Valery Miftakhov (San Carlos, CA); Alexander Gurzhi (San Jose, CA); Chris Edgette (Oakland, CA); Alan White (Tuburon, CA)
Assignee: Electric Motor Werks, Inc.
B60L11/1844H02J7/0027Y02T10/7055Y02T90/168Y04S30/12
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Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 9,987,941
App. No.
14/853,955
Granted
Jun 5, 2018
Kind
B2
Abstract

A system for generating a local autonomous response to a condition of an electric grid by electric vehicle charging stations, comprising: a first electricity meter for reading current, frequency, or voltage from a first electricity supply line to one electric vehicle charging station; a second electricity meter for reading current, frequency, or voltage from a second electricity supply line to all of the electric vehicle charging stations; a third electricity meter for reading current, frequency, or voltage from a third electricity line from one or more renewable generators; and an electric vehicle charging controller operatively coupled to the first electricity meter, the second electricity meter, the third electricity meter and the electric vehicle charging stations and operable to obtain readings from the first electricity meter, the second electricity meter and the third electricity meter and to control the electric vehicle charging stations based on the obtained readings.

Claims (38)

1. A system for generating a local autonomous response to a condition of an electric grid by a plurality of electric vehicle charging stations, the system comprising:

a. a first electricity meter for reading current, frequency, or voltage from a first electricity supply line to one of the plurality of electric vehicle charging stations;

b. a second electricity meter for reading current, frequency, or voltage from a second electricity supply line to all of the plurality of electric vehicle charging stations;

c. a third electricity meter for reading current, frequency, or voltage from a third electricity line from one or more renewable generators; and

d. an electric vehicle charging controller operatively coupled to the first electricity meter, the second electricity meter, the third electricity meter and the plurality of electric vehicle charging stations and operable to obtain readings from the first electricity meter, the second electricity meter and the third electricity meter and to control at least one of the plurality of electric vehicle charging stations based on the obtained readings.

2. The system for generating a local autonomous response to a condition of an electric grid of claim 1 , wherein the electric vehicle charging controller comprises a server disposed on a computer network and wherein the electric vehicle charging controller is coupled to the first electricity meter, the second electricity meter, the third electricity meter and the plurality of electric vehicle charging stations via the computer network.

3. The system for generating a local autonomous response to a condition of an electric grid of claim 1 , further comprising a remote server executing a vehicle charge control application.

4. The system for generating a local autonomous response to a condition of an electric grid of claim 1 , wherein the electric vehicle charging controller comprises an internal logic to determine an appropriate charging output in response to the obtained readings.

5. The system for generating a local autonomous response to a condition of an electric grid of claim 4 , wherein the electric vehicle charging controller is operable to direct the plurality of electric vehicle charging stations to vary charging load to one or more electric vehicles based upon the internal logic.

6. The system for generating a local autonomous response to a condition of an electric grid of claim 4 , wherein the electric vehicle charging controller is configured to control one or more electric power generators based upon the internal logic.

7. The system for generating a local autonomous response to a condition of an electric grid of claim 1 , wherein the electric vehicle charging controller comprises a local storage for storing custom presets relating to a local circuit or a local utility feeder, a frequency response requirements, or CVR requirements.

8. The system for generating a local autonomous response to a condition of an electric grid of claim 1 , wherein each of the plurality of electric vehicle charging stations varies rate of charge or discharge according commands received from the electric vehicle charging controller.

9. The system for generating a local autonomous response to a condition of an electric grid of claim 1 , wherein each of the plurality of electric vehicle charging stations is configured to receive vehicle owner preferences with respect to vehicle charging.

10. The system for generating a local autonomous response to a condition of an electric grid of claim 1 , wherein each of the plurality of electric vehicle charging stations is configured to display to a user or to output to an outside application:

i. a real time charging information;

ii. a vehicle owner charging preferences;

iii. alerts regarding a charging status;

iv. a vehicle state of charge; and

v. and estimated time to completion of charge.

11. A method for generating a local autonomous response to a condition of an electric grid by a plurality of electric vehicle charging stations, the method comprising:

a. providing a first electricity meter for reading current, frequency, or voltage from a first electricity supply line to one of the plurality of electric vehicle charging stations;

b. providing a second electricity meter for reading current, frequency, or voltage from a second electricity supply line to all of the plurality of electric vehicle charging stations;

c. providing a third electricity meter for reading current, frequency, or voltage from a third electricity line from one or more renewable generators; and

d. providing an electric vehicle charging controller operatively coupled to the first electricity meter, the second electricity meter, the third electricity meter and the plurality of electric vehicle charging stations and operable to obtain readings from the first electricity meter, the second electricity meter and the third electricity meter and to control at least one of the plurality of electric vehicle charging stations based on the obtained readings.

12. The method for generating a local autonomous response to a condition of an electric grid of claim 11 , wherein the electric vehicle charging controller comprises a server disposed on a computer network and wherein the electric vehicle charging controller is coupled to the first electricity meter, the second electricity meter, the third electricity meter and the plurality of electric vehicle charging stations via the computer network.

13. The method for generating a local autonomous response to a condition of an electric grid of claim 11 , further comprising providing a remote server executing a vehicle charge control application.

14. The method for generating a local autonomous response to a condition of an electric grid of claim 11 , wherein the electric vehicle charging controller comprises an internal logic to determine an appropriate charging output in response to the obtained readings.

15. The method for generating a local autonomous response to a condition of an electric grid of claim 14 , wherein the electric vehicle charging controller is operable to direct the plurality of electric vehicle charging stations to vary charging load to one or more electric vehicles based upon the internal logic.

16. The method for generating a local autonomous response to a condition of an electric grid of claim 14 , wherein the electric vehicle charging controller is configured to control one or more electric power generators based upon the internal logic.

17. The method for generating a local autonomous response to a condition of an electric grid of claim 11 , wherein the electric vehicle charging controller comprises a local storage for storing custom presets relating to a local circuit or a local utility feeder, a frequency response requirements, or CVR requirements.

18. The method for generating a local autonomous response to a condition of an electric grid of claim 11 , wherein each of the plurality of electric vehicle charging stations varies rate of charge or discharge according commands received from the electric vehicle charging controller.

19. The method for generating a local autonomous response to a condition of an electric grid of claim 11 , wherein each of the plurality of electric vehicle charging stations is configured to receive vehicle owner preferences with respect to vehicle charging.

20. The method for generating a local autonomous response to a condition of an electric grid of claim 11 , wherein each of the plurality of electric vehicle charging stations is configured to display to a user or to output to an outside application:

i. a real time charging information;

ii. a vehicle owner charging preferences;

iii. alerts regarding a charging status;

iv. a vehicle state of charge; and

v. and estimated time to completion of charge.

Assignments (4)
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Jul 10, 2025
From: ENEL X WAY USA, LLC
To: JUICEBOX USA (ASSIGNMENT FOR THE BENEFIT OF CREDITORS), LLC
Reel/Frame 071653/0904 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Dec 19, 2022
From: ENEL X NORTH AMERICA, INC.
To: ENEL X WAY USA, LLC
Reel/Frame 062148/0609 →
MERGER AND CHANGE OF NAME Recorded Oct 21, 2019
From: ELECTRIC MOTOR WERKS, INC.; ENEL X NORTH AMERICA, INC.
To: ENEL X NORTH AMERICA, INC.
Reel/Frame 050774/0407 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Aug 29, 2017
From: MIFTAKHOV, VALERY; GURZHI, ALEXANDER; EDGETTE, CHRIS; WHITE, ALAN
To: ELECTRIC MOTOR WERKS, INC.
Reel/Frame 043440/0812 →
Continuity (2)
Provisional Application 62050147 · Sep 14, 2014
Related Publication 20160257214A1 · Sep 8, 2016