IP Library Granted Patent US 10,448,321
Granted Patent B2
US 10,448,321 · App. 14/855,079 · Granted Oct 15, 2019

Distribution of clients across a network

Inventors: Pratibha Gupta (Mountain View, CA); Peter George Khoury (San Francisco, CA); William S. Kish (Sunnyvale, CA); Allen Ka Lun Miu (Union City, CA); Victor Shtrom (Los Altos, CA); David Sheldon Stephenson (San Jose, CA); Huayan Wang (Milpitas, CA)
Assignee: ARRIS Enterprises LLC
H04W48/20H04W24/02H04W40/12H04W40/24H04W76/10H04W88/08
View Patent ↗
Loading inventors, assignments & file history…
Monitor This Case
Get email alerts when status or documents change.
Order Certified Copies
Most orders are placed with the USPTO same day — all within 24 business hours.
Order via The Patent Place →
Pre-filled with this patent's details
Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 10,448,321
App. No.
14/855,079
Granted
Oct 15, 2019
Kind
B2
Abstract

Systems and methods for instituting redistribution of wireless clients to improve service, comprising via access point (AP), multiple APs acting in concert, and/or a central entity, in connection with a network, allowing a client to associate; deciding that an associated client should be redistributed based on a connection metric, wherein the decision is based on at least one of, a probability calculation, network metric and a threshold comparison; and via the AP, sending the associated client a trigger, wherein the trigger is at least one of, a redistribution request and a disconnect message.

Claims (46)

1. A method for instituting redistribution of wireless clients to improve service, comprising:

by an access point (AP), in connection with a network, allowing a client to associate;

deciding, by the AP, that an associated client should be redistributed based on a connection metric,

wherein the decision is based on a probability calculation,

wherein the probability calculation includes,

maintaining connection metric distribution statistics for the client,

periodically comparing the client connection metric to a relevant selected set of historical client connection metrics,

periodically computing distribution percentiles of the client performance metric relative to the selected set, and

calculating trigger probability based on a function of the percentile; and

sending, by the AP, the associated client a trigger, based on the redistribution decision,

wherein the trigger is at least one of, a redistribution request and a disconnect message.

2. The method of claim 1 wherein the redistribution request is a Base Service Set Transition Management (BTM) request that includes a list of potential candidate neighbor APs.

3. The method of claim 1 wherein the connection metric is at least one of client specific and radio specific.

4. The method of claim 1 wherein the connection metric is at least one of, received signal strength indication (RSSI), advertised throughput, and physical layer rate.

5. The method of claim 4 wherein the connection metric distribution statistic includes at least one of, estimated throughput, saturation throughput, received signal strength indication (RSSI), and physical layer data rate.

6. The method of claim 1 further comprising, by the AP,

preventing the client from re-associating with the AP for a certain period of time after the AP sends the trigger to the client.

7. A non-transitory computer readable media, with instructions to carry out the method for instituting redistribution of wireless clients to improve service, comprising:

allowing, by an access point (AP) a client to associate to the AP the AP being in connection with a network;

deciding, by the AP and other APs acting in concert with one another and in connection with the network, that an associated client should be redistributed based on a connection metric,

wherein the decision is based on a probability calculation,

wherein the probability calculation includes,

maintaining connection metric distribution statistics for the client,

periodically comparing the client connection metric to a relevant selected set of historical client connection metrics,

periodically computing distribution percentiles of the client performance metric relative to the selected set, and

calculating trigger probability based on a function of the percentile,

sending, by the AP, the associated client a trigger, based on the redistribution decision, and

wherein the trigger is at least one of, a redistribution request and a disconnect message.

8. The non-transitory computer readable media of claim 7 wherein the redistribution request is a Base Service Set Transition Management (BTM) request that includes a list of potential candidate neighbor APs.

9. The non-transitory computer readable media of claim 7 wherein the redistribution request is a Base Service Set Transition Management (BTM) request that includes an empty list.

10. The non-transitory computer readable media of claim 7 wherein the connection metric is at least one of client specific and radio specific.

11. The non-transitory computer readable media of claim 7 wherein the connection metric is at least one of, received signal strength indication (RSSI), advertised throughput, and physical layer rate.

12. The non-transitory computer readable media of claim 7 wherein the connection metric distribution statistic includes at least one of, estimated throughput, saturation throughput, received signal strength indication (RSSI), and physical layer data rate.

13. A system for instituting redistribution of wireless clients to improve service, comprising:

an access point (AP) configured to, allow a client to associate to it;

the AP configured to connect with a network;

the AP further configured to generate a decision, that an associated client should be redistributed based on a connection metric,

wherein the decision is based on a probability calculation,

wherein the probability calculation includes,

maintaining connection metric distribution statistics for the client,

periodically comparing the client connection metric to a relevant selected set of historical client connection metrics,

periodically computing distribution percentiles of the client performance metric relative to the selected set, and

calculating trigger probability based on a function of the percentile; and

the AP further configured to send the associated client a trigger, based on the redistribution decision,

wherein the trigger is at least one of, a redistribution request and a disconnect message.

14. The system of claim 13 wherein the redistribution request is a Base Service Set Transition Management (BTM) request that includes a list of potential candidate neighbor APs.

Assignments (10)
RELEASE OF SECURITY INTEREST AT REEL/FRAME 049905/0504 Recorded Dec 19, 2024
From: JPMORGAN CHASE BANK, N.A., AS COLLATERAL AGENT
To: ARRIS ENTERPRISES LLC (F/K/A ARRIS ENTERPRISES, INC.); ARRIS TECHNOLOGY, INC.; ARRIS SOLUTIONS, INC.; COMMSCOPE, INC. OF NORTH CAROLINA; COMMSCOPE TECHNOLOGIES LLC; RUCKUS WIRELESS, LLC (F/K/A RUCKUS WIRELESS, INC.)
Reel/Frame 071477/0255 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Jan 12, 2024
From: ARRIS ENTERPRISES LLC
To: RUCKUS IP HOLDINGS LLC
Reel/Frame 066399/0561 →
SECURITY INTEREST Recorded Nov 19, 2021
From: ARRIS SOLUTIONS, INC.; ARRIS ENTERPRISES LLC; COMMSCOPE TECHNOLOGIES LLC; COMMSCOPE, INC. OF NORTH CAROLINA; RUCKUS WIRELESS, INC.
To: WILMINGTON TRUST
Reel/Frame 060752/0001 →
TERM LOAN SECURITY AGREEMENT Recorded Jul 3, 2019
From: COMMSCOPE, INC. OF NORTH CAROLINA; COMMSCOPE TECHNOLOGIES LLC; ARRIS ENTERPRISES LLC; ARRIS TECHNOLOGY, INC.; RUCKUS WIRELESS, INC.; ARRIS SOLUTIONS, INC.
To: JPMORGAN CHASE BANK, N.A.
Reel/Frame 049905/0504 →
PATENT SECURITY AGREEMENT Recorded Jul 3, 2019
From: ARRIS ENTERPRISES LLC
To: WILMINGTON TRUST, NATIONAL ASSOCIATION, AS COLLATERAL AGENT
Reel/Frame 049820/0495 →
ABL SECURITY AGREEMENT Recorded Jul 3, 2019
From: COMMSCOPE, INC. OF NORTH CAROLINA; COMMSCOPE TECHNOLOGIES LLC; ARRIS ENTERPRISES LLC; ARRIS TECHNOLOGY, INC.; RUCKUS WIRELESS, INC.; ARRIS SOLUTIONS, INC.
To: JPMORGAN CHASE BANK, N.A.
Reel/Frame 049892/0396 →
TERMINATION AND RELEASE OF SECURITY INTEREST IN PATENTS Recorded Apr 8, 2019
From: BANK OF AMERICA, N.A., AS ADMINISTRATIVE AGENT
To: RUCKUS WIRELESS, INC.
Reel/Frame 048817/0832 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Aug 7, 2018
From: RUCKUS WIRELESS, INC.
To: ARRIS ENTERPRISES LLC
Reel/Frame 046730/0854 →
GRANT OF SECURITY INTEREST IN PATENT RIGHTS Recorded Apr 2, 2018
From: RUCKUS WIRELESS, INC.
To: BANK OF AMERICA, N.A., AS ADMINISTRATIVE AGENT
Reel/Frame 046379/0431 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Sep 20, 2017
From: KISH, WILLIAM S.; GUPTA, PRATIBHA; WANG, HUAYAN; MIU, ALLEN KA LUN; STEPHENSON, DAVID SHELDON; KHOURY, PETER GEORGE; SHTROM, VICTOR
To: RUCKUS WIRELESS, INC.
Reel/Frame 043643/0194 →
Continuity (4)
Continuation PCTUS2014029730 · Mar 14, 2014
Provisional Application 61858573 · Jul 25, 2013
Provisional Application 61799675 · Mar 15, 2013
Related Publication 20160007278A1 · Jan 7, 2016
Cited By (3)
US 12,245,175 US 12,356,226 US 12,477,454