Single point charger
View Patent ↗In general, in one aspect, one or more embodiments relate to a peripheral device that includes a single charging terminal configured to couple to an active electrode driven with an alternating current (AC) signal, a diode for rectifying the AC signal from the active electrode to obtain a rectified signal, and a charging circuitry for charging an energy storage device using the rectified signal and a connection between the peripheral device and free space.
1. A capacitive pen comprising:
a single charging terminal composed entirely of conductive material, the single charging terminal configured to electrically or floatingly couple to an active electrode of an electronic device comprising an external surface having a capacitive pen position sensing region and a charging region,
wherein the active electrode is arranged on or beneath the charging region separate from the capacitive pen position sensing region,
wherein the electronic device drives the active electrode with an alternating current (AC) signal;
an energy storage device that is charged through the coupling of the active electrode with the single charging terminal when the capacitive pen is held by a user and the user's body serves as the return ground for the charging; and
a diode for rectifying the AC signal from the active electrode to obtain a rectified signal,
wherein the energy storage device is attached to the diode and configured to store energy from the rectified signal.
2. The capacitive pen of claim 1 , wherein the energy storage device is a battery.
3. The capacitive pen of claim 1 , wherein the energy storage device is a capacitor.
4. The capacitive pen of claim 1 , wherein the capacitive pen resonates in response to a sensing frequency of the electronic device, and wherein the electronic device is a capacitive input device.
5. The capacitive pen of claim 1 , wherein the diode is a zener diode.
6. The capacitive pen of claim 1 , further comprising:
processing circuitry configured to be powered by the energy storage device and configured to selectively resonate the capacitive pen.
7. The system of claim 1 , wherein the active electrode is located on a button of the electronic device.
8. The system of claim 1 , wherein the active electrode is a floating electrode in the electronic device.
9. A system comprising:
an electronic device comprising:
a headphone jack receptacle;
an active electrode provided in the headphone jack receptacle; and
a processing system for driving the active electrode with an alternating current (AC) signal; and
a headphone comprising:
a headphone jack for audio signal interfacing with the headphone jack receptacle and comprising a single charging terminal composed entirely of conductive material, the single charging terminal configured to couple to the active electrode,
an energy storage device that is charged through the coupling of the active electrode with the single charging terminal when the user's body serves as the return ground for the charging;
a diode for rectifying the AC signal from the active electrode to obtain a rectified signal; and
a charging circuitry for charging the energy storage device attached to the diode and configured to store energy from the rectified signal.
10. The system of claim 9 , wherein the energy storage device is a battery.
11. The system of claim 9 , wherein the energy storage device is a capacitor.
12. The system of claim 9 , wherein the processing system is further configured to:
modulate the frequency of the AC signal to transmit audio data to the headphone.
13. The system of claim 9 , wherein the headphone comprises a processing circuit configured to obtain data from the electronic device by interpreting a modulated frequency of the AC signal.
14. The system of claim 9 , the headphone further comprising:
processing circuitry configured to be powered by the energy storage device.