PET CHEW TOY ASSEMBLY
A pet chew toy assembly including a first component, wherein the first component includes a thermoplastic, a binding agent, and bone meal, and an optional second component, wherein the second component includes at least one of a natural rubber, a synthetic rubber, a thermoplastic rubber, a thermoplastic elastomer, and combinations thereof.
1 . A pet chew toy assembly, comprising:
a first component, wherein the first component comprises a thermoplastic, a binding agent, and a bone meal; and
a second component, wherein the second component comprises at least one of a natural rubber, a synthetic rubber, a thermoplastic rubber, a thermoplastic elastomer, and combinations thereof.
2 . The pet chew toy assembly according to claim 1 , wherein the thermoplastic of the first component comprises at least one of a poly(methyl methacrylate), an acrylonitrile butadiene styrene, a polyamide, a polylactic acid, a polybenzimidazole, a polycarbonate, a polyether sulfone, a poly ether-ether ketone, a polyetherimide, a polyethylene, a polyphenylene oxide, a polyphenylene sulfide, a polypropylene, a polystyrene, a polyvinyl chloride, a polytetrafluoroethylene and combinations thereof.
3 . The pet chew toy assembly according to claim 1 , wherein the thermoplastic of the first component comprises polypropylene.
4 . The pet chew toy assembly according to claim 1 , wherein the binding agent of the first component comprises at least one of sucrose, lactose, starch, cellulose, cellulosic fiber, modified cellulose, microcrystalline cellulose, cellulose ether, hydroxypropyl cellulose, sugar alcohol, gelatin, collagen, and combinations thereof.
5 . The pet chew toy assembly according to claim 1 , wherein the binding agent of the first component comprises starch.
6 . The pet chew toy assembly according to claim 1 , wherein the bone meal comprises crude protein, crude fiber, calcium, phosphorus, and ash.
7 . The pet chew toy assembly according to claim 6 , wherein the bone meal comprises approximately 40 percent to approximately 60 percent by weight crude protein, approximately 2 percent to approximately 10 percent by weight crude fiber, approximately 5 percent to approximately 12 percent by weight calcium, approximately 2 percent to approximately 5 percent by weight phosphorus, and approximately 15 percent to approximately 30 percent by weight ash.
8 . The pet chew toy assembly according to claim 1 , wherein the thermoplastic comprises polypropylene, the binding agent comprises starch, and the bone meal comprises crude protein and crude fiber.
9 . The pet chew toy assembly according to claim 8 , wherein the polypropylene is present in a concentration ranging from approximately 50 percent by weight to approximately 95 percent by weight of the first component, the starch is present in a concentration ranging from approximately 5 percent by weight to approximately 50 percent by weight of the first component, and the bone meal is present in a concentration ranging from approximately 0.5 percent by weight to approximately 10 percent by weight of the first component.
10 . The pet chew toy assembly according to claim 1 , wherein the ratio (by weight) of the thermoplastic to the binding agent ranges from approximately 10:1 to approximately 2:1, and the ratio (by weight) of the binding agent to the bone meal ranges from approximately 40:1 to approximately 2:1.
11 . The pet chew toy assembly according to claim 1 , wherein the ratio (by weight) of the thermoplastic to the binding agent ranges from approximately 5:1 to approximately 3:1, and the ratio (by weight) of the binding agent to the bone meal ranges from approximately 3:1 to approximately 2:1.
12 . The pet chew toy assembly according to claim 1 , wherein the second component comprises one or more of a styrenic block copolymer, a thermoplastic polyolefin elastomer, a thermoplastic vulcanisate, a thermoplastic polyurethane elastomer, a melt processable rubber, a thermoplastic polyester elastomer, a thermoplastic amide elastomer, and combinations thereof.
13 . The pet chew toy assembly according to claim 1 , wherein the second component comprises a thermoplastic polyolefin elastomer.
14 . The pet chew toy assembly according to claim 13 , wherein the thermoplastic polyolefin elastomer comprises a density ranging from approximately 0.75 g/cm 3 to approximately 0.95 g/cm 3 .
15 . The pet chew toy assembly according to claim 13 , wherein the thermoplastic polyolefin elastomer comprises a density ranging from approximately 0.84 g/cm 3 to approximately 0.89 g/cm 3 .
16 . The pet chew toy assembly according to claim 13 , wherein the thermoplastic polyolefin elastomer comprises a Tg ranging from approximately −35 degrees centigrade to approximately −75 degrees centigrade.
17 . The pet chew toy assembly according to claim 13 , wherein the thermoplastic polyolefin elastomer comprises a Tg ranging from approximately −40 degrees centigrade to approximately −60 degrees centigrade.
18 . The pet chew toy assembly according to claim 1 , wherein the second component comprises one or more of ENGAGE 7270, ENGAGE 7277, ENR 7380, ENGAGE HM 7387, ENGAGE 7447, ENGAGE 7467, ENGAGE 8003, ENGAGE 8100, ENGAGE 8107, ENGAGE 8130, ENGAGE 8137, ENGAGE 8150, ENGAGE 8157, ENGAGE 8180, ENR 8187, ENGAGE XLT 8677, ENGAGE 8200, ENGAGE 8207, ENGAGE 8400, ENGAGE 8407, ENGAGE 8842, ENGAGE HM 7487, DOW VLDPE 1085, ENGAGE HM 7280, DOW VLDPE 1095, ENGAGE HM 7289, NORDEL IP 3720P, NORDEL IP 3745, AMPLIFY GR 216, and combinations thereof.
19 . The pet chew toy assembly according to claim 1 , further comprising an adjunct agent selected from the group consisting of an anti-microbial agent, an oral hygiene additive, a medicament, an herbal additive, a mineral, a vitamin, a scent, a colorant, a flavorant, and rawhide.
20 . A pet chew toy assembly, comprising:
a first component, wherein the first component comprises a thermoplastic, a binding agent, and a bone meal, and wherein the ratio (by weight) of the thermoplastic to the binding agent ranges from approximately 10:1 to approximately 2:1, and the ratio (by weight) of the binding agent to the bone meal ranges from approximately 40:1 to approximately 2:1; and
a second component, wherein the second component comprises a thermoplastic polyolefin elastomer, wherein the thermoplastic polyolefin elastomer comprises a density ranging from approximately 0.84 g/cm 3 to approximately 0.89 g/cm 3 , and wherein the thermoplastic polyolefin elastomer comprises a Tg ranging from approximately −40 degrees centigrade to approximately −60 degrees centigrade.
21 . A pet chew toy assembly, consisting of:
a first component, wherein the first component consists of a polypropylene, starch, and a bone meal;
a second component, wherein the second component consists of a thermoplastic polyolefin elastomer; and wherein any remainder consists of adjunct agents.