Double inlet centrifugal blower with PCB center plate
A centrifugal blower apparatus includes a scroll-shaped housing with first and second air inlets which open to a blower chamber that is in fluid communication with an air outlet. The blower includes a motor to drive impellers, wherein the motor is secured to a frame coupled within the housing in a manner to substantially enhance aerodynamic performance of the blower.
1. A centrifugal blower apparatus, comprising:
a housing having air inlets formed in opposing sides of said housing and having air outlets formed in an open end of said housing, wherein said air inlets and said air outlets are in fluid communication with a blower chamber within said housing;
a motor support that divides said blower chamber into at least a first and second sub-chamber, said motor support having at least one aperture formed through a central portion of said motor support, said at least one aperture being at least one of: circular or oval, said at least one aperture being adapted to receive a motor support sleeve, said motor support sleeve being at least one of: circular or oval, said motor support sleeve having an internal radial plane, said motor support being constructed, at least in part, of a printed circuit board assembly (PCBA);
a first impeller for motivating air positioned in said first sub-chamber;
a second impeller for motivating air positioned in said second sub-chamber;
a motor for rotating said first and second impellers, said motor having: a rotor and a stator mounted along said internal radial plane of, and substantially within, said motor support sleeve, such that an inner circumference of said stator is arranged concentrically radially about an outer circumference of said rotor, wherein the inner circumference of said stator is slightly larger than said outer circumference of said rotor, said PCBA including one or more components that control the motor; and
a shaft, said shaft secured to said rotor via a first fastening device proximate to a first end of said shaft, said shaft secured to said second impeller via a second fastening device proximate to a second end of said shaft, wherein said first impeller is secured to at least part of said rotor via at least one of: a third fastening device or a structural integration.
2. The apparatus as recited in claim 1 , wherein the motor is an electronically commutated direct current electric machine.
3. The apparatus as recited in claim 1 , wherein a portion of said PCBA extends beyond an exterior of said housing.
4. The apparatus as recited in claim 1 , further including multiple centrifugal blower apparatus interconnected together with said motor support, said motor support being common to all said multiple centrifugal blower apparatus.
5. The apparatus as recited in claim 4 , wherein said apparatus includes multiple motors, each of said multiple motors being respectively associated with each of said multiple centrifugal blower apparatus.
6. The apparatus as recited in claim 5 , wherein said one or more components of said PCBA includes one or more components that control all of said multiple motors.
7. The apparatus as recited in claim 5 , wherein all of said multiple motors are electronically commutated direct current electric machines.
8. The apparatus as recited in claim 4 , wherein each of said multiple centrifugal blower apparatus includes a respective shaft hub attached to said motor support, each said shaft hub having bearings to rotationally support each said shaft.
9. The apparatus as recited in claim 1 , wherein said motor support is constructed of a material consisting of least one of: fiberglass, or metal.
10. The apparatus as recited in claim 1 , wherein the one or more components of the PCBA comprise at least one of a group consisting of: a microprocessor, a transistor, a resistor, a diode, an electrical power connector, or a capacitor.
11. The apparatus as recited in claim 1 , wherein said motor support sleeve includes a shaft hub having bearings to rotationally support said shaft.
12. The apparatus as recited in claim 1 , wherein said stator is at least one from a group consisting of: glued, pressed, fastened, swaged, or staked to said motor support sleeve.
13. The apparatus as recited in claim 1 , wherein said motor support sleeve comprises multiple stator pockets.
14. The apparatus as recited in claim 13 , wherein said multiple stator pockets are arranged annularly and substantially within said motor support sleeve.
15. The apparatus as recited in claim 14 , wherein said stator is aligned and engaged within said multiple stator pockets.
16. The apparatus as recited in claim 1 , wherein said rotor is fixed to said shaft such that said rotor is aligned with said stator.
17. The apparatus as recited in claim 1 , wherein said first fastening device is a hub collar.
18. The apparatus as recited in claim 1 , wherein said second fastening device is a ring clamp.
19. The apparatus as recited in claim 1 , wherein said third fastening device is a coupling bracket, and the at least part of said rotor is a rotor core, said coupling bracket being secured to said rotor core via at least one of: an adhesive or a weld.
20. The apparatus as recited in claim 1 , wherein said first impeller, said second impeller, and said shaft rotate in unison with said rotor.