Coupler device and method for using the same
A coupler device for coupling first and second pipe bodies and a method for using the coupler device are disclosed, the coupler device including—a first connector hub configured to be connected to the first pipe body; a second connector hub configured to be connected to the second pipe body; a clamp configured to clamp the first and second connector hubs together, the clamp comprising two or more clamping members; and two or more clamping rods, along which the clamping members are configured to be displaced, wherein the at least two clamping rods are rigidly connected to the first connector hub.
1. A coupler device for coupling first and second pipe bodies, the coupler device comprising:
a first connector hub configured to be connected to the first pipe body;
a second connector hub configured to be connected to the second pipe body;
a clamp configured to clamp the first and second connector hubs together, the clamp comprising two or more clamping members; and
two or more clamping rods, along which the clamping members are configured to be displaced, the at least two clamping rods being rigidly connected to the first connector hub;
wherein each clamping member is configured to be displaceable along the two or more clamping rods by means of at least one hydraulic actuator, each hydraulic actuator comprising a hydraulic cylinder disposed in a cylinder housing and a piston disposed and displaceable in the cylinder housing, wherein the piston is rigidly connected directly to a clamping rod.
2. The coupler device according to claim 1 , wherein the clamping members comprise inner inclined clamping surfaces configured to fit complementary to outer inclined clamping surfaces on the connector hubs for clamping the connector hubs together.
3. The coupler device according to claim 1 , wherein the first connector hub and the second connector hub each comprise inclined mating surfaces, and wherein the inclined mating surfaces of the first connector hub fit complementary to the inclined mating surfaces on the second connector hub, whereby the two connector hubs are centered with respect to each other prior to clamping the connector hubs together.
4. The coupler device according to claim 1 , wherein the two or more clamping members are substantially evenly distributed around the first connector hub.
5. The coupler device according to claim 1 , wherein each of the two or more clamping members is configured to be displaceable along two spaced apart, substantially parallel clamping rods.
6. The coupler device according to claim 1 , wherein one end of each cylinder housing is connected to a clamping member.
7. The coupler device according to claim 6 , wherein the one end of each cylinder housing is connected to a clamping member via an elastic pad.
8. The coupler device according to claim 1 wherein each of the two or more clamping rods comprises a safety locking means.
9. The coupler device according to claim 8 , wherein the safety locking means includes locking wedges configured to engage with locking nuts provided at distal ends of the clamping rods.
10. The coupler device according to claim 9 , wherein the locking nuts have a diameter which is smaller than the diameter of a bore provided in the cylinder housing through which the clamping rod extends.
11. The coupler device according to claim 1 , wherein each clamping member is configured to be displaceable along the clamping rods by means of clamping nuts.
12. The coupler device according to claim 1 wherein the clamping members comprise substantially arc-shaped outer clamping surfaces having an inner radius (IR) and an outer radius (OR), and wherein the inner radius (IR) is substantially equal to a radius (R) of the connector hubs.
13. A coupler device for coupling first and second pipe bodies, the coupler device comprising:
a first connector hub configured to be connected to the first pipe body;
a second connector hub configured to be connected to the second pipe body;
a clamp configured to clamp the first and second connector hubs together, the clamp comprising two or more clamping members; and
two or more clamping rods, along which the clamping members are configured to be displaced, the at least two clamping rods being rigidly connected to the first connector hub;
wherein each of the first and second connector hubs comprises a closure configured to close a pipe body.
14. The coupler device according to claim 13 , wherein the closure of the second connector hub comprises a biasing means for closing the closure as the second connector hub is decoupled from the first connector hub.
15. A method for coupling first and second pipe bodies by means of a coupler device, the method comprising the steps:
connecting a first pipe body to a first connector hub;
connecting a second pipe body to a second connector hub;
bringing the connector hubs into proximity and substantially centralizing the two connector hubs; and
displacing clamping members along clamping rods that are rigidly connected to the first connector hub, the displacement being in a direction towards the connector hubs to clamp the connector hubs together;
wherein the displacing is accomplished by actuating at least one hydraulic actuator, each hydraulic actuator comprising a hydraulic cylinder disposed in a cylinder housing and a piston disposed and displaceable in the cylinder housing, wherein the piston is rigidly connected directly to a clamping rod.
16. The method according to claim 15 , further comprises transferring fluid between the first and second pipe bodies through the connector hubs.
17. The method according to claim 16 , further comprising displacing the clamping members away from the connector hubs to release the connector hubs from each other.