Acceleration of vector virus induced immune response in avians
The addition of an oligodeoxynucleotide that is an avian TLR21 agonist, to an avian Herpesvirus vector vaccine, provides an acceleration of the immune response against the antigen that is expressed and delivered by the Herpesvirus vector.
1. A vaccine comprising a live Herpesvirus of turkeys (HVT) vector, an oligodeoxynucleotide, and a pharmaceutically acceptable carrier, wherein the live HVT vector comprises a heterologous nucleotide sequence encoding an antigen from a micro-organism that is pathogenic to avians; and wherein the oligodeoxynucleotide is an avian Toll-like receptor (TLR) 21 agonist.
2. A method of administering a vaccine against a micro-organism that is pathogenic to an avian comprising administering the vaccine of claim 1 to the avian.
3. The vaccine of claim 1 , wherein the avian TLR21 agonist comprises a nucleotide sequence selected from the group consisting of SEQ ID NO: 1, SEQ ID NO: 2, SEQ ID NO: 3, SEQ ID NO: 4, SEQ ID NO: 5, SEQ ID NO: 6, SEQ ID NO: 7, SEQ ID NO: 8, SEQ ID NO: 9, SEQ ID NO: 10, SEQ ID NO: 11, SEQ ID NO: 12, SEQ ID NO: 13, SEQ ID NO: 14, SEQ ID NO: 15, SEQ ID NO: 16, and SEQ ID NO: 17.
4. A method for preparing the vaccine of claim 3 , comprising the admixing the live HVT vector, the TLR21 agonist, and a pharmaceutically acceptable carrier.
5. A composition comprising the live HVT vector and the TLR21 agonist of claim 3 .
6. A vaccine for avians comprising the composition of claim 5 , and a pharmaceutically acceptable carrier.
7. A method for preparing a vaccine comprising admixing the composition of claim 5 and a pharmaceutically acceptable carrier.
8. A method of administering a vaccine against a micro-organism that is pathogenic to an avian comprising administering the vaccine of claim 3 to the avian.
9. The vaccine of claim 3 , wherein the avian TLR21 agonist comprises the nucleotide sequence of SEQ ID NO: 1.
10. A composition comprising the live HVT vector and the TLR21 agonist of claim 9 .
11. A vaccine for avians comprising the composition of claim 10 and a pharmaceutically acceptable carrier.
12. A method of administering a vaccine against a micro-organism that is pathogenic to an avian comprising administering the vaccine of claim 9 to the avian.
13. The vaccine of claim 3 , wherein the avian TLR21 agonist comprises the nucleotide sequence of SEQ ID NO: 4.
14. A composition comprising the live HVT vector and the TLR21 agonist of claim 13 .
15. A vaccine for avians comprising the composition of claim 14 and a pharmaceutically acceptable carrier.
16. A method of administering a vaccine against a micro-organism that is pathogenic to an avian comprising administering the vaccine of claim 13 to the avian.