Cycloidal wheel drive
View Patent ↗A wheel assembly and a bin sweep system. The system may include a sweep auger for moving granules, and a wheel assembly including a rim and a tire disposed on the rim, the rim defining an interior radially inward of an inner circumference of the rim, and a cycloidal drive disposed in the interior of the rim. The cycloidal drive may include an input shaft, a drive gear having first gearing features and being eccentrically mounted on the input shaft, a stationary drive plate, and second gearing features coupled to the rim, the first gearing features engaging the second gearing features to drive the rim and wheel at a reduced speed relative to the input shaft.
1. A bin sweep system comprising:
a sweep auger for moving granules; and
a wheel assembly including
an input shaft driven by the sweep auger,
a wheel defining an axis of rotation, and
a cycloidal drive driven by the input shaft to drive the wheel at a reduced speed, the cycloidal drive including
an eccentric bearing coupled to the input shaft,
a drive gear coupled to the eccentric bearing and concentric with the eccentric bearing,
a stationary drive plate coupled to the input shaft such that the stationary drive plate does not rotate with the input shaft,
a movable ring gear coupled to the drive gear for relative rotation, the movable ring gear including a cylindrical housing having at least one axially-facing side facing axially with respect to the axis of rotation of the wheel, and
pins fixed with respect to, and extending axially away from, the at least one axially-facing side of the cylindrical housing.
2. The system of claim 1 , wherein the sweep auger, the input shaft, and the wheel are substantially coaxial.
3. The system of claim 1 , wherein the wheel defines a cavity and the cycloidal drive is disposed within the cavity.
4. The system of claim 3 , wherein the wheel assembly further comprises end caps coupled to the wheel and sealing the cavity.
5. The system of claim 3 , wherein the wheel includes a tire and the tire at least partially defines the cavity.
6. The system of claim 5 , wherein the tire comprises multiple curved segments coupled to the wheel assembly with fasteners.
7. The system of claim 1 , wherein the cylindrical housing of the movable ring gear is mounted for rotation about the input shaft, the cylindrical housing enclosing the eccentric bearing, the drive gear and stationary drive plate.
8. The system of claim 7 , further comprising a tire coupled to the cylindrical housing.
9. The system of claim 8 , wherein the tire includes treads defining angled channels for directing granular material therethrough and towards the sweep auger, and wherein the tire includes multiple arc-shaped segments, each segment being independently coupled to the wheel assembly.
10. The bin sweep system of claim 1 , wherein the stationary drive plate defines an aperture, and wherein a pin is fixed with respect to, and extends axially from, the drive gear, the pin being received in the aperture of the stationary drive plate for movement within the aperture.
11. A wheel assembly for use in a bin sweep system having a sweep auger, the wheel assembly comprising:
an input shaft adapted for driven engagement with the sweep auger,
a wheel, and
a cycloidal drive driven by the input shaft to drive the wheel at a reduced speed, the cycloidal drive including
an eccentric bearing adapted to be coupled to the input shaft,
a movable drive gear coupled to the eccentric bearing and concentric with the eccentric bearing,
a stationary drive plate configured to be-coupled to the input shaft such that the stationary drive plate does not rotate with the input shaft, the stationary drive plate defining an aperture,
a movable ring gear coupled to the drive gear for relative rotation,
ring pins fixedly coupled to the ring gear, and
a drive pin fixed with respect to, and extending axially from, the movable drive gear, the drive pin being received in the aperture of the stationary drive plate for movement within the aperture.
12. The wheel assembly of claim 11 , wherein the wheel defines a cavity and the cycloidal drive is disposed within the cavity.
13. The wheel assembly of claim 12 , wherein the wheel assembly further comprises end caps coupled to the wheel and sealing the cavity.
14. The wheel assembly of claim 12 , wherein the wheel includes a tire and the tire at least partially defines the cavity.
15. The wheel assembly of claim 14 , wherein the tire comprises multiple curved segments coupled to the wheel assembly with fasteners.
16. The wheel assembly of claim 11 , wherein the movable ring gear further comprises a cylindrical housing adapted for rotation about the input shaft, the cylindrical housing enclosing the eccentric bearing, the drive gear and stationary drive plate.
17. The wheel assembly of claim 16 , further comprising a tire coupled to the cylindrical housing.
18. The wheel assembly of claim 17 , wherein the tire comprises multiple arc-shaped segments coupled to the wheel assembly with fasteners.
19. The wheel assembly of claim 18 , wherein the tire includes treads defining angled channels for directing granular material therethrough and towards the sweep auger.
20. The wheel assembly of claim 11 , wherein the movable ring gear includes a cylindrical housing having at least one axially-facing side, and wherein the ring pins extend axially away from the at least one axially-facing side of the cylindrical housing.