IP Library Granted Patent US 10,111,626
Granted Patent B2
US 10,111,626 · App. 14/926,197 · Granted Oct 30, 2018

X-ray CT apparatus

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Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 10,111,626
App. No.
14/926,197
Granted
Oct 30, 2018
Kind
B2
Abstract

An X-ray computed tomography (CT) apparatus according to an embodiments includes collection circuitry, control circuitry and image generation circuitry. The collection circuitry collects a signal derived from X-rays emitted from an X-ray tube and transmitted through a subject. The control circuitry calculates a value of tube current to be supplied to the X-ray tube in a main scan, based on a first image acquired through a reconstruction process using the signal and a first filter, the signal being collected by the collection circuitry in a localizer scan. The image generation circuitry generates a second image as a localizer image through a reconstruction process using the signal and a second filter, the signal being collected by the collection circuitry in the localizer scan.

Claims (22)

1. An X-ray computed tomography (CT) apparatus comprising:

collection circuitry configured to collect a signal derived from X-rays emitted from an X-ray tube and transmitted through a subject;

control circuitry configured to calculate a value of tube current to be supplied to the X-ray tube in a main scan, based on a first image acquired through a first reconstruction process, the first reconstruction process using the signal and a first image-processing filter, the signal being collected by the collection circuitry in a localizer scan; and

image generation circuitry configured to generate a second image as a localizer image through a second reconstruction process, the second reconstruction process using the signal and a second image-processing filter, the signal being collected by the collection circuitry in the localizer scan.

2. The X-ray CT apparatus according to claim 1 , further comprising acquisition circuitry configured to acquire matrix sizes in a channel direction and a slice direction of the localizer image, based on a predetermined localizer scan condition, wherein

the image generation circuitry is configured to generate, as the first image, a localizer image having a constant pixel dimension irrespective of a scanning range in the localizer scan, based on the signal collected by the collection circuitry in the localizer scan and the matrix sizes.

3. The X-ray CT apparatus according to claim 2 , wherein the image generation circuitry

is configured to calculate the matrix size in the channel direction of the localizer image from a positional relation in the localizer scan between the X-ray tube, the subject, and an X-ray detector that detects X-rays transmitted through the subject and

is configured to calculates the matrix size in the slice direction of the localizer scan, based on a dimension of the scanning range in the slice direction.

4. The X-ray CT apparatus according to claim 1 , wherein the image generation circuitry is configured to perform first image processing not enhancing an outline of an imaging target, thereby generating the first image, and is configured to perform second image processing enhancing the outline of the imaging target, thereby generating the second image.

5. The X-ray CT apparatus according to claim 4 , wherein the image generation circuitry is configured to perform the first image processing using a smoothing process and is configured to perform the second image processing using a process including an edge detection process.

6. The X-ray CT apparatus according to claim 1 , wherein the image generation circuitry is configured to concurrently generate the first image and the second image.

7. The X-ray CT apparatus according to claim 1 , wherein the image generation circuitry is configured to sequentially generate the first image and the second image in any given order.

8. An X-ray computed tomography (CT) apparatus comprising;

collection circuitry configured to collect a signal derived from X-rays emitted from an X-ray tube and transmitted through a subject;

image generation circuitry configured to generate a localizer image through a reconstruction process, the reconstruction process using the signal and an image-processing filter, the signal being collected by the collection circuitry in a localizer scan;

control circuitry configured to calculate a value of tube current to be supplied to the X-ray tube in a main scan, based on the signal collected by the collection circuitry in the localizer scan; and

acquisition circuitry configured to acquire matrix sizes in a channel direction and a slice direction of the localizer image, based on a predetermined localizer scan condition, wherein

the image generation circuitry is configured to generate the localizer image having a constant pixel dimension irrespective of a scanning range in the localizer scan, based on the signal collected by the collection circuitry in the localizer scan and the matrix sizes.

9. The X-ray CT apparatus according to claim 8 , wherein the image generation circuitry

is configured to calculate the matrix size in the channel direction of the localizer image, based on a positional relation in the localizer scan between the X-ray tube, the subject, and an X-ray detector that detects X-rays transmitted through the subject and

is configured to calculate the matrix size in the slice direction of the localizer image based on a dimension of the scanning range in the slice direction.

Assignments (3)
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Jun 23, 2016
From: KABUSHIKI KAISHA TOSHIBA
To: TOSHIBA MEDICAL SYSTEMS CORPORATION
Reel/Frame 039133/0915 →
CORRECTIVE ASSIGNMENT TO CORRECT THE SECOND ASSIGNOR'S EXECUTION DATE PREVIOUSLY RECORDED AT REEL: 036911 FRAME: 0121. ASSIGNOR(S) HEREBY CONFIRMS THE ASSIGNMENT. Recorded Nov 11, 2015
From: GOTO, TAKAHIRO; SAITO, SATOSHI
To: KABUSHIKI KAISHA TOSHIBA; TOSHIBA MEDICAL SYSTEMS CORPORATION
Reel/Frame 037090/0332 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Oct 29, 2015
From: GOTO, TAKAHIRO; SAITO, SATOSHI
To: KABUSHIKI KAISHA TOSHIBA; TOSHIBA MEDICAL SYSTEMS CORPORATION
Reel/Frame 036911/0121 →