Methods of inhibiting complement C4 activation with anti-complement C1s antibodies
The present disclosure provides antibodies that bind complement C 1 s protein; and nucleic acid molecules that encode such antibodies. The present disclosure also provides compositions comprising such antibodies, and methods to produce and use such antibodies, nucleic acid molecules, and compositions.
1. A method of inhibiting activation of complement component C4 in an individual having cold agglutinin disease (CAD), the method comprising administering to the individual a pharmaceutical composition comprising:
a pharmaceutically acceptable excipient suitable for administration to a human; and
a humanized antibody that binds complement C1s protein and comprises light chain complementarity determining regions (CDRs) of an antibody light chain variable region comprising amino acid sequence SEQ ID NO:7 and heavy chain CDRs of an antibody heavy chain variable region comprising amino acid sequence SEQ ID NO:8.
2. The method of claim 1 , wherein the humanized antibody comprises a humanized light chain framework region.
3. The method of claim 1 , wherein the humanized antibody comprises a humanized heavy chain framework region.
4. The method of claim 1 , wherein the humanized antibody comprises a humanized light chain framework region and a humanized heavy chain framework region.
5. The method of claim 1 , wherein the humanized antibody comprises a heavy chain constant region of the isotype IgG1, IgG2, IgG3, or IgG4.
6. The method of claim 1 , wherein the humanized antibody is selected from the group consisting of a Fab fragment, a F(ab')2 fragment, a scFv, and a Fv.
7. The method of claim 1 , wherein the individual is a mammal.
8. The method of claim 1 , wherein the individual is a human.
9. The method of claim 1 , wherein the administering is intravenous.
10. The method of claim 1 , wherein the administering is intrathecal.
11. The method of claim 1 , wherein the humanized antibody comprises a light chain variable region comprising amino acid sequences SEQ ID NO:1, SEQ ID NO:2, and SEQ ID NO:3.
12. The method of claim 1 , wherein the humanized antibody comprises a heavy chain variable region comprising amino acid sequences SEQ ID NO:4, SEQ ID NO:5, and SEQ ID NO:6.
13. The method of claim 1 , wherein the pharmaceutically acceptable excipient comprises one or more of a tonicity agent, a suspending agent, an emulsifying agent, a stabilizer, a preservative, a lyoprotectant, a surfactant, and a sugar.