IP Library Granted Patent US 9,797,538
Granted Patent B2
US 9,797,538 · App. 14/947,201 · Granted Oct 24, 2017

Electromagnetic boom and environmental cleanup application for use in conjunction with magnetizable oil

Inventor: Arden A. Warner (Oswego, IL)
Assignee: Fermi Research Alliance, LLC
F16L55/162C02F1/484C02F1/488C02F1/681E02B15/048C02F2101/32C02F2103/007C02F2201/48
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Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 9,797,538
App. No.
14/947,201
Granted
Oct 24, 2017
Kind
B2
Abstract

A method and system for efficient oil spill cleanup are disclosed. Inserting magnetic filings in the oil magnetizes the spilled oil. An electromagnetic boom associated with an oil spill cleanup apparatus is used to create a magnetic field proximate to the electromagnetic boom. The magnetic field draws the magnetized oil toward the boom. The magnetic field is periodically switched on and off to create a pumping effect and draws the magnetized oil to a collection apparatus. The electromagnetic boom is directed through the effected environment using a thruster on the distal end of the boom.

Claims (30)

1. An oil leak plugging apparatus comprising:

a magnetic box fitted over an oil leak in an environment;

a pipe in said magnetic box fitted around said source of leaking oil; and

a pump configured to pump a colloidal magnetic mixture into said magnetic box thereby creating a magnetic gasket around said pipe to prevent the flow of said leaking oil.

2. The oil leak plugging apparatus of claim 1 wherein said colloidal magnetic mixture comprises spilled oil collected from said source of leaking oil and magnetic filings.

3. The oil leak plugging apparatus of claim 2 wherein said magnetic filings comprise iron filings.

4. The oil leak plugging apparatus of claim 1 wherein said magnetic box further comprises:

a lid; and

at least four walls wherein said lid and said at least four walls comprise a permanently magnetic material.

5. The oil leak plugging apparatus of claim 1 wherein said environment comprises an aquatic environment.

6. The oil leak plugging apparatus of claim 1 further comprising an electromagnetic boom apparatus comprising:

a plurality of solenoids and a plurality of buoys alternately linked on a tether;

a power supply operably connected to said plurality of solenoids via said tether;

a thruster connected to a distal end of said tether for sweeping said tether through said environment; and

a collection apparatus formed at an origin of said tether wherein said solenoids produce a driving magnetic field that pumps spilled oil to said collection apparatus and said collection apparatus supplies said colloidal magnetic mixture into said magnetic box.

7. A system for stopping oil leaks comprising:

a magnetic box fitted over an oil leak in an environment;

a pipe in said magnetic box fitted around said source of leaking oil; and

a pump configured to pump a colloidal magnetic mixture into said magnetic box thereby creating a magnetic gasket around said pipe to prevent the flow of said leaking oil.

8. The system for stopping oil leaks of claim 7 wherein said colloidal magnetic mixture comprises spilled oil collected from said source of leaking oil and magnetic filings.

9. The system for stopping oil leaks of claim 8 wherein said magnetic filings comprise iron filings.

10. The system for stopping oil leaks of claim 7 wherein said magnetic box further comprises:

a lid; and

at least four walls wherein said lid and said at least four walls comprise a permanently magnetic material.

11. The system for stopping oil leaks of claim 7 wherein said environment comprises an aquatic environment.

12. The oil leak plugging apparatus of claim 7 further comprising an electromagnetic boom apparatus comprising:

a plurality of solenoids and a plurality of buoys alternately linked on a tether;

a power supply operably connected to said plurality of solenoids via said tether;

a thruster connected to a distal end of said tether for sweeping said tether through said environment; and

a collection apparatus formed at an origin of said tether wherein said solenoids produce a driving magnetic field that pumps spilled oil to said collection apparatus and said collection apparatus supplies said colloidal magnetic mixture into said magnetic box.

Assignments (3)
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Dec 30, 2024
From: FERMI RESEARCH ALLIANCE, LLC
To: FERMI FORWARD DISCOVERY GROUP, LLC
Reel/Frame 069795/0347 →
CONFIRMATORY LICENSE Recorded Sep 15, 2023
From: FERMI RESEARCH ALLIANCE, LLC
To: UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OF ENERGY
Reel/Frame 064916/0315 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Nov 20, 2015
From: WARNER, ARDEN A.
To: FERMI RESEARCH ALLIANCE, LLC
Reel/Frame 037100/0693 →
Continuity (5)
Continuation 14325489 · Jul 8, 2014
Division 13112251 · May 20, 2011
Provisional Application 61368123 · Jul 27, 2010
Provisional Application 61356319 · Jun 18, 2010
Related Publication 20160146395A1 · May 26, 2016