Method and device for encoding and decoding a HDR picture and a LDR picture

1. A method for encoding a HDR picture whose pixels values belong to a high-dynamic range, and a first LDR picture whose pixels values belong to a lower-dynamic range, the method comprising:

obtaining a second LDR picture from a ratio between the HDR picture and a backlight picture determined as a representation of luminance of the HDR picture;

obtaining a third LDR picture by dividing the pixel values of the first LDR picture by a coefficient value which is proportional to the pixel values of the backlight picture; and

encoding the third LDR picture and the second LDR picture by predicting one of the third and second LDR pictures by the other one of the third and second LDR pictures.

2. The method of claim 1 , wherein data needed to determine the backlight picture are lossless encoded.

3. A method for decoding a LDR picture providing a lower dynamic range depiction of the content of an HDR picture, the method comprising:

obtaining a first LDR picture by at least partially decoding a bitstream;

the decoded LDR picture is obtained by dividing the pixel values of said first LDR picture by a coefficient value which is proportional to pixel values of a backlight picture calculated from said HDR picture, said backlight picture being a representation of luminance of said HDR picture.

4. The method of claim 1 or 2 , wherein the HDR picture belongs to a sequence of HDR pictures and the first LDR picture belongs to a sequence of LDR pictures.

5. The method of claim 3 , wherein the LDR picture to-be-decoded belongs to a sequence of decoded LDR pictures and the HDR picture belongs to a sequence of HDR pictures.

6. A device for encoding a HDR picture, whose pixels values belong to a high-dynamic range, together with a first LDR picture whose pixels values belong to a lower-dynamic range, the device comprises a processor configured to:

obtain a second LDR picture from a ratio between the HDR picture and a backlight picture determined as a representation of luminance of the HDR picture;

obtain a third LDR picture by dividing pixel values of the first LDR picture by a coefficient value which is proportional to the pixel values of the backlight picture; and

encode the third LDR picture and the second LDR picture by predicting one of the third and second LDR pictures by the other one of the third and second LDR pictures.

7. A device for decoding a LDR picture providing a lower dynamic range depiction of the content of a HDR picture, the device comprising a processor configured to:

obtain a first LDR picture by at least partially decoding a bitstream,

obtain the decoded LDR picture by dividing pixel values of said first LDR picture by a coefficient value which is proportional to pixel values of a backlight picture determined as representation of luminance of the HDR picture.

8. A non-transitory processor readable medium having stored therein instructions for causing a processor to perform at least the steps of the encoding method according to claim 1 .

9. A non-transitory processor readable medium having stored therein instructions for causing a processor to perform at least the steps of the decoding method according to claim 3 .

10. A non-transitory storage medium carrying instructions of program code for executing steps of a method according to claim 1 , when said program is executed on a computing device.