Wireless communication device and power receiving unit with switching prediction and methods for use therewith
View Patent ↗Aspects of the subject disclosure may include, for example, a power receiving unit having a wireless power receiver configured to receive a wireless power signal from a power transmitting unit. A rectifier includes a plurality of switching circuits configured to generate a rectified voltage from the wireless power signal, based on switch control signals that include a switch-on signal and a switch-off signal for corresponding ones of the plurality of switching circuits. A rectifier control circuit generates the switch control signals based on predicted switching delays. Other embodiments are disclosed.
1. A power receiving unit comprising:
a wireless power receiver configured to receive a wireless power signal from a power transmitting unit; and
a controllable rectifier circuit configured to rectify the wireless power signal, the controllable rectifier circuit comprising:
a rectifier that includes a plurality of switching circuits configured to generate a rectified voltage from the wireless power signal, based on switch control signals that include a switch-on signal and a switch-off signal for corresponding ones of the plurality of switching circuits; and
a rectifier control circuit configured to generate the switch control signals based on predicted switching delays.
2. The power receiving unit of claim 1 wherein the rectifier control circuit includes:
an adjustable delay line configured to generate the switch-on signal for one of the plurality of switching circuits based on a first predicted switching delay of the predicted switching delays.
3. The power receiving unit of claim 2 wherein the rectifier control circuit further includes:
a trigger circuit configured to generate a trigger signal that indicates on a point in time that the wireless power signal crosses a first voltage threshold;
wherein the trigger signal initiates timing by the adjustable delay line.
4. The power receiving unit of claim 3 wherein the rectifier control circuit further includes:
a first clocked comparator, clocked by the switch-on signal, configured to compare a divided rectifier signal to a second voltage threshold to generate a first clocked comparison;
wherein the adjustable delay line includes a first counter configured to adjust the first predicted switching delay in response to the first clocked comparison.
5. The power receiving unit of claim 4 wherein adjustable delay line is further configured to generate the switch-off signal for the one of the plurality of switching circuits based on a second adjustable delay of the predicted switching delays.
6. The power receiving unit of claim 5 wherein the rectifier control circuit further includes:
a second clocked comparator, clocked by the switch-on signal, configured to compare the divided rectifier signal to the second voltage threshold to generate a second clocked comparison;
wherein the adjustable delay line includes a second counter configured to adjust the second predicted switching delay in response to the first clocked comparison.
7. The power receiving unit of claim 4 wherein the second voltage threshold is generated based on at least one of: a measured overshoot of a switching waveform or a measured undershoot of the switching waveform.
8. The power receiving unit of claim 4 wherein the second voltage threshold is generated based on an analysis a plurality of cycles of the wireless power signal.
9. The power receiving unit of claim 4 wherein the second voltage threshold is generated based on an analysis of alternating current draw by the wireless power receiver.
10. A method comprising:
receiving a wireless power signal from a power transmitting unit;
generating a rectified voltage from the wireless power signal in a power receiving unit, based on switch control signals that include a switch-on signal and a switch-off signal for corresponding ones of the plurality of switching circuits;
adjusting predicted switch delays; and
generating the switch control signals based on the predicted switching delays.
11. A wireless communication device comprising:
a wireless power receiver configured to receive a wireless power signal from a power transmitting unit;
a controllable rectifier circuit configured to rectify the wireless power signal, the controllable rectifier circuit comprising:
a rectifier that includes a plurality of switching circuits configured to generate a rectified voltage from the wireless power signal, based on switch control signals that include a switch-on signal and a switch-off signal for corresponding ones of the plurality of switching circuits; and
a rectifier control circuit configured to generate the switch control signals based on predicted switching delays; and
a charging circuit configured to charge a battery of the wireless communication device based on the rectified voltage.
12. The wireless communication device of claim 11 wherein the rectifier control circuit includes:
an adjustable delay line configured to generate the switch-on signal for one of the plurality of switching circuits based on a first predicted switching delay of the predicted switching delays.
13. The wireless communication device of claim 12 wherein the rectifier control circuit further includes:
a trigger circuit configured to generate a trigger signal that indicates on a point in time that the wireless power signal crosses a first voltage threshold;
wherein the trigger signal initiates timing by the adjustable delay line.
14. The wireless communication device of claim 13 wherein the rectifier control circuit further includes:
a first clocked comparator, clocked by the switch-on signal, configured to compare a divided rectifier signal to a second voltage threshold to generate a first clocked comparison;
wherein the adjustable delay line includes a first counter configured to adjust the first predicted switching delay in response to the first clocked comparison.
15. The wireless communication device of claim 14 wherein adjustable delay line is further configured to generate the switch-off signal for the one of the plurality of switching circuits based on a second adjustable delay of the predicted switching delays.
16. The wireless communication device of claim 15 wherein the rectifier control circuit further includes:
a second clocked comparator, clocked by the switch-on signal, configured to compare the divided rectifier signal to the second voltage threshold to generate a second clocked comparison;
wherein the adjustable delay line includes a second counter configured to adjust the second predicted switching delay in response to the first clocked comparison.
17. The wireless communication device of claim 14 wherein the second voltage threshold is generated based on at least one of: a measured overshoot of a switching waveform or a measured undershoot of the switching waveform.
18. The wireless communication device of claim 14 wherein the second voltage threshold is generated based on an analysis a plurality of cycles of the wireless power signal.
19. The wireless communication device of claim 14 further comprising a wireless radio unit for communicating control data with the power transmitting unit wherein the control data includes at least one of: a battery status indication, a battery voltage, a voltage delta, a load condition, or a predicted change in load conditions, and wherein the power transmitting unit adjusts a parameter of the wireless power signal in response to the control data.
20. The wireless communication device of claim 12 further comprising a wireless radio unit for receiving control data from the power transmitting unit wherein the control data includes at least one of: a voltage limit, a current limit, a power limit, a transient behavior parameter, or a timing parameter;
wherein charging circuit adjusts a charging parameter in response to the control data.