Combined electrical and mechanical potted termination for a center strength member cable
View Patent ↗An energy kite may be coupled to a tether and ground station. The tether or other cables may need to be terminated, where one or more components of the cable need to be separated and terminated individually. In energy kite systems, it is common for the tether (or other cables) to have small mass and diameter. The termination may also include a first potted region with a softer potting material and a second potted region with a harder potting material.
1. An electro-mechanical termination comprising:
a first potted region surrounding a structural member and at least one of a plurality of electrical conductors of an electro-mechanical cable, wherein the first potted region separates the electrical conductors from the structural member;
a second potted region adjacent to the first potted region and surrounding the structural member and at least one of the plurality of electrical conductors; wherein the second potted region further separates the electrical conductors from the structural member.
2. The electro-mechanical termination of claim 1 , wherein the first potted region is potted with a first material, wherein the second potted region is potted with a second material, and wherein the first material has a lower hardness than the second material.
3. The electro-mechanical termination of claim 2 , wherein the first material is silicone or polyurethane.
4. The electro-mechanical termination of claim 2 , wherein the second material is an epoxy or polyester resin.
5. The electro-mechanical termination of claim 1 , further comprising:
a first exterior section that has a first profile shape in longitudinal cross-section; and
a second exterior section that has a second profile shape in longitudinal cross-section, wherein the first profile shape is different than the second profile shape.
6. The electro-mechanical termination of claim 5 , wherein the first profile shape comprises a convex portion and a concave portion.
7. The electro-mechanical termination of claim 5 , wherein the second profile shape comprises a convex portion.
8. The electro-mechanical termination of claim 5 , wherein the first profile shape corresponds to the first potted region and the second profile shape corresponds to the second profile shape.
9. The electro-mechanical termination of claim 1 , further comprising:
an interface between the first potted region and the second potted region, wherein at least a portion of the interface forms a cone coaxial to a long axis of the structural member with a cone angle θ relative to the long axis.
10. The electro-mechanical termination of claim 9 , wherein the cone angle θ is between fifteen and seventy-five degrees.
11. The electro-mechanical termination of claim 1 , further comprising:
a plurality of protective sheaths, wherein each individual protective sheath is coaxial to each individual electrical conductor.
12. The electro-mechanical termination of claim 1 , further comprising:
a cone member that surrounds an exterior surface of the first potted region and an exterior surface of the second potted region.
13. The electro-mechanical termination of claim 1 , further comprising:
a cone member that surrounds an exterior surface of the second potted region; and
a third potted region that surrounds the first potted region and is adjacent to the cone member.
14. The electro-mechanical termination of claim 1 , further comprising:
a cone member that surrounds an exterior surface of the second potted region, wherein the first potted region extends radially beyond the second potted region and at least a portion of the first potted region that extends radially beyond the second potted region is adjacent to the cone member.
15. A method for terminating an electro-mechanical cable comprising:
providing a mold comprising a mold cavity, the mold cavity comprising:
a cable overlap section comprising a cylindrical cavity at a first end of the mold cavity;
a second section comprising a second profile shape in longitudinal cross-section at a second end of the mold cavity; and
a first section comprising a first profile shape in longitudinal cross-section between the cable overlap section and the second section, wherein the first profile shape is different than the second profile shape;
placing a portion of an electro-mechanical cable in the cable overlap section of the mold, wherein the electro-mechanical cable comprises a structural member and a plurality of electrical conductors;
splaying at least one of the plurality of electrical conductors away from the structural member;
potting a first region, wherein the first region surrounds at least a portion of the structural member and at least a portion of the at least one of the plurality of electrical conductors; and
potting a second region adjacent to the first region, wherein the second region surrounds at least a portion of the structural member and at least a portion of the at least one of the plurality of electrical conductors.
16. The method of claim 15 , further comprising:
using a first potting material in the first region; and
using a second potting material in the second region;
wherein the first potting material has a lower hardness than the second potting material.
17. The method of claim 16 , wherein the first potting material is silicone or polyurethane.
18. The method of claim 16 , wherein the second potting material is an epoxy or polyester resin.
19. The method of claim 15 , wherein potting a first region comprises:
placing a potting insert into the mold cavity coaxial to a long axis of the structural member; and
injecting a first potting material between an interior surface of the mold cavity and an exterior surface of the potting insert.
20. The method of claim 19 , wherein potting a second region comprises:
injecting a second potting material between an interior surface of the mold cavity and an exterior surface of the potting insert, wherein a portion of the second potting material is adjacent to the first potting material.