Liquid crystal display including protruding auxiliary wires corresponding to spacer
View Patent ↗A liquid crystal display includes: a first substrate and a second substrate facing each other. The first substrate includes a gate line which defines a gate electrode; a passivation layer on the gate line; a pixel in which are disposed, a pixel electrode and a common electrode which overlap each other with an insulating layer therebetween; and a first auxiliary wire and a second auxiliary wire each disposed between the passivation layer and the insulating layer, the first and second auxiliary wires extended parallel to a direction in which the gate line extends, the extended first and second auxiliary wires spaced apart from each other by a gap. The second substrate includes a column spacer. In a plan view a center point of the column spacer of the second substrate is disposed in the gap between the first auxiliary wire and the second auxiliary wire of the first substrate.
1. A liquid crystal display, comprising:
a first display substrate comprising:
a gate line which defines a gate electrode on a first base substrate;
a passivation layer on the gate line;
a pixel in which are disposed on the passivation layer, a pixel electrode and a common electrode which overlap each other with an insulating layer therebetween; and
a first auxiliary wire and a second auxiliary wire each disposed between the passivation layer and the insulating layer which is disposed between the pixel and common electrodes, the first and second auxiliary wires extended parallel to a direction in which the gate line extends, the extended first and second auxiliary wires spaced apart from each other by a gap; and
a second display substrate facing the first display substrate, the second display substrate comprising a column spacer on a second base substrate,
wherein in a plan view a center point of the column spacer of the second display substrate is disposed in the gap between the first auxiliary wire and the second auxiliary wire of the first display substrate.
2. The liquid crystal display of claim 1 , further comprising:
a drain electrode connected with the pixel electrode and overlapping the gate electrode,
wherein
the passivation layer defines a contact hole which exposes the drain electrode which is connected with the pixel electrode and overlaps the gate electrode,
the pixel electrode is connected with the drain electrode at the contact hole defined by the passivation layer, and
in the plan view,
the contact hole which exposes the drain electrode is disposed in the gap between the first auxiliary wire and the second auxiliary wire, and
a size of the gap is larger than a size of the contact hole.
3. The liquid crystal display of claim 2 , wherein:
the first auxiliary wire and the second auxiliary wire overlap the gate electrode and the gate line defined thereby.
4. The liquid crystal display of claim 1 , wherein:
the first auxiliary wire and the second auxiliary wire include a same material as that of the gate line.
5. The liquid crystal display of claim 4 , wherein:
the first auxiliary wire and the second auxiliary wire have a multilayer structure.
6. The liquid crystal display of claim 5 , wherein:
the first auxiliary wire and the second auxiliary wire have a double layer structure in which titanium (Ti) and copper (Cu) are stacked.
7. The liquid crystal display of claim 2 , wherein:
a thickness of each of the first auxiliary wire and the second auxiliary wire is about 800 angstroms to about 1,200 angstroms.
8. The liquid crystal display of claim 7 , wherein:
a width of each of the first auxiliary wire and the second auxiliary wire is about 3 micrometers to about 7 micrometers.
9. The liquid crystal display of claim 2 , wherein:
the gap between the first auxiliary wire and the second auxiliary wire is about 60% to about 70% of a maximum width of the column spacer.
10. The liquid crystal display of claim 9 , wherein:
the gap between the first auxiliary wire and the second auxiliary wire is about 15 micrometers to about 18 micrometers.
11. The liquid crystal display of claim 2 , further comprising:
a pixel wire on the insulating layer which is disposed between the pixel and common electrodes,
wherein the pixel wire overlaps the first auxiliary wire and the second auxiliary wire and is spaced apart from the pixel electrode in the plan view.
12. The liquid crystal display of claim 11 , wherein:
the pixel wire includes:
a first pixel wire which overlaps the first auxiliary wire, and
a second pixel wire which overlaps the second auxiliary wire, and
the pixel wire includes a same material as that of the pixel electrode.
13. The liquid crystal display of claim 12 , wherein:
the pixel wire overlaps the column spacer.
14. The liquid crystal display of claim 12 , wherein:
a sum of thicknesses of the first auxiliary wire and the pixel wire and of the second auxiliary wire and the pixel wire is about 800 angstroms to about 1,200 angstroms.
15. The liquid crystal display of claim 14 , wherein:
a width of each of the first auxiliary wire, the second auxiliary wire, and the pixel wire is about 3 micrometers to about 7 micrometers.
16. The liquid crystal display of claim 12 , wherein:
the gap between the first auxiliary wire and the second auxiliary wire is about 60% to about 70% of a maximum width of the column spacer, and
the first pixel wire and the second pixel wire are disposed in the gap which is about 60% to about 70% of the maximum width of the column spacer.
17. The liquid crystal display of claim 1 , wherein:
the extended first and second auxiliary wires spaced apart from each other by the gap are respectively disposed at opposing sides of a distal end of the column spacer.