IP Library Granted Patent US 9,963,732
Granted Patent B2
US 9,963,732 · App. 14/984,739 · Granted May 8, 2018

Thermochromic sensing devices, systems, and methods

View Patent ↗
Loading inventors, assignments & file history…
Monitor This Case
Get email alerts when status or documents change.
Order Certified Copies
Most orders are placed with the USPTO same day — all within 24 business hours.
Order via The Patent Place →
Pre-filled with this patent's details
Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 9,963,732
App. No.
14/984,739
Granted
May 8, 2018
Kind
B2
Abstract

One or more live substances is cultured at a plurality of test locations of a test vessel. The test locations include a thermochromic material and one or more test substances. A spectral shift in light emanating from the thermochromic material of the test locations is detected. The spectral shift occurs in response to an increase or decrease in energy conversion by the live substance. An effect of the one or more test substances on the live substances is determined based on the detected spectral shift.

Claims (10)

1. A system, comprising:

1) an incubation chamber including a compartment configured to receive a test vessel having one or more test substances, one or more live substances, and one or more thermochromic materials that react in response to heat generated by the live substances disposed at one or more test locations;

2) a measurement light source comprising one or more light emitters configured to emit measurement light; and

3) a detector subsystem comprising one or more photosensing elements configured to sense light emanating from the thermochromic material in response to the measurement light, the detector subsystem configured to provide an electrical signal that includes information about a spectrum of the light emanating from the thermochromic material, the spectrum of the emanating light indicative of a metabolism of the one or more live substances that causes a change in temperature of the thermochromic materials.

2. The system of claim 1 , wherein the test vessel comprises a standard test plate and the one or more locations comprises test wells of the test plate.

3. The system of claim 1 , further comprising an analyzer configured to determine a spectral shift of the light emanating from the thermochromic material at each test location based on the electrical signal.

4. The system of claim 3 , wherein the analyzer is further configured to determine an effect of one or more test substances on one or more live substances based on the spectral shift, the test substances and the live substances disposed at the test locations.

5. The system of claim 4 , wherein the analyzer is configured to determine a minimum inhibitory concentration of the test substances with respect to the live substances.

6. The system of claim 4 , further comprising a display, wherein the analyzer is configured to update the display with effects of multiple test substances on the one or more live substances and/or to generate an alert based on the effects of the one or more test substances.

7. The system of claim 1 , wherein the measurement light is optically multiplexed to the test locations and/or the light emanating from the test locations is demultiplexed to the one or more photosensing elements.

Assignments (10)
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Nov 14, 2025
From: XEROX CORPORATION
To: GENESEE VALLEY INNOVATIONS, LLC
Reel/Frame 073562/0677 →
SECOND LIEN NOTES PATENT SECURITY AGREEMENT Recorded Jul 2, 2025
From: XEROX CORPORATION
To: U.S. BANK TRUST COMPANY, NATIONAL ASSOCIATION, AS COLLATERAL AGENT
Reel/Frame 071785/0550 →
FIRST LIEN NOTES PATENT SECURITY AGREEMENT Recorded Apr 11, 2025
From: XEROX CORPORATION
To: U.S. BANK TRUST COMPANY, NATIONAL ASSOCIATION, AS COLLATERAL AGENT
Reel/Frame 070824/0001 →
TERMINATION AND RELEASE OF SECURITY INTEREST IN PATENTS RECORDED AT RF 064760/0389 Recorded Feb 13, 2024
From: CITIBANK, N.A., AS COLLATERAL AGENT
To: XEROX CORPORATION
Reel/Frame 068261/0001 →
SECURITY INTEREST Recorded Feb 13, 2024
From: XEROX CORPORATION
To: CITIBANK, N.A., AS COLLATERAL AGENT
Reel/Frame 066741/0001 →
SECURITY INTEREST Recorded Nov 20, 2023
From: XEROX CORPORATION
To: JEFFERIES FINANCE LLC, AS COLLATERAL AGENT
Reel/Frame 065628/0019 →
CORRECTIVE ASSIGNMENT TO CORRECT THE REMOVAL OF US PATENTS 9356603, 10026651, 10626048 AND INCLUSION OF US PATENT 7167871 PREVIOUSLY RECORDED ON REEL 064038 FRAME 0001. ASSIGNOR(S) HEREBY CONFIRMS THE ASSIGNMENT. Recorded Jun 28, 2023
From: PALO ALTO RESEARCH CENTER INCORPORATED
To: XEROX CORPORATION
Reel/Frame 064161/0001 →
SECURITY INTEREST Recorded Jun 22, 2023
From: XEROX CORPORATION
To: CITIBANK, N.A., AS COLLATERAL AGENT
Reel/Frame 064760/0389 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Jun 20, 2023
From: PALO ALTO RESEARCH CENTER INCORPORATED
To: XEROX CORPORATION
Reel/Frame 064038/0001 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Dec 30, 2015
From: MARTINI, JOERG; RECHT, MICHAEL I.; KIESEL, PETER
To: PALO ALTO RESEARCH CENTER INCORPORATED
Reel/Frame 037386/0618 →