Variable geometry nozzle for partitioned volute
View Patent ↗An assembly can include an exhaust gas turbine housing that includes an inner wall and an outer wall that define a first exhaust gas channel and a second exhaust gas channel to a turbine wheel space where the inner wall includes an inner wall end at the turbine wheel space and the outer wall includes an outer wall end at the turbine wheel space; a first adjustable divider vane disposed adjacent to the inner wall end; a second adjustable divider vane disposed adjacent to the outer wall end; and at least one set of adjustable variable geometry nozzle vanes that define nozzle throats that direct flow of exhaust gas from one of the exhaust gas channels to the turbine wheel space.
1. An assembly comprising:
an exhaust gas turbine housing that comprises an inner wall and an outer wall that define a first exhaust gas channel and a second exhaust gas channel to a turbine wheel space wherein the inner wall comprises an inner wall end at the turbine wheel space and the outer wall comprises an outer wall end at the turbine wheel space;
a first adjustable divider vane disposed adjacent to the inner wall end;
a second adjustable divider vane disposed adjacent to the outer wall end;
at least one set of adjustable variable geometry nozzle vanes that define nozzle throats that direct flow of exhaust gas from one of the exhaust gas channels to the turbine wheel space; and
an adjustment mechanism that adjusts the adjustable divider vanes and the adjustable variable geometry nozzle vanes wherein the adjustment mechanism comprises a ring operatively coupled to the adjustable divider vanes and the adjustable variable geometry nozzle vanes.
2. The assembly of claim 1 comprising a first set and a second set of adjustable variable geometry nozzle vanes wherein the first set defines nozzle throats that direct flow of exhaust gas from the first exhaust gas channels to the turbine wheel space and the second set defines nozzle throats that direct flow of exhaust gas from the second exhaust gas channels to the turbine wheel space.
3. The assembly of claim 1 wherein the first adjustable divider vane comprises a post wherein rotation of the post pivots the first adjustable divider vane and wherein the second adjustable divider vane comprises a post wherein rotation of the post pivots the second adjustable divider vane.
4. The assembly of claim 1 further comprising at least one actuator that actuates the adjustment mechanism.
5. The assembly of claim 4 further comprising an engine control unit operatively coupled to the at least one actuator.
6. The assembly of claim 1 further comprising a turbine wheel disposed at least in part in the turbine wheel space.
7. The assembly of claim 1 comprising control links that are operatively coupled to the ring wherein each control link is operatively coupled to a respective one of the adjustable divider vanes or the adjustable variable geometry nozzle vanes.
8. The assembly of claim 7 wherein the control links comprise adjustable divider vane control links and adjustable variable geometry nozzle vane control links, wherein the adjustable divider vane control links differ in shape from the adjustable variable geometry nozzle vane control links.
9. The assembly of claim 7 wherein each of the adjustable divider vanes comprises a plurality of control links.
10. The assembly of claim 9 wherein each of the adjustable divider vanes comprises a plurality of control links that are linked in series.
11. The assembly of claim 1 wherein, for each of the adjustable divider vanes, a socket of the ring accepts a lobe end of a first control link that operatively couples to a second control link that operatively couples to a post of a respective one of the adjustable divider vanes.
12. The assembly of claim 11 wherein, for each of the adjustable variable geometry nozzle vanes, a socket of the ring accepts a lobe end of a control link that operatively couples to a post of a respective one of the adjustable variable geometry nozzle vanes.
13. A method comprising:
in an assembly that comprises an exhaust gas turbine housing that comprises an inner wall and an outer wall that define a first exhaust gas channel and a second exhaust gas channel to a turbine wheel space wherein the inner wall comprises an inner wall end at the turbine wheel space and the outer wall comprises an outer wall end at the turbine wheel space, a first adjustable divider vane disposed adjacent to the inner wall end, a second adjustable divider vane disposed adjacent to the outer wall end, at least one set of adjustable variable geometry nozzle vanes that define nozzle throats that direct flow of exhaust gas from one of the exhaust gas channels to the turbine wheel space, and an adjustment mechanism that adjusts the first and second adjustable divider vanes and the at least one set of adjustable variable geometry nozzle vanes wherein the adjustment mechanism comprises a ring operatively coupled to the first and second adjustable divider vanes and the at least one set of adjustable variable geometry nozzle vanes, flowing exhaust gas in the first exhaust gas channel and the second exhaust gas channel; and
adjusting the first adjustable divider vane, the second adjustable divider vane and the at least one set of adjustable variable geometry nozzle vanes via the adjustment mechanism.
14. The method of claim 13 wherein the at least one set of adjustable variable geometry nozzle vanes comprises a first set and a second set of adjustable variable geometry nozzle vanes wherein the first set defines nozzle throats that direct flow of exhaust gas from the first exhaust gas channels to the turbine wheel space and the second set defines nozzle throats that direct flow of exhaust gas from the second exhaust gas channels to the turbine wheel space.
15. The method of claim 14 comprising adjusting the first set of adjustable variable geometry nozzle vanes and the second set of adjustable variable geometry nozzle vanes.