Mattress manufacturing process and apparatus
A process and apparatus for manufacturing a mattress generally includes an automated foam layer placement apparatus for accurately securing one or more foam layers onto an innercore unit and bucket assembly.
1. An innercore unit and bucket assembly alignment apparatus, comprising
a support comprising a planar conveying surface for supporting and automatically moving the innercore unit and bucket assembly from an entry point to an exit point;
a longitudinal reference rail parallel to and fixedly coupled to an edge of the conveying surface;
a retractable transverse reference rail coupled to the exit point forming a right angle with the longitudinal reference rail during alignment when in use;
a longitudinal positioning rail in movable communication with and coupled to the support configured to push the innercore unit and bucket assembly against the longitudinal reference rail; and
a transverse positioning rail in movable communication with and coupled to the support configured to push the innercore unit and bucket assembly against the retractable transverse reference rail while maintaining sliding engagement with the longitudinal reference rail,
wherein the longitudinal reference rail, the retractable transverse reference rail, and the longitudinal reference rail each comprise a contact surface perpendicular to the planar conveying surface, wherein each contact surface is configured to contact a respective side of the innercore unit and bucket assembly during alignment.
2. The innercore unit and bucket assembly alignment apparatus of claim 1 , wherein the longitudinal positioning rail is movably disposed on a support surface that is adjacent and coplanar to the planar conveying surface, wherein the longitudinal positioning rail extends onto the planar conveying surface during alignment via arms movably coupled to the adjacent support surface.
3. The innercore unit and bucket assembly alignment apparatus of claim 2 , wherein the adjacent support surface comprises at least one track guide, wherein the arms are coupled to the at least one track guide via an actuator at one end and to the longitudinal positioning rail at another end.
4. The innercore unit and bucket assembly alignment apparatus of claim 3 , wherein the actuator is controlled by a programmable logic control system to selectively move the longitudinal positioning rail along the track guide.
5. The innercore unit and bucket assembly alignment apparatus of claim 1 , wherein the transverse reference rail at the exit point is retractably coupled to the support.
6. The innercore unit and bucket assembly alignment apparatus of claim 1 , wherein a base datum corner is defined when the innercore unit and bucket assembly is seated against the longitudinal reference rail and the transverse reference rail corresponding to a known position of the innercore unit and bucket assembly.
7. The innercore unit and bucket assembly alignment apparatus of claim 1 , wherein the transverse positioning rail in movable communication with the support is pivotably coupled to the support at the edge of the conveying surface via a motor actuated arm coupled thereto.
8. The innercore unit and bucket assembly alignment apparatus of claim 1 , wherein the transverse reference rail is coupled to an actuator configured to raise the transverse reference rail above the planar conveying surface during alignment and retract the transverse reference rail below the planar conveying surface to permit the innercore unit and bucket assembly to travel unimpeded along a travel path defined by the planar conveying surface.