Electrophotographic image forming apparatus, toner cartridge for the same, imaging cartridge for the same, and method of controlling toner level in developing chamber of the same
An electrophotographic image forming apparatus may include an imaging cartridge and a toner cartridge that are detachably attached to a main body, a first optical sensor that is mounted in the imaging cartridge and detects a toner level in a development chamber, and a second optical sensor that is mounted in the toner cartridge and detects a toner level in the development chamber.
1. A toner cartridge that is detachable from an imaging cartridge disposed in a main body of an image forming apparatus, the toner cartridge comprising:
a toner container to contain toner to be supplied to a development chamber disposed in the imaging cartridge; and
an optical sensor comprising a light emitter to irradiate light into the development chamber and a light receiver to receive light that is emitted out of the development chamber after passing through the development chamber, and to detect a toner level in the development chamber.
2. The toner cartridge of claim 1 , further comprising:
a memory that is connectable to a connection portion provided in the main body when the toner cartridge is mounted in the main body to transmit to the main body the toner level detected by using the optical sensor.
3. The toner cartridge of claim 2 , wherein the memory comprises a contact portion via which the memory is connectable to the main body,
wherein the contact portion is movable to a first position inside the toner cartridge and a second position outside the toner cartridge so that the contact portion is connectable to the connection portion.
4. The toner cartridge of claim 3 , further comprising a protection member that is moveable to a retreat position in the cartridge as the contact portion is moved to the first position and is moveable to a protruding position outside the cartridge to be insertable into an insertion portion in the main body as the contact portion is moved to the second position.
5. The toner cartridge of claim 4 , wherein the protection member is configured to be inserted into the insertion portion before the contact portion is connected to the connection portion to align the contact portion and the connection portion.
6. The toner cartridge of claim 4 , further comprising a moving member on which the contact portion is mounted, wherein the moving member is moved to the first or second position, and
wherein the protection member is integrally formed with the moving member.
7. The toner cartridge of claim 1 , further comprising a waste toner container to contain waste toner removed from a photoreceptor provided in the main body, and
wherein the waste toner container is disposed below the toner container in a gravitational direction.
8. The toner cartridge of claim 1 , further comprising a toner discharger comprising a toner outlet at one end of the toner discharger, and
wherein a first toner supply member to carry toner to the toner discharger is disposed in the toner container.
9. The toner cartridge of claim 8 , wherein a second toner supply member to carry toner to the toner discharger is disposed in the toner discharger.
10. The toner cartridge of claim 1 , further comprising a toner discharging unit configured to supply the toner contained in the toner container to the development chamber via a toner outlet disposed at an end portion of the toner discharging unit.