IP Library Granted Patent US 10,477,837
Granted Patent B1
US 10,477,837 · App. 15/017,134 · Granted Nov 19, 2019

Cat activity toy

Inventors: Brian Liu (Shenzhen, CN); Amanda Sweetnam (Midlothian, VA); Baker Zhong (Shenzhen, CN)
A01K15/025
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Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 10,477,837
App. No.
15/017,134
Granted
Nov 19, 2019
Kind
B1
Abstract

An interactive cat toy having a passageway holding an object of prey movable in response to a motor between a recessed position within the housing and an extended position outwardly of the housing; and a switch for selectively directing an electric current to flow to the motor, the movement of the object of prey, attracting the attention of a cat, provides physical and mental exercise and activity for the cat. A method is disclosed for moving the object of prey within the passage between the recessed position in the housing and the extended position outwardly of the housing for entertaining and exercise of the cat.

Claims (35)

1. An interactive cat toy, comprising:

a housing fabricated from a durable material, the housing have at least one opening for a passageway to a respective side of the housing;

an object of prey associated with each opening of the at least one opening, the object of prey dimensioned to be received within a corresponding passageway for moving relative to a respective opening;

a motor operatively coupled to the object of prey and communicating with a supply of an electrical current for moving the object of prey between a recessed position within the housing and an extended position outwardly of the housing through the respective opening;

a controller for receiving an operational schedule for operation of the motor, wherein the controller is communicatively coupled to a processor;

the processor configured to receive the operational schedule from the controller and to control delivery and cessation of electrical current to the motor according to the operational schedule, wherein the motor in operation is configured to move the object of prey relative to the opening.

2. The interactive cat toy as recited in claim 1 , wherein the motor connects to a crankshaft having an arm at a distal end that rotates in a plane perpendicular to a longitudinal axis of the crankshaft, the arm connected to a link attached to the object of prey, whereby rotation of the crankshaft by the motor moves the object of prey relative to the opening in the housing.

3. The interactive cat toy as recited in claim 1 , the processor comprising a transceiver for receiving the operational schedule through wireless communications.

4. The interactive cat toy as recited in claim 1 , wherein the controller comprises one or more applications running on at least one processor.

5. The interactive cat toy as recited in claim 4 , wherein the controller is remote from the housing.

6. The interactive cat toy as recited in claim 1 , further comprising a proximity sensor operative for detecting a presence of a cat and in response to the detecting for moving the object of prey according to the operational schedule.

7. The interactive cat toy as recited claim 1 , wherein the motor operates to rotate a crankshaft.

8. The interactive cat toy as recited in claim 7 , further comprising

a cam plate attached to the crankshaft for rotation by the motor.

9. The interactive cat toy as recited in claim 8 , wherein a switch comprises a pivot lever and a roller at a distal free end thereof, the lever pivoting between a first position and a second position in response to the roller traveling on the cam plate, the switch causing a control circuit to stop the supply of the electrical current to the motor momentarily upon the lever moving to the first position.

10. The interactive cat toy as recited in claim 1 , wherein the operational schedule includes movement of the object of prey in a first direction, cessation of the object of prey from movement, and movement the object of prey in a second direction opposing the first direction, whereby the object of prey moves in the first direction relative to the housing, stops, and moves in the second direction relative to the housing.

11. The interactive cat toy as recited in claim 1 , wherein the operational schedule further comprises a speed and a direction of movement of the object of prey.

12. The interactive cat toy as recited in claim 1 , wherein the operational schedule further comprises a dwell time for the object of prey to occupy an intermediate position without movement.

13. The interactive cat toy as recited in claim 1 , wherein the operational schedule comprises operation of the motor at a random time.

14. The interactive cat toy as recited in claim 1 , wherein the operational schedule comprises operation of the motor for a random period of time.

15. The interactive cat toy as recited in claim 1 , wherein the operational schedule comprises operation of the motor to move the object of prey during a period having a selected start time and a selected stop time.

16. The interactive cat toy as recited in claim 1 , wherein the operational schedule comprises operation of the motor to move the object of prey according to a plurality of sets of a start time and a stop time, each set associated with at least one day of a week.

17. A method of entertaining an animal, the method comprising:

disposing an object of prey within a passageway of a housing which passageway has a through opening in a side thereof;

linking a motor to the object of prey;

receiving an operational schedule from a controller, wherein the operational schedule comprises operational time of the motor;

operating a motor to move the object of prey between a recessed position within the passage of the housing and an extended position through the opening outwardly of the housing,

whereby the motor, being operated, moves the object of prey relative to the opening according to the operational schedule.

18. The method of entertaining an animal as recited in claim 17 , wherein the operational schedule comprises operation of the motor at a random time.

19. The method of entertaining an animal as recited in claim 17 , wherein the operational schedule comprises operation of the motor for a random period of time.

20. The method of entertaining an animal as recited in claim 17 , wherein the operational schedule comprises moving the object of prey according to a plurality of sets of a start time and a stop time, each set is associated with at least one day of a week.

21. The method of entertaining an animal as recited in claim 17 , further comprising

detecting a feline proximate the housing, the detecting including moving the object of prey according to the operational schedule.

22. The method of entertaining an animal as recited claim 17 , wherein the operating comprises at least one of rotating a crankshaft in a first direction, stopping the rotation, and rotating the crankshaft in a second direction.

23. The method of entertaining an animal as recited in claim 22 , wherein the motor operates at a first RPM in the first direction and a second RPM in the second direction, wherein the first RPM is less than the second RPM.

Assignments (14)
RELEASE OF SECURITY INTEREST Recorded Oct 16, 2024
From: WILMINGTON TRUST, NATIONAL ASSOCIATION
To: RADIO SYSTEMS CORPORATION
Reel/Frame 069175/0425 →
RELEASE OF SECURITY INTEREST Recorded Oct 16, 2024
From: BANK OF MONTREAL
To: RADIO SYSTEMS CORPORATION
Reel/Frame 069175/0464 →
SECURITY INTEREST Recorded Oct 16, 2024
From: RADIO SYSTEMS CORPORATION
To: WILMINGTON TRUST, NATIONAL ASSOCIATION
Reel/Frame 069175/0603 →
TERM LOAN NOTICE AND CONFIRMATION OF GRANT OF SECURITY INTEREST IN PATENTS Recorded Nov 29, 2021
From: RADIO SYSTEMS CORPORATION
To: BANK OF MONTREAL
Reel/Frame 058313/0755 →
RELEASE OF SECURITY INTEREST IN PATENTS Recorded Jul 2, 2020
From: FIFTH THIRD BANK
To: RADIO SYSTEMS CORPORATION; INNOTEK, INC.; INVISIBLE FENCE, INC.; PREMIER PET PRODUCTS, LLC
Reel/Frame 053122/0268 →
RELEASE OF SECURITY INTEREST IN PATENTS Recorded Jul 2, 2020
From: FIFTH THIRD BANK
To: RADIO SYSTEMS CORPORATION; INNOTEK, INC.; INVISIBLE FENCE, INC.; PREMIER PET PRODUCTS, LLC
Reel/Frame 053122/0344 →
RELEASE OF SECURITY INTEREST IN PATENTS Recorded Jul 2, 2020
From: FIFTH THIRD BANK
To: INNOTEK, INC.; RADIO SYSTEMS CORPORATION; INVISIBLE FENCE, INC.; PREMIER PET PRODUCTS, LLC
Reel/Frame 053122/0378 →
RELEASE OF SECURITY INTEREST IN PATENTS Recorded Jul 2, 2020
From: FIFTH THIRD BANK
To: RADIO SYSTEMS CORPORATION; INNOTEK, INC.; INVISIBLE FENCE, INC.; PREMIER PET PRODUCTS, LLC
Reel/Frame 053122/0453 →
RELEASE OF SECURITY INTEREST IN PATENTS - ABL Recorded Jul 2, 2020
From: FIFTH THIRD BANK
To: RADIO SYSTEMS CORPORATION
Reel/Frame 053129/0469 →
NOTICE OF CONFIRMATION OF GRANT OF SECURITY INTEREST IN PATENTS Recorded Jul 1, 2020
From: INNOTEK, INC.; RADIO SYSTEMS CORPORATION
To: WILMINGTON TRUST, NATIONAL ASSOCIATION
Reel/Frame 053117/0189 →
SECURITY AGREEMENT Recorded Jul 1, 2020
From: RADIO SYSTEMS CORPORATION; INNOTEK, INC.
To: FIFTH THIRD BANK, N.A., AS COLLATERAL AGENT
Reel/Frame 053116/0599 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Mar 4, 2020
From: LIU, BRIAN; SWEETNAM, AMANDA; ZHONG, BAKER
To: RADIO SYSTEMS CORPORATION
Reel/Frame 052003/0551 →
SECURITY AGREEMENT Recorded May 22, 2017
From: RADIO SYSTEMS CORPORATION
To: FIFTH THIRD BANK, AS ADMINISTRATIVE AGENT
Reel/Frame 042523/0596 →
SECURITY AGREEMENT Recorded May 22, 2017
From: RADIO SYSTEMS CORPORATION
To: FIFTH THIRD BANK, AS ADMINISTRATIVE AGENT
Reel/Frame 042523/0729 →
Cited By (3)
US 1,062,019 US 1,143,366 US 12,653,155