Antenna system
View Patent ↗An adapter ( 10 ) comprises a single adapter output ( 45 ) connectable to at least one antenna line device ( 100 a - c ), at least two base station inputs ( 30 a - c ), the at least two base station inputs ( 30 a - c ) being individually connectable to a base station ( 110 a - c ) or a primary control device ( 460 c ) and at least one microcontroller ( 40 a - c ), the microcontroller ( 40 a - c ) being connected between one of the base station inputs ( 30 a - c ) and the single adapter output ( 45 ). An antenna system ( 5 ) comprising such an adapter ( 10 ) and a plurality of antenna line devices ( 100 a - c ) connected to the single adapter output ( 45 ) of the adapter is also disclosed. A method for operating the radio antenna ( 10 ) having a plurality of antenna line devices ( 100 a - c ) from at least two base stations ( 110 a - c ) is disclosed.
1. An adapter comprising:
a single adapter output connected to at least one antenna line device by an adapter antenna connector;
at least two base station inputs, the at least two base station inputs being individually connected to at least one of a base station or a primary control device;
at least two microcontrollers, a first one of the microcontrollers being connected between a first one of the at least two base station inputs and the single adapter output, and a second one of the microcontrollers being connected between a second one of the at least two base station inputs and the single adapter output,
wherein a corresponding one of the at least two microcontrollers includes a corresponding management unit for managing outputs from the corresponding one of the microcontrollers to the single antenna output, and
wherein the corresponding one of the microcontrollers is adapted to indicate to another one of the microcontrollers that the corresponding one of the microcontrollers is currently using the adapter antenna connector.
2. An antenna system comprising
an adapter according to claim 1 ,
a plurality of antenna line devices connected to the single adapter output of the adapter by the adapter antenna connector.
3. The antenna system of claim 2 , wherein the plurality of antennas line devices are daisy-chained together or arranged in a tree-like structure.
4. The antenna system of claim 2 , wherein the plurality of antenna line devices further comprises at least one of a RET (remote electrical tilt) device, an azimuth sensor, a position sensor, or a temperature sensor.
5. The antenna system of claim 2 , wherein communication between the adapter and at least one antenna line device is carried out using RS 485 interface.
6. The antenna system of claim 2 , wherein at least one of the at least two microcontrollers is adapted to retrieve and store a device information and an identification information from the plurality of antenna line devices.
7. A method for operating at least one radio antenna having a plurality of antenna line devices from at least two base stations comprising:
receiving antenna line device control signals from at least one of the at least two base stations in a corresponding microcontroller in an adapter;
converting the antenna line device control signals in the corresponding microcontroller;
passing the converted antenna line device control signals to a single output of the adapter; and
sending, via an adapter antenna connector, the converted antenna line device control signals to an addressed one of the at least one antenna line devices, comprising indicating by the corresponding microcontroller to another one of microcontrollers that the corresponding microcontroller is currently using the adapter antenna connector.
8. The method of claim 7 , wherein the antenna line device control signals are sent using AISG (Antenna Interface Standard Group) signals.