IP Library Granted Patent US 10,456,894
Granted Patent B2
US 10,456,894 · App. 15/026,057 · Granted Oct 29, 2019

Tool for removing collars

Inventors: David J. Eigner (Columbia, CT); Steven E. Eichner (Columbia, CT)
Assignee: United Technologies Corporation
B25B21/002B23B31/204B25B23/105B23B31/201B23B2215/76
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Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 10,456,894
App. No.
15/026,057
Granted
Oct 29, 2019
Kind
B2
Abstract

A method comprises the steps of providing a tool over a collar secured to a stud on a gas turbine engine system. The collet is driven to rotate and remove the collar from the stud. A tool for removing collars from studs has a driver with a housing receiving a piston. A spring drives the piston, and the housing also has a hydraulic fluid supply opening for selectively receiving a hydraulic fluid to move the piston in opposition to a force from the spring. Collet fingers are movable between a released position and a secured position when a supply of hydraulic fluid is supplied into the housing.

Claims (21)

1. A method comprising the steps of:

providing a tool having a collet over a collar secured to a stud on a gas turbine engine system;

driving said collet to rotate and remove said collar from said stud;

wherein said collet includes a plurality of collet fingers and said collet fingers being driven between a released and a secured position, with said collet fingers being in said released position when initially placed over said collar, and then driven to said secured position prior to said collet fingers being driven to rotate and remove said collar;

wherein said collet fingers move with a piston within a housing and hydraulic fluid drives said piston to move said collet fingers to a relaxed position at which they define the released position, and a spring operating in opposition to said hydraulic fluid to drive said piston and said collet fingers to said secured position; and

wherein a single trigger is actuated to supply said hydraulic fluid to drive said piston, then to release the hydraulic fluid to allow said spring to move said piston and then to actuate a motor to drive said collet fingers.

2. The method as set forth in claim 1 , wherein said gas turbine engine system is a portion of an exhaust nozzle.

3. The method as set forth in claim 2 , wherein said portion of said exhaust nozzle is a liner.

4. The method as set forth in claim 3 , wherein said piston has a conical surface which is forced against an edge surface of an opening in said housing, with said conical surface being forced against said edge surface to move said collet fingers to said secured position.

5. The method as set forth in claim 1 , wherein said piston has a conical surface which is forced against an edge surface of an opening in said housing, with said conical surface being forced against said edge surface to move said collet fingers to said secured position.

6. A method comprising the steps of:

providing a tool having a collet over a collar secured to a stud on a gas turbine engine system;

driving said collet to rotate and remove said collar from said stud;

wherein said collet includes a plurality of collet fingers and said collet fingers being driven between a released and a secured position, with said collet fingers being in said released position when initially placed over said collar, and then driven to said secured position prior to said collet fingers being driven to rotate and remove said collar; and

wherein said collet fingers move with a piston within a housing and hydraulic fluid drives said piston to move said collet fingers to a relaxed position at which they define the released position, and a spring operating in opposition to said hydraulic fluid to drive said piston and said collet fingers to said secured position, and said hydraulic fluid moving said piston into said housing to the relaxed position, and said spring driving said piston outwardly of said housing to said secured position.

7. The method as set forth in claim 6 , wherein said gas turbine engine system is a portion of an exhaust nozzle.

8. The method as set forth in claim 7 , wherein said portion of said exhaust nozzle is a liner.

9. The method as set forth in claim 6 , wherein said gas turbine engine system is a portion of a combustor.

10. The method as set forth in claim 9 , wherein said portion of the combustor is a liner.

11. The method as set forth in claim 6 , wherein said piston has a conical surface which is forced against an edge surface of an opening in said housing, with said conical surface being forced against said edge surface to move said collet fingers to said secured position.

12. The method as set forth in claim 6 , wherein a single trigger is actuated to supply said hydraulic fluid to drive said piston, then to release the hydraulic fluid to allow said spring to move said piston and then to actuate a motor to drive said collet fingers.

Assignments (3)
CHANGE OF NAME Recorded Jul 27, 2023
From: RAYTHEON TECHNOLOGIES CORPORATION
To: RTX CORPORATION
Reel/Frame 064714/0001 →
CORRECTIVE ASSIGNMENT TO CORRECT THE AND REMOVE PATENT APPLICATION NUMBER 11886281 AND ADD PATENT APPLICATION NUMBER 14846874. TO CORRECT THE RECEIVING PARTY ADDRESS PREVIOUSLY RECORDED AT REEL: 054062 FRAME: 0001. ASSIGNOR(S) HEREBY CONFIRMS THE CHANGE OF ADDRESS. Recorded Mar 4, 2021
From: UNITED TECHNOLOGIES CORPORATION
To: RAYTHEON TECHNOLOGIES CORPORATION
Reel/Frame 055659/0001 →
CHANGE OF NAME Recorded Sep 4, 2020
From: UNITED TECHNOLOGIES CORPORATION
To: RAYTHEON TECHNOLOGIES CORPORATION
Reel/Frame 054062/0001 →
Continuity (2)
Provisional Application 61898501 · Nov 1, 2013
Related Publication 20160236334A1 · Aug 18, 2016