IP Library Granted Patent US 10,053,511
Granted Patent B2
US 10,053,511 · App. 15/034,992 · Granted Aug 21, 2018

Anti-claudin antibodies and methods of use

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Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 10,053,511
App. No.
15/034,992
Granted
Aug 21, 2018
Kind
B2
Abstract

Provided herein are anti-CLDN antibodies and antibody drug conjugates (ADC), including derivatives thereof, and methods of using the same to treat proliferative disorders.

Claims (123)

1. An anti-Claudin 6 (“anti-CLDN6”) antibody comprising:

(a) three CDRs of a light chain variable region set forth as SEQ ID NO: 21 and three CDRs of a heavy chain variable region set forth as SEQ ID NO: 23; or

(b) three CDRs of a light chain variable region set forth as SEQ ID NO: 25 and three CDRs of a heavy chain variable region set forth as SEQ ID NO: 27; or

(c) three CDRs of a light chain variable region set forth as SEQ ID NO: 29 and three CDRs of a heavy chain variable region set forth as SEQ ID NO: 31; or

(d) three CDRs of a light chain variable region set forth as SEQ ID NO: 33 and three CDRs of a heavy chain variable region set forth as SEQ ID NO: 35; or

(e) three CDRs of a light chain variable region set forth as SEQ ID NO: 37 and three CDRs of a heavy chain variable region set forth as SEQ ID NO: 39; or

(f) three CDRs of a light chain variable region set forth as SEQ ID NO: 41 and three CDRs of a heavy chain variable region set forth as SEQ ID NO: 43; or

(g) three CDRs of a light chain variable region set forth as SEQ ID NO: 45 and three CDRs of a heavy chain variable region set forth as SEQ ID NO: 47; or

(h) three CDRs of a light chain variable region set forth as SEQ ID NO: 49 and three CDRs of a heavy chain variable region set forth as SEQ ID NO: 51; or

(i) three CDRs of a light chain variable region set forth as SEQ ID NO: 53 and three CDRs of a heavy chain variable region set forth as SEQ ID NO: 55; or

(j) three CDRs of a light chain variable region set forth as SEQ ID NO: 57 and three CDRs of a heavy chain variable region set forth as SEQ ID NO: 59; or

(k) three CDRs of a light chain variable region set forth as SEQ ID NO: 61 and three CDRs of a heavy chain variable region set forth as SEQ ID NO: 63; or

(l) three CDRs of a light chain variable region set forth as SEQ ID NO: 65 and three CDRs of a heavy chain variable region set forth as SEQ ID NO: 67; or

(m) three CDRs of a light chain variable region set forth as SEQ ID NO: 69 and three CDRs of a heavy chain variable region set forth as SEQ ID NO: 71; or

(n) three CDRs of a light chain variable region set forth as SEQ ID NO: 73 and three CDRs of a heavy chain variable region set forth as SEQ ID NO: 87.

2. The anti-CLDN6 antibody of claim 1 comprising three CDRs of a light chain variable region set forth as SEQ ID NO: 73 and three CDRs of a heavy chain variable region set forth as SEQ ID NO: 87.

3. The anti-CLDN6 antibody of claim 1 , wherein the antibody binds specifically to CLDN6 and CLDN9.

4. The anti-CLDN6 antibody of claim 1 , wherein the antibody is an internalizing antibody.

5. The anti-CLDN6 antibody of claim 2 , wherein the CDR residues are numbered according to Kabat.

6. The anti-CLDN6 antibody of claim 2 , wherein the CDR residues are numbered according to Chothia.

7. The anti-CLDN6 antibody of claim 2 , wherein the CDR residues are numbered according to MacCallum.

8. The anti-CLDN6 antibody of claim 1 , comprising:

(a) a light chain variable region set forth as SEQ ID NO: 21 and a heavy chain variable region set forth as SEQ ID NO: 23; or

(b) a light chain variable region set forth as SEQ ID NO: 25 and a heavy chain variable region set forth as SEQ ID NO: 27; or

(c) a light chain variable region set forth as SEQ ID NO: 29 and a heavy chain variable region set forth as SEQ ID NO: 31; or

(d) a light chain variable region set forth as SEQ ID NO: 33 and a heavy chain variable region set forth as SEQ ID NO: 35; or

(e) a light chain variable region set forth as SEQ ID NO: 37 and a heavy chain variable region set forth as SEQ ID NO: 39; or

(f) a light chain variable region set forth as SEQ ID NO: 41 and a heavy chain variable region set forth as SEQ ID NO: 43; or

(g) a light chain variable region set forth as SEQ ID NO: 45 and a heavy chain variable region set forth as SEQ ID NO: 47; or

(h) a light chain variable region set forth as SEQ ID NO: 49 and a heavy chain variable region set forth as SEQ ID NO: 51; or

(i) a light chain variable region set forth as SEQ ID NO: 53 and a heavy chain variable region set forth as SEQ ID NO: 55; or

(j) a light chain variable region set forth as SEQ ID NO: 57 and a heavy chain variable region set forth as SEQ ID NO: 59; or

(k) a light chain variable region set forth as SEQ ID NO: 61 and a heavy chain variable region set forth as SEQ ID NO: 63; or

(l) a light chain variable region set forth as SEQ ID NO: 65 and a heavy chain variable region set forth as SEQ ID NO: 67; or

(m) a light chain variable region set forth as SEQ ID NO: 69 and a heavy chain variable region set forth as SEQ ID NO: 71; or

(n) a light chain variable region set forth as SEQ ID NO: 73 and heavy chain variable region set forth as SEQ ID NO: 87.

9. The anti-CLDN6 antibody of claim 8 , comprising a light chain variable region set forth as SEQ ID NO: 73 and heavy chain variable region set forth as SEQ ID NO: 87.

10. The anti-CLDN6 antibody of claim 9 , wherein the anti-CLDN6 antibody comprises two light chains and two heavy chains, and wherein the anti-CLDN6 antibody comprises two unpaired cysteine residues.

11. The anti-CLDN6 antibody of claim 10 , wherein each of the two light chains comprises an unpaired cysteine residue.

12. The anti-CLDN6 antibody of claim 11 , wherein each unpaired cysteine residue is at position C214.

13. The anti-CLDN6 antibody of claim 10 , wherein each of the two heavy chains comprises an unpaired cysteine residue.

14. The anti-CLDN6 antibody of claim 13 , wherein each of the two heavy chains is IgG1 and each unpaired cysteine residue is at position C220.

15. The anti-CLDN6 antibody of claim 1 comprising:

(a) a full length light chain set forth as SEQ ID NO: 114 and a full length heavy chain set forth as SEQ ID NO: 115; or

(b) a full length light chain set forth as SEQ ID NO: 116 and a full length heavy chain set forth as SEQ ID NO: 117; or

(c) a full length light chain set forth as SEQ ID NO: 116 and a full length heavy chain set forth as SEQ ID NO: 122; or

(d) a full length light chain set forth as SEQ ID NO: 118 and a full length heavy chain set forth as SEQ ID NO: 119; or

(e) a full length light chain set forth as SEQ ID NO: 120 and a full length heavy chain set forth as SEQ ID NO: 121; or

(f) a full length light chain set forth as SEQ ID NO: 120 and a full length heavy chain set forth as SEQ ID NO: 137.

16. The anti-CLDN6 antibody of claim 1 , wherein the antibody is selected from the group consisting of monoclonal antibody, chimeric antibody, CDR-grafted antibody, humanized antibody, primatized antibody, multispecific antibody, bispecific antibody, monovalent antibody, multivalent antibody, Fab fragment, F(ab′) 2 fragment, Fv fragment, and scFv fragment; or an immunoreactive fragment thereof that binds CLDN6.

17. The anti-CLDN6 antibody of claim 16 , wherein the antibody is selected from the group consisting of chimeric antibody, CDR-grafted antibody, and humanized antibody.

18. The anti-CLDN6 antibody of claim 1 , wherein the anti-CLDN6 antibody is conjugated to a cytotoxic agent.

19. The anti-CLDN6 antibody of claim 18 , wherein the cytotoxic agent is a pyrrolobenzodiazepine (PBD), an auristatin, a maytansinoid, a calicheamicin or a radioisotope.

20. The anti-CLDN6 antibody of claim 19 , wherein the cytotoxic agent is a pyrrolobenzodiazepine (PBD).

21. The anti-CLDN6 antibody of claim 10 , wherein the anti-CLDN6 antibody is conjugated to a cytotoxic agent, and wherein the cytotoxic agent is conjugated to the two unpaired cysteine residues.

22. The anti-CLDN6 antibody of claim 21 , wherein the cytotoxic agent is a pyrrolobenzodiazepine (PBD), an auristatin, a maytansinoid, a calicheamicin or a radioisotope.

23. The anti-CLDN6 antibody of claim 22 , wherein the cytotoxic agent is a pyrrolobenzodiazepine (PBD).

24. An antibody drug conjugate comprising an anti-Claudin 6 (“anti-CLDN6”) antibody conjugated to a cytotoxic agent, wherein the anti-CLDN6 antibody comprises:

(a) three CDRs of a light chain variable region set forth as SEQ ID NO: 21 and three CDRs of a heavy chain variable region set forth as SEQ ID NO: 23; or

(b) three CDRs of a light chain variable region set forth as SEQ ID NO: 25 and three CDRs of a heavy chain variable region set forth as SEQ ID NO: 27; or

(c) three CDRs of a light chain variable region set forth as SEQ ID NO: 29 and three CDRs of a heavy chain variable region set forth as SEQ ID NO: 31; or

(d) three CDRs of a light chain variable region set forth as SEQ ID NO: 33 and three CDRs of a heavy chain variable region set forth as SEQ ID NO: 35; or

(e) three CDRs of a light chain variable region set forth as SEQ ID NO: 37 and three CDRs of a heavy chain variable region set forth as SEQ ID NO: 39; or

(f) three CDRs of a light chain variable region set forth as SEQ ID NO: 41 and three CDRs of a heavy chain variable region set forth as SEQ ID NO: 43; or

(g) three CDRs of a light chain variable region set forth as SEQ ID NO: 45 and three CDRs of a heavy chain variable region set forth as SEQ ID NO: 47; or

(h) three CDRs of a light chain variable region set forth as SEQ ID NO: 49 and three CDRs of a heavy chain variable region set forth as SEQ ID NO: 51; or

(i) three CDRs of a light chain variable region set forth as SEQ ID NO: 53 and three CDRs of a heavy chain variable region set forth as SEQ ID NO: 55; or

(j) three CDRs of a light chain variable region set forth as SEQ ID NO: 57 and three CDRs of a heavy chain variable region set forth as SEQ ID NO: 59; or

(k) three CDRs of a light chain variable region set forth as SEQ ID NO: 61 and three CDRs of a heavy chain variable region set forth as SEQ ID NO: 63; or

(l) three CDRs of a light chain variable region set forth as SEQ ID NO: 65 and three CDRs of a heavy chain variable region set forth as SEQ ID NO: 67; or

(m) three CDRs of a light chain variable region set forth as SEQ ID NO: 69 and three CDRs of a heavy chain variable region set forth as SEQ ID NO: 71; or

(n) three CDRs of a light chain variable region set forth as SEQ ID NO: 73 and three CDRs of a heavy chain variable region set forth as SEQ ID NO: 87.

25. The antibody drug conjugate of claim 24 wherein the antibody drug conjugate has the formula Ab-[L-D]n, wherein:

(a) Ab comprises the anti-CLDN6 antibody;

(b) L comprises an optional linker;

(c) D comprises a drug, which is the cytotoxic agent; and

(d) n is an integer from 1 to 8.

26. The antibody drug conjugate of claim 25 , wherein the cytotoxic agent is a pyrrolobenzodiazepine (PBD), an auristatin, a maytansinoid, a calicheamicin or a radioisotope.

27. The antibody drug conjugate of claim 26 , wherein the cytotoxic agent is a pyrrolobenzodiazepine (PBD).

28. The antibody drug conjugate of claim 27 , wherein Ab comprises a light chain variable region set forth as SEQ ID NO: 73 and a heavy chain variable region set forth as SEQ ID NO: 87 and wherein D is a pyrrolobenzodiazepine (PBD).

29. The antibody drug conjugate of claim 28 , wherein n is 2.

30. A pharmaceutical composition comprising the antibody drug conjugate of claim 24 and a pharmaceutically acceptable carrier.

31. A pharmaceutical composition comprising the antibody drug conjugate of claim 28 and a pharmaceutically acceptable carrier.

32. A pharmaceutical composition comprising the antibody drug conjugate of claim 29 and a pharmaceutically acceptable carrier.

33. The pharmaceutical composition of claim 30 comprising an average drug to antibody ratio (DAR) of 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7 or 8 each ±0.4.

34. The pharmaceutical composition of claim 33 comprising an average drug to antibody ratio (DAR) of 2±0.4.

35. The pharmaceutical composition of claim 34 comprising less than 30% of non-predominant ADC species.

36. The anti-CLDN6 antibody of claim 2 , wherein the anti-CLDN6 antibody comprises two light chains and two heavy chains, and wherein the anti-CLDN6 antibody comprises two unpaired cysteine residues.

37. The anti-CLDN6 antibody of claim 36 , wherein the anti-CLDN6 antibody is an IgG1 antibody comprising a deletion or substitution of a cysteine residue at light chain position 214 or heavy chain position 220.

38. The anti-CLDN6 antibody of claim 37 comprising native cysteine residues at heavy chain positions 226 and 229.

39. The antibody drug conjugate of claim 24 , wherein the anti-CLDN6 antibody is an internalizing antibody.

40. The antibody drug conjugate of claim 24 , wherein anti-CLDN6 antibody comprises three CDRs of a light chain variable region set forth as SEQ ID NO: 73 and three CDRs of a heavy chain variable region set forth as SEQ ID NO: 87.

41. The antibody drug conjugate of claim 40 , wherein the CDR residues are numbered according to Kabat.

42. The antibody drug conjugate of claim 40 , wherein the CDR residues are numbered according to Chothia.

43. The antibody drug conjugate of claim 40 , wherein the CDR residues are numbered according to MacCallum.

44. The antibody drug conjugate of claim 24 , comprising:

(a) a light chain variable region set forth as SEQ ID NO: 21 and a heavy chain variable region set forth as SEQ ID NO: 23; or

(b) a light chain variable region set forth as SEQ ID NO: 25 and a heavy chain variable region set forth as SEQ ID NO: 27; or

(c) a light chain variable region set forth as SEQ ID NO: 29 and a heavy chain variable region set forth as SEQ ID NO: 31; or

(d) a light chain variable region set forth as SEQ ID NO: 33 and a heavy chain variable region set forth as SEQ ID NO: 35; or

(e) a light chain variable region set forth as SEQ ID NO: 37 and a heavy chain variable region set forth as SEQ ID NO: 39; or

(f) a light chain variable region set forth as SEQ ID NO: 41 and a heavy chain variable region set forth as SEQ ID NO: 43; or

(g) a light chain variable region set forth as SEQ ID NO: 45 and a heavy chain variable region set forth as SEQ ID NO: 47; or

(h) a light chain variable region set forth as SEQ ID NO: 49 and a heavy chain variable region set forth as SEQ ID NO: 51; or

(i) a light chain variable region set forth as SEQ ID NO: 53 and a heavy chain variable region set forth as SEQ ID NO: 55; or

(j) a light chain variable region set forth as SEQ ID NO: 57 and a heavy chain variable region set forth as SEQ ID NO: 59; or

(k) a light chain variable region set forth as SEQ ID NO: 61 and a heavy chain variable region set forth as SEQ ID NO: 63; or

(l) a light chain variable region set forth as SEQ ID NO: 65 and a heavy chain variable region set forth as SEQ ID NO: 67; or

(m) a light chain variable region set forth as SEQ ID NO: 69 and a heavy chain variable region set forth as SEQ ID NO: 71; or

(n) a light chain variable region set forth as SEQ ID NO: 73 and heavy chain variable region set forth as SEQ ID NO: 87.

45. The antibody drug conjugate of claim 44 , comprising a light chain variable region set forth as SEQ ID NO: 73 and heavy chain variable region set forth as SEQ ID NO: 87.

46. The antibody drug conjugate of claim 24 , wherein the anti-CLDN6 antibody comprises two light chains and two heavy chains, and wherein the anti-CLDN6 antibody comprises two unpaired cysteine residues.

47. The antibody drug conjugate of claim 46 , wherein each of the two light chains comprises an unpaired cysteine residue.

48. The antibody drug conjugate of claim 47 , wherein each unpaired cysteine residue is at position C214.

49. The antibody drug conjugate of claim 46 , wherein each of the two heavy chains comprises an unpaired cysteine residue.

50. The antibody drug conjugate of claim 49 , wherein each of the two heavy chains is IgG1 and each unpaired cysteine residue is at position C220.

51. The antibody drug conjugate of claim 46 , wherein the anti-CLDN6 antibody is an IgG1 antibody comprising a deletion or substitution of a cysteine residue at light chain position 214 or heavy chain position 220.

52. The antibody drug conjugate of claim 51 , comprising native cysteine residues at heavy chain positions 226 and 229.

53. The antibody drug conjugate of claim 45 , wherein the cytotoxic agent is a pyrrolobenzodiazepine (PBD).

54. The antibody drug conjugate of claim 53 , wherein the antibody drug conjugate has a drug loading of 2.

55. The antibody drug conjugate of claim 46 , wherein the anti-CLDN6 antibody comprises a light chain variable region set forth as SEQ ID NO: 73 and a heavy chain variable region set forth as SEQ ID NO: 87,

wherein the anti-CLDN6 antibody is an IgG1 antibody that comprises (i) a deletion or substitution of a cysteine residue at light chain position 214 or heavy chain position 220 and (ii) native cysteine residues at heavy chain positions 226 and 229,

and wherein the cytotoxic agent is a pyrrolobenzodiazepine (PBD).

Assignments (3)
MERGER Recorded Aug 7, 2016
From: STEMCENTRX, INC.
To: ABBVIE STEMCENTRX LLC
Reel/Frame 039601/0189 →
CHANGE OF NAME Recorded Jul 15, 2016
From: STEM CENTRX, INC.
To: STEMCENTRX, INC.
Reel/Frame 039360/0940 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Jul 14, 2016
From: SANTAGUIDA, MARIANNE; AUJAY, MONETTE; SAUNDERS, LAURA; LIU, DAVID; FOORD, ORIT; STULL, ROBERT A.; ESCARPE, PAUL ANTHONY
To: STEM CENTRX, INC.
Reel/Frame 039162/0066 →
Cited By (1)
US 12,497,450