IP Library Granted Patent US 9,959,343
Granted Patent B2
US 9,959,343 · App. 15/043,085 · Granted May 1, 2018

Generating and distributing a replacement playlist

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Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 9,959,343
App. No.
15/043,085
Granted
May 1, 2018
Kind
B2
Abstract

An embodiment may involve a server device transmitting, over a wide area network, a first playlist with a first duration to a client device. Possibly while the client device is playing out a current audio file of a first plurality of audio files in the playlist, the server device may receive an instruction from the client device and generate a second playlist. The second playlist may include references to a second plurality of audio files, where playout of the second plurality of audio files may have a duration that is less than the duration of the playout of the first plurality of audio files. The server device may transmit, over the wide area network, the second playlist to the client device. Reception of the second playlist at the client device may cause the audio player application to retrieve and play out the second plurality of audio files.

Claims (28)

1. A method comprising:

generating, by a server device, a first playlist for a client device, wherein the first playlist includes references to a first plurality of audio files in a first specified order, wherein playout of the first plurality of audio files has a first duration, wherein the client device and the server device are in communication with one another by way of a wide-area network, and wherein the client device includes an audio player application;

transmitting, by the server device over the wide area network, the first playlist to the client device, wherein reception of the first playlist at the client device causes the audio player application to retrieve and play out at least some of the first plurality of audio files in the first specified order;

while the client device is playing out a current audio file of the first plurality of audio files, receiving, by the server device, an instruction from the client device, wherein the instruction specifies that the client device has activated a sleep timer with a target duration;

in response to receiving the instruction, generating, by the server device, a second playlist, wherein the second playlist includes references to a second plurality of audio files in a second specified order, wherein playout of the second plurality of audio files has a second duration that is: less than the first duration and within a threshold duration of the target duration; and

transmitting, by the server device over the wide area network, the second playlist to the client device, wherein reception of the second playlist at the client device causes the audio player application to, after playout of the current audio file completes, stop playing out audio files from the first plurality of audio files and retrieve and play out the second plurality of audio files in the second specified order.

2. The method of claim 1 , wherein the second plurality of audio files does not include any audio files of the first plurality of audio files that are before the current audio file in the first specified order.

3. The method of claim 1 , wherein the second plurality of audio files includes at least some audio files of the first plurality of audio files that are after the current audio file in the first specified order.

4. The method of claim 3 , wherein the audio files in the first plurality of audio files are associated with respective priorities, and wherein generating the second playlist comprises selecting the second plurality of audio files from the audio files of the first plurality of audio files while giving preference to higher priority audio files over lower priority audio files.

5. The method of claim 4 , wherein audio files containing advertisements are associated with higher priorities than audio files containing music.

6. The method of claim 3 , wherein generating the second playlist comprises selecting, from the audio files in the first plurality of audio files that are after the current audio file in the first specified order, the second plurality of audio files.

7. The method of claim 1 , wherein the threshold duration is three minutes or less.

8. The method of claim 1 , wherein, due to activation of the sleep timer, the second plurality of audio files is selected based on preferences for (i) slow tempos, (ii) narrow dynamic ranges, or (iii) lower volumes.

9. An article of manufacture including a non-transitory computer-readable medium, having stored thereon program instructions that, upon execution by a server device, cause the server device to perform operations comprising:

generating a first playlist for a client device, wherein the first playlist includes references to a first plurality of audio files in a first specified order, wherein playout of the first plurality of audio files has a first duration, wherein the client device and the server device are in communication with one another by way of a wide-area network, and wherein the client device includes an audio player application;

transmitting, over the wide area network, the first playlist to the client device, wherein reception of the first playlist at the client device causes the audio player application to retrieve and play out at least some of the first plurality of audio files in the first specified order;

while the client device is playing out a current audio file of the first plurality of audio files, receiving an instruction from the client device, wherein the instruction specifies that the client device has activated a sleep timer with a target duration;

in response to receiving the instruction, generating a second playlist, wherein the second playlist includes references to a second plurality of audio files in a second specified order, wherein playout of the second plurality of audio files has a second duration that is: less than the first duration and within a threshold duration of the target duration; and

transmitting, over the wide area network, the second playlist to the client device, wherein reception of the second playlist at the client device causes the audio player application to, after playout of the current audio file completes, stop playing out audio files from the first plurality of audio files and retrieve and play out the second plurality of audio files in the second specified order.

10. The article of manufacture of claim 9 , wherein the second plurality of audio files does not include any audio files of the first plurality of audio files that are before the current audio file in the first specified order.

11. The article of manufacture of claim 9 , wherein the second plurality of audio files includes at least some audio files of the first plurality of audio files that are after the current audio file in the first specified order.

12. The article of manufacture of claim 11 , wherein the audio files in the first plurality of audio files are associated with respective priorities, and wherein generating the second playlist comprises selecting the second plurality of audio files from the audio files of the first plurality of audio files while giving preference to higher priority audio files over lower priority audio files.

13. The article of manufacture of claim 12 , wherein audio files containing advertisements are associated with higher priorities than audio files containing music.

14. The article of manufacture of claim 11 , wherein generating the second playlist comprises selecting, from the audio files in the first plurality of audio files that are after the current audio file in the first specified order, the second plurality of audio files.

15. The article of manufacture of claim 9 , wherein the threshold duration is three minutes or less.

16. The article of manufacture of claim 9 , wherein, due to activation of the sleep timer, the second plurality of audio files is selected based on preferences for (i) slow tempos, (ii) narrow dynamic ranges, or (iii) lower volumes.

17. The method of claim 1 , wherein the second duration is based on a remaining playout time of the current audio file subtracted from a remaining playout time of the first playlist.

18. The article of manufacture of claim 9 , wherein the second duration is based on a remaining playout time of the current audio file subtracted from a remaining playout time of the first playlist.

Assignments (12)
RELEASE (REEL 054066 / FRAME 0064) Recorded May 11, 2023
From: CITIBANK, N.A.
To: A. C. NIELSEN COMPANY, LLC; EXELATE, INC.; GRACENOTE, INC.; GRACENOTE MEDIA SERVICES, LLC; THE NIELSEN COMPANY (US), LLC; NETRATINGS, LLC
Reel/Frame 063605/0001 →
RELEASE (REEL 053473 / FRAME 0001) Recorded May 11, 2023
From: CITIBANK, N.A.
To: A. C. NIELSEN COMPANY, LLC; EXELATE, INC.; GRACENOTE, INC.; GRACENOTE MEDIA SERVICES, LLC; THE NIELSEN COMPANY (US), LLC; NETRATINGS, LLC
Reel/Frame 063603/0001 →
SECURITY INTEREST Recorded May 8, 2023
From: GRACENOTE DIGITAL VENTURES, LLC; GRACENOTE MEDIA SERVICES, LLC; GRACENOTE, INC.; TNC (US) HOLDINGS, INC.; THE NIELSEN COMPANY (US), LLC
To: ARES CAPITAL CORPORATION
Reel/Frame 063574/0632 →
SECURITY INTEREST Recorded Apr 28, 2023
From: GRACENOTE DIGITAL VENTURES, LLC; GRACENOTE MEDIA SERVICES, LLC; GRACENOTE, INC.; TNC (US) HOLDINGS, INC.; THE NIELSEN COMPANY (US), LLC
To: CITIBANK, N.A.
Reel/Frame 063561/0381 →
SECURITY AGREEMENT Recorded Jan 31, 2023
From: GRACENOTE DIGITAL VENTURES, LLC; GRACENOTE MEDIA SERVICES, LLC; GRACENOTE, INC.; TNC (US) HOLDINGS, INC.; THE NIELSEN COMPANY (US), LLC
To: BANK OF AMERICA, N.A.
Reel/Frame 063560/0547 →
RELEASE (REEL 042262 / FRAME 0601) Recorded Oct 13, 2022
From: CITIBANK, N.A.
To: GRACENOTE, INC.; GRACENOTE DIGITAL VENTURES, LLC
Reel/Frame 061748/0001 →
CORRECTIVE ASSIGNMENT TO CORRECT THE PATENTS LISTED ON SCHEDULE 1 RECORDED ON 6-9-2020 PREVIOUSLY RECORDED ON REEL 053473 FRAME 0001. ASSIGNOR(S) HEREBY CONFIRMS THE SUPPLEMENTAL IP SECURITY AGREEMENT. Recorded Oct 7, 2020
From: A.C. NIELSEN (ARGENTINA) S.A.; A.C. NIELSEN COMPANY, LLC; ACN HOLDINGS INC.; ACNIELSEN CORPORATION; ACNIELSEN ERATINGS.COM; AFFINNOVA, INC.; ART HOLDING, L.L.C.; ATHENIAN LEASING CORPORATION; CZT/ACN TRADEMARKS, L.L.C.; EXELATE, INC.; GRACENOTE, INC.; GRACENOTE DIGITAL VENTURES, LLC; GRACENOTE MEDIA SERVICES, LLC; NETRATINGS, LLC; NIELSEN AUDIO, INC.; NIELSEN CONSUMER INSIGHTS, INC.; NIELSEN CONSUMER NEUROSCIENCE, INC.; NIELSEN FINANCE CO.; NIELSEN FINANCE LLC; NIELSEN INTERNATIONAL HOLDINGS, INC.; NIELSEN MOBILE, LLC; NMR INVESTING I, INC.; TCG DIVESTITURE INC.; TNC (US) HOLDINGS, INC.; THE NIELSEN COMPANY (US), LLC; VIZU CORPORATION; VNU MARKETING INFORMATION, INC.; NMR LICENSING ASSOCIATES, L.P.; NIELSEN HOLDING AND FINANCE B.V.; THE NIELSEN COMPANY B.V.; VNU INTERNATIONAL B.V.
To: CITIBANK, N.A
Reel/Frame 054066/0064 →
SUPPLEMENTAL SECURITY AGREEMENT Recorded Jun 9, 2020
From: A. C. NIELSEN COMPANY, LLC; ACN HOLDINGS INC.; ACNIELSEN CORPORATION; ACNIELSEN ERATINGS.COM; AFFINNOVA, INC.; ART HOLDING, L.L.C.; ATHENIAN LEASING CORPORATION; CZT/ACN TRADEMARKS, L.L.C.; EXELATE, INC.; GRACENOTE, INC.; GRACENOTE DIGITAL VENTURES, LLC; GRACENOTE MEDIA SERVICES, LLC; NETRATINGS, LLC; NIELSEN AUDIO, INC.; NIELSEN CONSUMER INSIGHTS, INC.; NIELSEN CONSUMER NEUROSCIENCE, INC.; NIELSEN FINANCE CO.; NIELSEN FINANCE LLC; NIELSEN INTERNATIONAL HOLDINGS, INC.; NIELSEN MOBILE, LLC; NIELSEN UK FINANCE I, LLC; NMR INVESTING I, INC.; TCG DIVESTITURE INC.; TNC (US) HOLDINGS, INC.; THE NIELSEN COMPANY (US), LLC; VIZU CORPORATION; VNU MARKETING INFORMATION, INC.; NMR LICENSING ASSOCIATES, L.P.; NIELSEN HOLDING AND FINANCE B.V.; THE NIELSEN COMPANY B.V.; VNU INTERNATIONAL B.V.
To: CITIBANK, N.A.
Reel/Frame 053473/0001 →
SUPPLEMENTAL SECURITY AGREEMENT Recorded Apr 13, 2017
From: GRACENOTE, INC.; GRACENOTE MEDIA SERVICES, LLC; GRACENOTE DIGITAL VENTURES, LLC
To: CITIBANK, N.A., AS COLLATERAL AGENT
Reel/Frame 042262/0601 →
RELEASE OF SECURITY INTEREST IN PATENT RIGHTS Recorded Feb 8, 2017
From: JPMORGAN CHASE BANK, N.A.
To: GRACENOTE, INC.; CASTTV INC.; TRIBUNE MEDIA SERVICES, LLC; TRIBUNE DIGITAL VENTURES, LLC
Reel/Frame 041656/0804 →
SECURITY AGREEMENT Recorded Mar 1, 2016
From: GRACENOTE, INC.; TRIBUNE BROADCASTING COMPANY, LLC
To: JPMORGAN CHASE BANK, N.A., AS COLLATERAL AGENT
Reel/Frame 037960/0805 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Feb 15, 2016
From: SHARMA, RISHABH; CREMER, MARKUS
To: GRACENOTE, INC.
Reel/Frame 037735/0516 →